ἰδιώτης
ἰδῐώτ-ης,
ου,
ὁ,(
ἴδιος)
A). private person, individual, opp. the State,
ξυμφέροντα καὶ πόλεσι καὶ ἰδιώταις Th. 1.124 , cf.
3.10 ,
SIG 37.3 (Teos, v B.C.),
Pl. Smp. 185b ,
X. Vect. 4.18 , etc.; opp.
γένος,
SIG 1013.6 (Chios, iv B.C.); opp.
φατρία, ib.
987.28 (ibid., iv B.C.).
II). one in a private station, opp. to one holding public office, or taking part in public affairs,
Hdt. 1.59 ,
123 , al., cf. Decr. ap.
And. 1.84 ,
Th. 4.2 , etc.; opp.
βασιλεύς,
Hdt. 7.3 ; opp.
ἄρχων,
Lys. 5.3 ,
Pl. Plt. 259b ,
SIG 305.71 (iv B.C.); opp.
δικαστής,
Antipho 6.24 ; opp.
πολιτευόμενος,
D. 10.70 ; opp.
ῥήτωρ,
Hyp. Eux. 27 ;
private soldier, opp.
στρατηγός,
X. An. 1.3.11 , cf.
PHib. 1.30.21 (iii B.C.);
layman, opp. priest,
OGI 90.52 (Rosetta, ii B.C.),
PGnom. 200 (ii A.D.),
1 Ep.Cor. 14.16 : as Adj.,
ἰ. ἄνδρες Hdt. 1.32 ,
70 ,
Th. 1.115 ;
ἰ. θεοί homely (with play on
ἴδιος),
Ar. Ra. 891 .
3). as Adj.,
ἰ. βίος private station,
Pl. R. 578c ;
ἰ. λόγος everyday speech,
D.H. Dem. 2 , cf.
Longin. 31.2 .
III). one who has no professional knowledge, layman,
καὶ ἰατρὸς καὶ ἰ.
Th. 2.48 , cf.
Hp. VM 4 ,
Pl. Tht. 178c ,
Lg. 933d ;
ἰ. ἤ τινα τέχνην ἔχων Id. Sph. 221c ; of prose-writers,
ἐν μέτρῳ ὡς ποιητής, ἢ ἄνευ μέτρου ὡς ἰ.
Id. Phdr. 258d , cf.
Smp. 178b ;
ἰ. καὶ μηδὲν αὐλήσεως ἐπαΐων Id. Prt. 327c ; opp. to a professed orator,
Isoc. 4.11 ; to a trained soldier,
X. Eq.Mag. 8.1 ;
ἰδιώτας, ὡς εἰπεῖν, χειροτέχναις (
-νας codd.)
ἀνταγωνισαμένους Th. 6.72 ; opp.
ἀσκητής,
X. Mem. 3.7.7 , cf.
12.1 ; opp.
ἀθλητής,
Arist. EN 1116b13 ; opp. a professed philosopher,
Id. Pol. 1266a31 ,
Phld. Lib. p.5 <*> O.,
D. 1.25 ; in Music,
Id. Mus. p.42 K.; opp.
δημιουργός,
Pl. Prt. 312a ,
Thg. 124c : as Adj.,
ὁ ἰ. ὄχλος, opp. artificers,
Plu. Per. 12 .
4). 'average man', opp. a person of distinction, Plu. 2.1104a .
IV). ἰδιῶται,,
one's own countrymen, opp.
ξένοι,
Ar. Ra. 459 .
ShortDef
a private person, an individual
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἰδιώτης
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ιδιωτης
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-49905
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἰδῐώτ-ης</span>, <span class="itype greek">ου</span>, <span class="gen greek">ὁ</span>,(<span class="etym greek">ἴδιος</span>) <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">private person, individual</span>, opp. the State, <span class="quote greek">ξυμφέροντα καὶ πόλεσι καὶ ἰδιώταις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:124" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.124/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.124 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.10/canonical-url/"> 3.10 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 37.3 </span> (Teos, v B.C.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:185b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:185b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 185b </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg011.perseus-grc1:4:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg011.perseus-grc1:4.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vect.</span> 4.18 </a>, etc.; opp. <span class="foreign greek">γένος</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 1013.6 </span> (Chios, iv B.C.); opp. <span class="foreign greek">φατρία</span>, ib.<span class="bibl"> 987.28 </span> (ibid., iv B.C.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">one in a private station</span>, opp. to one holding public office, or taking part in public affairs, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.59 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:123" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:123/canonical-url/"> 123 </a>, al., cf. Decr. ap.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 1.84 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.2 </a>, etc.; opp. <span class="foreign greek">βασιλεύς</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.3 </a>; opp. <span class="foreign greek">ἄρχων</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg005.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg005.perseus-grc1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 5.3 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:259b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:259b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 259b </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 305.71 </span> (iv B.C.); opp. <span class="foreign greek">δικαστής</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc1:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc1:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 6.24 </a>; opp. <span class="foreign greek">πολιτευόμενος</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg010.perseus-grc1:70" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg010.perseus-grc1:70/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 10.70 </a>; opp. <span class="foreign greek">ῥήτωρ</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg003.perseus-grc1:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0030.tlg003.perseus-grc1:27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hyp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eux.</span> 27 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">private soldier</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">στρατηγός</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:3:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:3:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.3.11 </a>, cf.<span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PHib.</span> 1.30.21 </span> (iii B.C.); <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">layman</span>, opp. priest, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OGI</span> 90.52 </span> (Rosetta, ii B.C.), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PGnom.</span> 200 </span> (ii A.D.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg007.perseus-grc1:14:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg007.perseus-grc1:14.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ep.Cor.</span> 14.16 </a>: as Adj., <span class="quote greek">ἰ. ἄνδρες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.32 </a> ,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:70" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:70/canonical-url/"> 70 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:115" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.115/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.115 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἰ. θεοί</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">homely</span> (with play on <span class="foreign greek">ἴδιος</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:891" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:891/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 891 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">common man, plebeian</span>, <span class="quote greek">οἱ ἰ. καὶ πένητες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg001:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg001:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Thes.</span> 24 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἰ. καὶ εὐτελής</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">βασιλεύς</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:4:10:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:4:10:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdn.</span> 4.10.2 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> as Adj., <span class="foreign greek">ἰ. βίος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">private</span> station, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:578c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:578c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 578c </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἰ. λόγος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">everyday</span> speech, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg006:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg006:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Dem.</span> 2 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Longin.</span> 31.2 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">one who has no professional knowledge, layman</span>, <span class="foreign greek">καὶ ἰατρὸς καὶ ἰ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.48 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VM</span> 4 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:178c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:178c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 178c </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:933d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:933d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 933d </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἰ. ἤ τινα τέχνην ἔχων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:221c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:221c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sph.</span> 221c </a> ; of prose-writers, <span class="foreign greek">ἐν μέτρῳ ὡς ποιητής, ἢ ἄνευ μέτρου ὡς ἰ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:258d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:258d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 258d </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:178b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:178b/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 178b </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἰ. καὶ μηδὲν αὐλήσεως ἐπαΐων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:327c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:327c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 327c </a> ; opp. to a professed orator, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 4.11 </a>; to a trained soldier, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg012.perseus-grc1:8:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg012.perseus-grc1:8.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.Mag.</span> 8.1 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἰδιώτας, ὡς εἰπεῖν, χειροτέχναις </span>(<span class="foreign greek">-νας</span> codd.) <span class="quote greek">ἀνταγωνισαμένους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.72/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.72 </a> ; opp. <span class="foreign greek">ἀσκητής</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:7:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:7:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 3.7.7 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12.1/canonical-url/"> 12.1 </a>; opp. <span class="foreign greek">ἀθλητής</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1116b:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1116b.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EN</span> 1116b13 </a>; opp. a professed philosopher, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1266a:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1266a.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1266a31 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg271:p.5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg271:p.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lib.</span> p.5 </a><*> O., <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">D.</span> 1.25 </span>; in Music, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mus.</span> p.42 </span> K.; opp. <span class="foreign greek">δημιουργός</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:312a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:312a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 312a </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg017:124c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg017:124c/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Thg.</span> 124c </a>: as Adj., <span class="foreign greek">ὁ ἰ. ὄχλος</span>, opp. artificers, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Per.</span> 12 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> c. gen. rei, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unpractised, unskilled in</span> a thing, <span class="quote greek">ἰατρικῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:345a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:345a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 345a </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:20a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:20a/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 20a </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἔργου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:3:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:3.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 3.9 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἰ. κατὰ τοὺς πόνους, κατὰ τὸν ὕπνον</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:5:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:5:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 1.5.11 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἰ. τὰ ἄλλα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:4:12:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:4:12:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdn.</span> 4.12.1 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἰ. ὡς πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἀγωνίζεσθαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> </span> l.c., cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg063:81" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg063:81/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Herm.</span> 81 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raw hand, ignoramus</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἄν τε δεινοὶ λάχωσιν ἄν τε ἰδιῶται .. </span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg004.perseus-grc1:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg004.perseus-grc1:35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 4.35 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">παιδάρια καὶ ἰ</span>., of slaves, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:1:234" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:1.234/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">M.</span> 1.234 </a> (cf. <span class="quote greek">ἰ. οἰκέται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg038:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg038:30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alex.</span> 30 </a> ); <span class="foreign greek">ἀμαθὴς καὶ ἰ</span>., opp. <span class="foreign greek">τεχνίτης</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg028:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg028:29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ind.</span> 29 </a>; voc. <span class="foreign greek">ἰδιῶτα</span>, as a term of abuse, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg029:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg029:71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sam.</span> 71 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> \'<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">average man</span>\', opp. a person of distinction, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.1104a </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ἰδιῶται,</span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">one\'s own countrymen</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">ξένοι</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:459" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:459/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 459 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}