ζώννυμι
ζώννῡμι (
A). ὑπο-ζωνύναι IG 12.73.9 ),(
παρα-)
Pl. R. 553c ;
ζωννύω Hp. Mul. 1.68 : impf.
ἐζώννυον Ev.Jo. 21.18 : fut.
ζώσω LXX Ex. 29.9 ,
Ev.Jo. l.c.: aor. 1
ἔζωσα Od. 18.76 ,
Hp. Art. 14 : pf.
ἔζωκα Paus. 8.40.2 ,(
δι-)
D.H. 2.5 :— Med. (v. infr.
11 ):— Pass., aor. 1
ἐζώσθην (
δι-)
Thphr. Sign. 22 : pf.
ἔζωμαι (
δι-)
Th. 1.6 ap.
Phot.,
Suid. s.v.
σέσωται , 3 sg.
ἔζωται (
δι-)
IG 22.1491.36 ,(
ὑπ-) ib.
1621.68 ,
ἔζωσται Hp. Art. l.c.; also in med. sense (v. infr.): rare in Att., even in compds.:—
gird, esp.
gird round the loins for a pugilistic conflict (v. infr.),
ἄγον ζώσαντες ἀνάγκῃ Od. 18.76 (here only Act. in
Hom.);
ζῶσέ [μιν]. . Ἀθήνη Hes. Op. 72 ;
ζ. τινά hug him in wrestling,
Paus. 8.40.2 ;
ζ. γαῖαν, of Ocean,
AP 9.778 (
Phil.);
ζ. νῆα ὅπλῳ,=
ὑποζώννυμι 11 ,
A.R. 1.368 : c. dupl. acc.,
ζ. τινὰ ζώνην LXX Le. 8.7 , cf.
1 Ki. 17.39 .
II). Med.,
ζώννῠμαι,
gird oneself, esp. of athletes.
γυμνός, ζωννυμένων τῶν πρὶν ἐνὶ σταδίῳ IG 7.52.6 (Megara, iv B.C.);
τὼ δὲ ζωσαμένω βήτην ἐς μέσσον ἀγῶνα Il. 23.685 , cf.
710 ;
ζώννυνταί τε νέοι καὶ ἐπεντύνονται ἄεθλα Od. 24.89 ;
Ὀδυσσεὺς ζώσατο μὲν ῥάκεσιν περὶ μήδεα 18.67 , cf.
Parth. 10.2 .
2). to be formed in belts or
seams,
καδμεία ἐζωσμένη (
ἐξωσμ- codd.) prob. in
Ps.-Democr. Alch.
p.45B. (cf.
ζωνῖτις).(
ζω(
ς)- from I.-
E. yōs-, cf. Lith.
júosti 'to gird',
júostas, Avest.
yāsta-,=
ζωστός 'girt'.)
ShortDef
to gird
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ζώννυμι
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ζωννυμι
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-46458
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ζώννῡμι</span> (<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ὑπο-ζωνύναι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 12.73.9 </span> ),(<span class="etym greek">παρα-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:553c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:553c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 553c </a>; <span class="orth greek">ζωννύω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1.68/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 1.68 </a>: impf. <span class="quote greek">ἐζώννυον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg004.perseus-grc1:21:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg004.perseus-grc1:21.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Jo.</span> 21.18 </a> : fut. <span class="quote greek">ζώσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg002:29:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg002:29.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ex.</span> 29.9 </a> , <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Jo.</span> l.c.: aor. 1 <span class="quote greek">ἔζωσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:76" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.76/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.76 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 14 </a>: pf. <span class="quote greek">ἔζωκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:40:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:40:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paus.</span> 8.40.2 </a> ,(<span class="etym greek">δι-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:2:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:2.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 2.5 </a>:— Med. (v. infr. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:11/canonical-url/"> 11 </a>):— Pass., aor. 1 <span class="foreign greek">ἐζώσθην </span>(<span class="etym greek">δι-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sign.</span> 22 </a>: pf. <span class="foreign greek">ἔζωμαι </span>(<span class="etym greek">δι-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.6 </a> ap. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phot.</span></span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Suid.</span> </span> s.v. <span class="ref greek">σέσωται</span> , 3 sg. <span class="foreign greek">ἔζωται </span>(<span class="etym greek">δι-</span>) <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1491.36 </span>,(<span class="etym greek">ὑπ-</span>) ib.<span class="bibl"> 1621.68 </span>, <span class="quote greek">ἔζωσται</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> </span> l.c.; also in med. sense (v. infr.): rare in Att., even in compds.:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gird</span>, esp. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gird round the loins</span> for a pugilistic conflict (v. infr.), <span class="quote greek">ἄγον ζώσαντες ἀνάγκῃ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:76" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.76/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.76 </a> (here only Act. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>); <span class="quote greek">ζῶσέ [μιν]. . Ἀθήνη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:72/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 72 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ζ. τινά</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hug</span> him in wrestling, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:40:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:40:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paus.</span> 8.40.2 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ζ. γαῖαν</span>, of Ocean, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 9.778 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phil.</span></span>); <span class="foreign greek">ζ. νῆα ὅπλῳ</span>,= <span class="quote greek">ὑποζώννυμι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1589.tlg001:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1589.tlg001:11/canonical-url/"> 11 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:368" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.368/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 1.368 </a>: c. dupl. acc., <span class="quote greek">ζ. τινὰ ζώνην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg003:8:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg003:8.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Le.</span> 8.7 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg011:17:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg011:17.39/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ki.</span> 17.39 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> Med., <span class="orth greek">ζώννῠμαι</span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gird oneself</span>, esp. of athletes. <span class="quote greek">γυμνός, ζωννυμένων τῶν πρὶν ἐνὶ σταδίῳ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 7.52.6 </span> (Megara, iv B.C.); <span class="quote greek">τὼ δὲ ζωσαμένω βήτην ἐς μέσσον ἀγῶνα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:685" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.685/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 23.685 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:710" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:710/canonical-url/"> 710 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ζώννυνταί τε νέοι καὶ ἐπεντύνονται ἄεθλα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:24:89" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.89/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 24.89 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">Ὀδυσσεὺς ζώσατο μὲν ῥάκεσιν περὶ μήδεα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:67" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.67/canonical-url/"> 18.67 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0655.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0655.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Parth.</span> 10.2 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gird up one\'s loins</span> for battle, <span class="quote greek">ζώννυσθαι ἄνωγεν Ἀργείους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 11.15 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ζώννυσθαι [ζωστῆρι</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:78" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.78/canonical-url/"> 10.78 </a>: c. acc., <span class="quote greek">ὅθι ζωννύσκετο μίτρην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:857" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.857/canonical-url/"> 5.857 </a> (vulg.); <span class="quote greek">ζώσατο δὲ ζώνην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:181" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.181/canonical-url/"> 14.181 </a> (vulg.); <span class="quote greek">χαλκὸν ζώννυσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:130" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.130/canonical-url/"> 23.130 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐς γόνυ μέχρι χιτῶνα ζώννυσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg002:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg002:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Dian.</span> 12 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">χιτῶνα εἰς μηρὸν ἔζωστο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg058:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg058:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 4 </a> ; for labour, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:345" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:345/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 345 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ βουσίν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:426" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.426/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 1.426 </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">ζώννυσθαι τὰς κοιλίας ζώναις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0566.tlg001:39a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0566.tlg001:39a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theopomp.Hist.</span> 39a </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be fixed by means of girths</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg023:6:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg023:6.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ma.</span> 6.37 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be formed in belts</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">seams</span>, <span class="foreign greek">καδμεία ἐζωσμένη </span>(<span class="foreign greek">ἐξωσμ-</span> codd.) prob. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ps.-Democr.</span> </span>Alch.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1306.tlg001:p.45B" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1306.tlg001:p.45B/canonical-url/"> p.45B. </a> (cf. <span class="foreign greek">ζωνῖτις</span>).(<span class="itype greek">ζω</span>(<span class="etym greek">ς</span>)- from I.-<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">yōs-</span>, cf. Lith. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">júosti</span> \'to gird\', <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">júostas</span>, Avest. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">yāsta-</span>,= <span class="foreign greek">ζωστός</span> \'girt\'.)</div> </div><br><br>'}