ζηλόω
ζηλ-όω,(
ζῆλος):
I). c. acc. pers.,
vie with, emulate,
τινα Th. 2.37 ,
Pl. R. 553a ,
Michel 1007.29 (Teos, ii B.C.):— Pass.,
Phld. Rh. 1.125S., etc.: c.acc. rei,
Th. 2.64 ; in bad sense,
to be jealous of, envy,
ζηλοῖ δέ τε γείτονα γείτων Hes. Op. 23 , cf.
h.Cer. 168 ,
223 ,
Theoc. 6.27 ;
τὴν αὑτοῦ γυναῖκα LXX Si. 9.1 : abs.,
to be jealous,
1 Ep.Cor. 13.4 ;
ζηλώσαντες through jealousy, Act.Ap. 7.9 .
2). esteem or
pronounce happy, admire, praise,
τινά τινος one for a thing,
S. El. 1027 ,
Isoc. 4.91 ;
ζηλῶ σε τῆς εὐβουλίας Ar. Ach. 1008 (lyr.);
τῆς εὐγλωττίας Id. Eq. 837 ;
τῆς εὐτυχίας τὸν πρέσβυν Id. V. 1450 (lyr.);
τοῦ πλούτου X. Smp. 4.45 ;
τινὰ ἐπί τισι IG 12(5).860.47 (Tenos, i B.C.): more rarely,
ζ. τινά τι S. Aj. 552 ;
ζ. σε ὁθούνεκα ..
A. Pr. 332 ;
τὴν πόλιν, ὅτι ..
X. HG 6.5.45 ;
πολλά σε ζηλῶ βίου, μάλιστα δ’ εἰ ..
S. Fr. 584 : c. part.,
σε ζ. θανόντα πρὶν κακῶν ἰδεῖν βάθος A. Pers. 712 (troch.), cf.
E. Or. 521 : iron.,
ζηλῶ<*>σε happy in your ignorance!
Id. Med. 60 ;
ὑμῶν οὐ ζηλοῦμεν τὸ ἄφρον Th. 5.105 :— Pass.,
to be deemed fortunate,
ὑπό τινων Pl. Phdr. 232a .
III). also of persons, pay zealous court to, Ep.Gal. 4.17 :— Pass., ib. 18 .
ShortDef
to rival, vie with, emulate
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ζηλόω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ζηλοω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-46218
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ζηλ-όω</span>,(<span class="etym greek">ζῆλος</span>): <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>I).</strong></span> c. acc. pers., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">vie with, emulate</span>, <span class="itype greek">τινα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.37 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:553a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:553a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 553a </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Michel</span> 1007.29 </span> (Teos, ii B.C.):— Pass., <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 1.125S.</span>, etc.: c.acc. rei, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:64" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.64/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.64 </a>; in bad sense, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be jealous of, envy</span>, <span class="quote greek">ζηλοῖ δέ τε γείτονα γείτων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 23 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-grc1:168" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-grc1:168/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">h.Cer.</span> 168 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-grc1:223" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg002.perseus-grc1:223/canonical-url/"> 223 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 6.27 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὴν αὑτοῦ γυναῖκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg034:9:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg034:9.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Si.</span> 9.1 </a> : abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be jealous</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg007.perseus-grc1:13:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg007.perseus-grc1:13.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ep.Cor.</span> 13.4 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ζηλώσαντες</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">through jealousy,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Act.Ap.</span> 7.9 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> c. acc. pers., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be jealous for</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg004:11:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg004:11.29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 11.29 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">esteem</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pronounce happy, admire, praise</span>, <span class="foreign greek">τινά τινος</span> one for a thing, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1027" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1027/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1027 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:91" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:91/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 4.91 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ζηλῶ σε τῆς εὐβουλίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1008" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1008/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 1008 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">τῆς εὐγλωττίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:837" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:837/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 837 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τῆς εὐτυχίας τὸν πρέσβυν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1450" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1450/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1450 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">τοῦ πλούτου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 4.45 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τινὰ ἐπί τισι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 12(5).860.47 </span> (Tenos, i B.C.): more rarely, <span class="quote greek">ζ. τινά τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:552" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:552/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 552 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ζ. σε ὁθούνεκα</span> .. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:332" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:332/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 332 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὴν πόλιν, ὅτι</span> .. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:5:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:5:45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 6.5.45 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">πολλά σε ζηλῶ βίου, μάλιστα δ’ εἰ</span> .. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:584" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:584/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 584 </a>: c. part., <span class="quote greek">σε ζ. θανόντα πρὶν κακῶν ἰδεῖν βάθος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:712" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:712/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 712 </a> (troch.), cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:521" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:521/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 521 </a>: iron., <span class="foreign greek">ζηλῶ<*>σε</span> happy in your ignorance! <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:60/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Med.</span> 60 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὑμῶν οὐ ζηλοῦμεν τὸ ἄφρον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:105" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.105/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 5.105 </a> :— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be deemed fortunate</span>, <span class="quote greek">ὑπό τινων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:232a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:232a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 232a </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> c. acc.rei, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">desire emulously, strive after, affect</span>, <span class="quote greek">ὁ μὲν δόξης ἐπιθυμεῖ καὶ τοῦτ’ ἐζήλωκε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg002.perseus-grc1:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg002.perseus-grc1:15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 2.15 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀρετήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc1:141" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc1:141/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 20.141 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀστρολογίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006:2p.53U" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006:2p.53U/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicur.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.</span> 2p.53U. </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μάθησιν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PSI</span> 1.94.9 </span> (ii A.D.); <span class="quote greek">πίστιν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cod.Just.</span> 1.1.3.2 </span> :— Pass., <span class="quote greek">ἡ ἀρετὴ ὑπὸ πάντων τῶν ἀνθρώπων ζηλοῦται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 2.26 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ ζηλούμενα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1360b:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1360b.34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 1360b34 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> also of persons, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pay zealous court to,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ep.Gal.</span> 4.17 </span>:— Pass., ib.<span class="bibl"> 18 </span>.</div> </div><br><br>'}