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LSJ

ἑψητικός
ἑψητός
ἑψία
ἑψιάομαι
ἑψιάτιμον
ἑψιέω
ἑψικός
ἐψιλωμένως
ἐψιμυθισμένως
ἑψόπωλις
ἕψω
ἔω2
ἐώα
ἕωθεν
ἑωθινός
ἑώϊος
ἐῴκει
ἑωλίζω
ἑωλισμός
ἑωλοκρασία
ἑωλονεκρός
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ἕψω
ἕψω, impf.
A). ἧψον Ar. Ra. 505 , al.: fut. ἑψήσω Nicoch. 15 , Men. 260 : aor. ἥψησα Hdt. 1.119 ( v.l. ἕψ -), Ar. Fr. 4 , Pl. Euthd. 301d , etc.; cf. συν-έψω: pf. ἥψηκα Ph. 2.245 :— Med., imper. ἕψου A. Fr. 310 : fut. ἑψήσομαι Pl. R. 372c :— Pass., ἕψεται Antiph. 217.4 , part. ἑψόμενος Pi. N. 4.82 , Hp. Int. 44 : fut. ἑψηθήσομαι Gal. 13.398 : aor. ἡψήθην Hdt. 4.61 , Plu. 2.690c , etc., part. ἑψηθείς Dsc. 5.85 , Eup. 1.139 ( v.l. ἑφθέντες ): pf. ἡψημένος D.S. 2.9 , ἑψ- Arist. Pr. 884b14 , Hp. Mul. 1.78 .—ἕψω is Att. acc. to Hdn.Gr. 1.456 : ἑψέω is dub., imper. ἕψεε v.l. in Hp. Acut. (Sp.) 63 , impf. ἥψεε v.l. ἕψεε Hdt. 1.48 ; elsewh. in Hdt. and Hp. the uncontracted forms are found: ἑψάω is a late form, Olymp. in Mete. 315.8 , al.:—boil, seethe, of meat and the like (never in Hom., where meat is roasted, v. ὀπτάω ), Hdt. 1.48 , al., Hp. VM 3 , Pl. Euthd. 301c , etc.; ἕ. χύτραν 'to keep the pot boiling', Ar. Ec. 845 , Pl. Hp.Ma. 290d ; prov. of useless labour, λίθον ἕψεις Ar. V. 280 (lyr.), Pl. Erx. 405b : c. gen. partit., ἥψομεν τοῦ κορκόρου we boiled some pimpernel, Ar. V. 239 :— Med., ἕψου μηδὲ λυπηθῇς πυρί A. Fr. 310 :— Pass., to be boiled, of meat, Hdt. 4.61 , etc.; of liquids, boil, Arist. Mete. 379b28 , Plu. 2.690c .
2). digest, τὰ σιτία Hp. Acut. 28 .
3). of metals, smelt, refine, ἑψόμενος χρυσός Pi. N. 4.82 .
4). Med., ἑψήσασθαι κόμην dye it, Poll. 2.35 :—also in Act., Phot., Hsch. (ἐψεῖν cod.).
5). metaph., γῆρας ἀνώνυμον ἕψειν cherish an inglorious old age, Pi. O. 1.83 .


ShortDef

to boil, seethe

Debugging

Headword:
ἕψω
Headword (normalized):
ἕψω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
εψω
IDX:
46021
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-46022
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἕψω</span>, impf. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ἧψον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:505" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:505/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 505 </a> , al.: fut. <span class="quote greek">ἑψήσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0480.tlg001:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0480.tlg001:15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nicoch.</span> 15 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:260" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:260/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 260 </a>: aor. <span class="quote greek">ἥψησα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:119" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.119/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.119 </a> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">ἕψ</span> -), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 4 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:301d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:301d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Euthd.</span> 301d </a>, etc.; cf. <span class="foreign greek">συν-έψω</span>: pf. <span class="quote greek">ἥψηκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:2:245" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:2.245/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> 2.245 </a> :— Med., imper. <span class="quote greek">ἕψου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:310" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:310/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 310 </a> : fut. <span class="quote greek">ἑψήσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:372c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:372c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 372c </a> :— Pass., <span class="quote greek">ἕψεται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:217:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:217.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antiph.</span> 217.4 </a> , part. <span class="quote greek">ἑψόμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:4:82" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:4.82/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 4.82 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg032:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg032:44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Int.</span> 44 </a>: fut. <span class="quote greek">ἑψηθήσομαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 13.398 </span> : aor. <span class="quote greek">ἡψήθην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.61 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.690c </span>, etc., part. <span class="quote greek">ἑψηθείς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dsc.</span> 5.85 </span> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eup.</span> 1.139 </span> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">ἑφθέντες</span> ): pf. <span class="quote greek">ἡψημένος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:2:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:2.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 2.9 </a> , <span class="foreign greek">ἑψ</span>- <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:884b:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:884b.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 884b14 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1:78" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1.78/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 1.78 </a>.—<span class="orth greek">ἕψω</span> is Att. acc. to Hdn.Gr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1:456" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1.456/canonical-url/"> 1.456 </a>: <span class="orth greek">ἑψέω</span> is dub., imper. <span class="foreign greek">ἕψεε</span> v.l. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Acut. (Sp.</span>) <span class="bibl"> 63 </span>, impf. <span class="foreign greek">ἥψεε</span> v.l. <span class="ref greek">ἕψεε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.48 </a>; elsewh. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> </span> and <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> the uncontracted forms are found: <span class="orth greek">ἑψάω</span> is a late form, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4019.tlg003:315:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4019.tlg003:315.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Olymp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">in Mete.</span> 315.8 </a>, al.:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">boil, seethe</span>, of meat and the like (never in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, where meat is roasted, v. <span class="ref greek">ὀπτάω</span> ), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.48 </a>, al., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VM</span> 3 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:301c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:301c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Euthd.</span> 301c </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">ἕ. χύτραν</span> \'<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to keep</span> the pot <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">boiling</span>\', <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:845" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:845/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ec.</span> 845 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg025:290d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg025:290d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hp.Ma.</span> 290d </a>; prov. of useless labour, <span class="quote greek">λίθον ἕψεις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:280" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:280/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 280 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg038:405b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg038:405b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Erx.</span> 405b </a>: c. gen. partit., <span class="foreign greek">ἥψομεν τοῦ κορκόρου</span> we <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">boiled some</span> pimpernel, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:239" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:239/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 239 </a>:— Med., <span class="quote greek">ἕψου μηδὲ λυπηθῇς πυρί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:310" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:310/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 310 </a> :— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be boiled</span>, of meat, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.61 </a>, etc.; of liquids, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">boil</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:379b:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:379b.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 379b28 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.690c </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">digest</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὰ σιτία</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc1:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc1:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Acut.</span> 28 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> of metals, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">smelt, refine</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἑψόμενος χρυσός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:4:82" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:4.82/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 4.82 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> Med., <span class="foreign greek">ἑψήσασθαι κόμην</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">dye</span> it, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:2:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:2.35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 2.35 </a>:—also in Act., <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phot.</span></span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span> </span> (<span class="foreign greek">ἐψεῖν</span> cod.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="foreign greek">γῆρας ἀνώνυμον ἕψειν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cherish</span> an inglorious old age, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:83" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.83/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 1.83 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}