ἔφοδοϲ
ἔφοδ-ος (C),
ἡ,
A). approach,
Th. 4.129 ,
6.99 (pl.);
αὐτόθεν ἐπὶ τοὺς πολεμίους X. An. 4.2.6 ;
εἰς τὸν λόφον ib.
3.4.41 ;
entrance to a holy place,
Jahresh. 18 Beibl. 23 (Cilicia, ii A. D.);
ἔφοδον θύειν sacrifice
on arrival,
GDI 2501.34 (Delph.).
c). in argument,
method of reasoning,
ἡ ἀπὸ τῶν καθ’ ἕκαστον ἐπὶ τὰ καθόλου ἔ. Arist. Top. 105a14 ;
τὰ ἀκόλουθα, τὰ ἑξῆς τῆς ἐ.,
Ph. 1.572 ,
598 ;
ἐξ ἐναργέος ἐφόδου, i. e. from the clear teaching of experience,
Hp. Praec. 1 .
d). Archit., course of masonry, IG 22.244.98 (iv B. C.), 5(2).33 (Tegea, iii B. C.).
2). means of approach,
Plb. 1.13.9 ;
right of access,
δίδοσθαί τινι τὴν ἔ. ἐπὶ τοὺς πολλούς Id. 4.34.5 ;
ἐπὶ τὰς ἀρχὰς καὶ τὸν δῆμον SIG 278.12 (Priene, iv B. C.), cf.
IG 11(4).547 (Delos, iii B. C.);
access for traffic and intercourse, communication,
ἔφοδοι παρ’ ἀλλήλους Th. 1.6 ;
πρὸς ἀλλ. Id. 5.35 ;
right of importation,
τῶν ἐπιτηδείων X. HG 2.4.3 .
II). attack, onslaught,
A. Eu. 375 (lyr., pl.),
Th. 1.93 , etc.;
τοῦ στρατεύματος X. An. 2.2.18 ;
ἔφοδον ποιεῖσθαι Th. 2.95 ;
δέξασθαι Id. 4.126 ,
Pl. Phd. 95b ;
γνώμης μᾶλλον ἐφόδῳ ἢ ἰσχύος Th. 3.11 ;
ἐξ ἐφόδου τρέψασθαι at
the first assault,
Plb. 1.36.11 , cf.
OGI 654.4 (Egypt, i B. C.), etc.;
τῇ πρώτῃ ἐφόδῳ ἁλῶναι D.H. 4.51 ;
αὐτῆ ἐ. τρεψόμενοι τοὺς πολεμίους Id. 3.4 ; of ships,
εἰς τὴν ὁδὸν καὶ εἰς τὴν ἔφοδον dub.l. in
Plb. 3.25.4 codd. (leg.
ἄφ-)
; νυκτιπόλοι ἔφοδοι of
the haunting powers of darkness, as subject to Persephone,
E. Ion 1049 (lyr.).
III). proceedings in a law-court, suit, PHib. 1.96.10 (iii B. C.), etc.
ShortDef
accessible
one who goes the rounds
a way towards, approach, attack
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἔφοδος
Headword (normalized/stripped):
εφοδος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-45810
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἔφοδ-ος</span> (C), <span class="gen greek">ἡ</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">approach</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:129" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.129/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.129 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.99/canonical-url/"> 6.99 </a> (pl.); <span class="quote greek">αὐτόθεν ἐπὶ τοὺς πολεμίους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4:2:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4:2:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 4.2.6 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">εἰς τὸν λόφον</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:3:4:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:3:4:41/canonical-url/"> 3.4.41 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">entrance</span> to a holy place, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Jahresh.</span> 18 </span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Beibl.</span> 23 </span> (Cilicia, ii A. D.); <span class="foreign greek">ἔφοδον θύειν</span> sacrifice <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">on arrival</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GDI</span> 2501.34 </span> (Delph.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ἔφοδοι θαλάττης</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">advance</span> of the tides, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg006:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg006:29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 29 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>c).</strong></span> in argument, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">method of reasoning</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἡ ἀπὸ τῶν καθ’ ἕκαστον ἐπὶ τὰ καθόλου ἔ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:105a:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:105a.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Top.</span> 105a14 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ἀκόλουθα, τὰ ἑξῆς τῆς ἐ.</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1:572" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1.572/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> 1.572 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:598" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:598/canonical-url/"> 598 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἐξ ἐναργέος ἐφόδου</span>, i. e. from the clear teaching of experience, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg051.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg051.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Praec.</span> 1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>d).</strong></span> Archit., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">course</span> of masonry, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.244.98 </span> (iv B. C.), <span class="bibl"> 5(2).33 </span> (Tegea, iii B. C.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">means of approach</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:13:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:13:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 1.13.9 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">right of access</span>, <span class="quote greek">δίδοσθαί τινι τὴν ἔ. ἐπὶ τοὺς πολλούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:34:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:34:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 4.34.5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ τὰς ἀρχὰς καὶ τὸν δῆμον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 278.12 </span> (Priene, iv B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 11(4).547 </span> (Delos, iii B. C.); <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">access for traffic and intercourse, communication</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἔφοδοι παρ’ ἀλλήλους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.6 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πρὸς ἀλλ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 5.35 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">right of importation</span>, <span class="quote greek">τῶν ἐπιτηδείων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:4:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:4:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 2.4.3 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> pl., natural <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">passages</span>, e.g. nostrils, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:2:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:2:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epid.</span> 6.2.16 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">attempt, plan, method</span>, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:5:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:5:1/canonical-url/"> 6.5.1 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1230a:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1230a.35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EE</span> 1230a35 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg003:60/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sens.</span> 60 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἔ. τῆς ἐξηγήσεως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:1:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 3.1.11 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">method of procedure</span>, Vett. Val.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24.12/canonical-url/"> 24.12 </a>; <span class="quote greek">σοφιστικοῖς λόγοις καὶ ἐφόδοις χρησάμενοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:334:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:334.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 334.9 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">attack, onslaught</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:375" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:375/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 375 </a> (lyr., pl.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:93" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.93/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.93 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">τοῦ στρατεύματος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:2:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:2:18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 2.2.18 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔφοδον ποιεῖσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:95" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.95/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.95 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δέξασθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:126" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.126/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 4.126 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:95b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:95b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 95b </a>; <span class="quote greek">γνώμης μᾶλλον ἐφόδῳ ἢ ἰσχύος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 3.11 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐξ ἐφόδου τρέψασθαι</span> at <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the first assault</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:36:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:36:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 1.36.11 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OGI</span> 654.4 </span> (Egypt, i B. C.), etc.; <span class="quote greek">τῇ πρώτῃ ἐφόδῳ ἁλῶναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:4:51" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:4.51/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 4.51 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">αὐτῆ ἐ. τρεψόμενοι τοὺς πολεμίους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:3:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:3.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 3.4 </a> ; of ships, <span class="foreign greek">εἰς τὴν ὁδὸν καὶ εἰς τὴν ἔφοδον</span> dub.l. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:25:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:25:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 3.25.4 </a> codd. (leg. <span class="foreign greek">ἄφ-</span>)<span class="foreign greek">; νυκτιπόλοι ἔφοδοι</span> of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the haunting powers of darkness</span>, as subject to Persephone, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1049" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1049/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 1049 </a> (lyr.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">attack</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">access</span> of fever, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg003.perseus-grc1:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg003.perseus-grc1:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prog.</span> 20 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">afflux</span> of heat or cold, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg031:1:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg031:1.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vict.</span> 1.32 </a> (pl.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> Rhet., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">artful exordium</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg005:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg005:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Is.</span> 3 </a> (pl.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg003:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg003:15/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lys.</span> 15 </a>; = <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">insinuatio</span>,[<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cic.</span></span>] <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ad Herenn.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2165.tlg001:1:4:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2165.tlg001:1:4:6/canonical-url/"> 1.4.6 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2200.tlg006:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2200.tlg006:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aphth.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prog.</span> 13 </a>, etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">proceedings</span> in a law-court, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">suit,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">PHib.</span> 1.96.10 </span> (iii B. C.), etc.</div> </div><br><br>'}