ἐρυθρός
ἐρυθρός,
ά,
όν,[
ῠ by nature,
Ar. Ach. 787 , al.: hence the later Comp. and Sup. are perh.
-ώτερος, -ώτατος, as in
Pl. Ti. 83b ,
Epin. 987c ; but the metre requires
-ότερος in
Anaxandr. 22 ,
Dromo 1 , cf.
Choerob. in Theod. 2.76 ]:—
A). red, νέκταρ ἐ. Il. 19.38 ,
Od. 5.93 ;
χαλκός Il. 9.365 ;
χρυσὸν ἐ. ἰδεῖν Thgn. 450 ;
κῆρυξ ἐ., a ship painted with vermilion, Orac. ap.
Hdt. 3.57 ;
-ότερον κόκκον Dromo l.c.;
ἐ. πέλανος, of blood,
A. Eu. 265 (lyr.);
ἐρυθρά, red pimples, eruption, Hp. Liqu. 6 ; but
ἐ. διελθόντα red motions,
Id. Coac. 178 .
2). ἐρυθρά, =μελισσόφυλλον, Ps.- Dsc. 3.104 ; ἐρυθρός, ὁ (sc. ῥοῠς), fruit of the ῥοῠς βυρσοδεψική, Dsc. 1.108 .
II). Ἐρυθρὴ θάλασσα in
Hdt. the Indian Ocean, in which the Red Sea (
Ἀράβιος κόλπος) is sts. included (of the existence of the Persian Gulf he was ignorant),
1.180 ,
2.11 ,
158 ,
4.42 , al.;
πόντος Ἐ. Pi. P. 4.251 —later the
Red Sea only,
OGI 69 ,
186 ,
190 , al.: also of the
Persian Gulf, X. Cyr. 8.6.20 ,
D.S. 2.11 ;
Peripl.M.Rubr. prob. mentions Zanzibar and China ; used of remote and unknown places,
μόνον οὐκ ἐπὶ τὴν Ἐ. θάλατταν πρεσβείας πέμπειν D. 19.304 : really
ἡ Ἐρύθρα θάλασσα sea
of Erythras, acc. to
Agatharch. 5 . (Lat.
rubrofr. *rudhro-, cf. Skt.
rudhirá- ; v.
ἐρεύθω. )
ShortDef
red
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἐρυθρός
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ερυθρος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-42773
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἐρυθρός</span>, <span class="itype greek">ά</span>, <span class="itype greek">όν</span>,[<span class="pron greek">ῠ</span> by nature, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:787" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:787/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 787 </a>, al.: hence the later Comp. and Sup. are perh. <span class="foreign greek">-ώτερος, -ώτατος,</span> as in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:83b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:83b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 83b </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg035.perseus-grc1:987c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg035.perseus-grc1:987c/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epin.</span> 987c </a> ; but the metre requires <span class="foreign greek">-ότερος</span> in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0405.tlg001:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0405.tlg001:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anaxandr.</span> 22 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0448.tlg001:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0448.tlg001:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dromo</span> 1 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4093.tlg001:2:76" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4093.tlg001:2.76/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Choerob.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">in Theod.</span> 2.76 </a>]:—<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">red,</span> <span class="quote greek">νέκταρ ἐ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 19.38 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:5:93" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.93/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 5.93 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">χαλκός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:365" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.365/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 9.365 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">χρυσὸν ἐ. ἰδεῖν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thgn.</span> 450 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">κῆρυξ ἐ.,</span> a ship painted with vermilion, Orac. ap. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:57" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.57/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.57 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">-ότερον κόκκον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dromo</span> </span> l.c.; <span class="foreign greek">ἐ. πέλανος,</span> of blood, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:265" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:265/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 265 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">ἐρυθρά, </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">red pimples, eruption,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg022:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg022:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Liqu.</span> 6 </a> ; but <span class="foreign greek">ἐ. διελθόντα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">red</span> motions, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg017:178" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg017:178/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Coac.</span> 178 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ἐρυθρά, </span>=<span class="foreign greek">μελισσόφυλλον,</span> Ps.-<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dsc.</span> 3.104 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐρυθρός, ὁ</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">ῥοῠς</span>), fruit of the <span class="foreign greek">ῥοῠς βυρσοδεψική,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dsc.</span> 1.108 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ἐρυθρόν, </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">yolk,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001:1:124" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001:1.124/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sor.</span> 1.124 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg004:5:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg004:5.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Orib.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Syn.</span> 5.13 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">Ἐρυθρὴ θάλασσα</span> in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the Indian Ocean,</span> in which the Red Sea (<span class="etym greek">Ἀράβιος κόλπος</span>) is sts. included (of the existence of the Persian Gulf he was ignorant), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:180" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.180/canonical-url/"> 1.180 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.11/canonical-url/"> 2.11 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:158" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:158/canonical-url/"> 158 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.42/canonical-url/"> 4.42 </a>, al.; <span class="quote greek">πόντος Ἐ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:251" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.251/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.251 </a> —later the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Red Sea</span> only, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OGI</span> 69 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 186 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 190 </span>, al.: also of the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Persian Gulf,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:6:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:6:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 8.6.20 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:2:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:2.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 2.11 </a> ; <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Peripl.M.Rubr.</span> prob. mentions Zanzibar and China ; used of remote and unknown places, <span class="quote greek">μόνον οὐκ ἐπὶ τὴν Ἐ. θάλατταν πρεσβείας πέμπειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:304" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:304/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 19.304 </a> : really <span class="foreign greek">ἡ Ἐρύθρα θάλασσα</span> sea <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of Erythras,</span> acc. to <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0067.tlg001:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0067.tlg001:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Agatharch.</span> 5 </a>. (Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rubrofr. *rudhro-,</span> cf. Skt. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rudhirá-</span> ; v. <span class="ref greek">ἐρεύθω.</span> )</div> </div><br><br>'}