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ἔρις
ἔρις (A), ιδος, , acc.
A). ἔριν Od. 3.136 , etc.; also ἔριδα, usu. in Ep.: pl.ἔριδες, later ἔρεις Ep.Tit. 3.9 , etc.:—strife, quarrel, contention:
I). in Il., mostly of battle-strife, αἰεὶ γάρ τοι ἔ. τε φίλη πόλεμοί τε μάχαι τε 1.177 ; μεμαυῖ’ ἔριδος καὶ ἀϋτῆς 5.732 , cf. 13.358 ; κακὴ ἔ. 3.7 ; ἔ. πτολέμοιο 14.389 , al.; reversely, ἔριδος νεῖκος 17.384 ; ἔριδα ξυνάγοντες Ἄρηος 5.861 ; ἔριδι or ἐξ ἔριδος μάχεσθαι, 1.8 , 7.111 ; ἔριδι ξυνιέναι 20.66 , 21.390 ; later, τὰν Ἀδράστου τάν τε Καδμείων ἔριν Pi. N. 8.51 ; ἔρις ἐνόπλιος Gorg. Fr. 6 D.
II). generally, quarrel, strife, ἔρις θυμοβόρος Il. 20.253 , etc.: less freq. in pl., ἔριδας καὶ νείκεα ib. 251 : freq. of political or domestic discord, φόνοι, στάσεις, ἔρις, μάχαι S. OC 1234 (lyr.); ἔριδες, νείκη, στάσις,..πόλεμος Ar. Th. 788 ; ἔριδος ἀγών S. Aj. 1163 (anap.); ὅταν φίλοι φίλοισι συμβάλωσ’ ἔριν E. Med. 521 ; ἔριν περί τινος ἐκφυγεῖν Pl. Lg. 736c ; λύειν, κατασβέσαι, E. Ph. 81 , S. OC 422 ; γενέσθαι ἔριν πρὸς σφᾶς αὐτούς Th. 6.31 : with Preps., ἐς ἔριν ἐλθεῖν τινι Hdt. 9.33 , cf. Ar. Ra. 877 (hex.); ἀφῖχθαι, ἐμπεσεῖν, E. IA 319 (troch.), 377 ; ἐν πολλῇ ἔριδι εἶναι Th. 2.21 ; ἐν ἔριδι εἶναι πρὸς ἀλλήλους Id. 6.35 ; ὑπὲρ τοῦ μέλλοντος δῑ ἐρίδων ἦν Plu. Caes. 33 : c. inf., εἰσῆλθε τοῖν τρὶς ἀθλίοιν ἔρις..ἀρχῆς λαβέσθαι S. OC 372 .
2). wordy wrangling, disputation, ἐκ τῆς ἔριδος..ἐμάχοντο Hdt. 1.82 ; κοινῶν λόγων δώσοντες ἀλλήλοις ἔριν E. Ba. 715 ; ἐγένετο ἔρις τοῖς ἀνθρώποις μὴ λοιμὸν ὠνομάσθαι ἀλλὰ λιμόν Th. 2.54 ; ἦν ἔρις καὶ ἄγνοια εἴτε.. Id. 3.111 ; μεστὸς ἐρίδων καὶ δοξοσοφίας Pl. Phlb. 49a , cf. Ti. 88a ; ἡ περὶ τὰς ἔριδας φιλοσοφία Isoc. 10.6 ; ἔριδος ἕνεκα Pl. Sph. 237b ; cf. ἐριστικός.
III). Personified, Eris, a goddess who excites to war, Ἔ. κρατερή Il. 20.48 ; ἐν δ’ Ἔ. ἐν δὲ Κυδοιμὸς ὁμίλεον, ἐν δ’ ὀλοὴ Κήρ 18.535 ; Νὺξ..Ἔριν τέκε καρτερόθυμον Hes. Th. 225 : hence, as goddess of Discord, at the marriage of Peleus and Thetis, Coluth. 39 , al.
2). as a principle of nature, πάντα κατ’ ἔριν γίνεσθαι Heraclit. 8 : pl., Emp. 124.2 .
IV). contention, rivalry, freq. in Od., ἔργοιο in work, 18.366 ; ὅς τις ἔριδα προφέρηται ἀέθλων for prizes, 8.210 ; ἔρις χερσὶ γένηται 18.13 ; ἔριδα προφέρουσαι in eager rivalry, 6.92 ; ἔριν στήσαντες ἐν ὑμῖν 16.292 : in later Poets, contest, καλλονᾶς, μελῳδίας, E. IA 1308 , Rh. 923 ; ὅπλων ἔριν ἔθηκε συμμάχοις Id. Hel. 100 ; ἔριν ἔχειν ἀμφὶ μουσικῇ Hdt. 6.129 ; Ἥρᾳ Παλλάδι τ’ ἔριν μορφᾶς ἁ Κύπρις ἔσχεν E. IA 183 ; ἔριν ἐμβάλλειν τισὶ πρὸς ἀλλήλους ὅπως.. X. Cyr. 6.2.4 ; εἰς ἔριν ὁρμᾶσθαι ταύτης τῆς μάχης πρὸς τοὺς πεπαιδευμένους ib. 2.3.15 ; εἰς ἔριν συμβάλλειν τινὰς περὶ ἀρετῆς Id. Lac. 4.2 ; κατ’ ἔριν τὴν Ἀθηναίων out of rivalry with.., Hdt. 5.88 , cf. Pl. Criti. 109b ; ἔβα Πινδάροιο (leg. -οι) ποτ’ ἔριν Corinn. 21 ; Διὸς βρονταῖσιν εἰς ἔριν κτυπῶν in rivalry with.., E. Cyc. 328 ; in good sense, ἔρις ἀγαθῶν A. Eu. 975 (lyr.), cf. Hes. Op. 24 .


ShortDef

strife, quarrel, debate, contention
[lexical cite]

Debugging

Headword:
ἔρις
Headword (normalized):
ἔρις
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ερις
IDX:
42519
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-42520
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἔρις</span> (A), <span class="itype greek">ιδος</span>, <span class="gen greek">ἡ</span>, acc. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ἔριν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:136" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.136/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 3.136 </a> , etc.; also <span class="foreign greek">ἔριδα,</span> usu. in Ep.: pl.<span class="foreign greek">ἔριδες,</span> later <span class="quote greek">ἔρεις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg017.perseus-grc1:3:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg017.perseus-grc1:3.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.Tit.</span> 3.9 </a> , etc.:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">strife, quarrel, contention</span>: </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>I).</strong></span> in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span></span>, mostly of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">battle-strife,</span> <span class="quote greek">αἰεὶ γάρ τοι ἔ. τε φίλη πόλεμοί τε μάχαι τε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:177" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.177/canonical-url/"> 1.177 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μεμαυῖ’ ἔριδος καὶ ἀϋτῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:732" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.732/canonical-url/"> 5.732 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:358" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.358/canonical-url/"> 13.358 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κακὴ ἔ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.7/canonical-url/"> 3.7 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔ. πτολέμοιο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:389" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.389/canonical-url/"> 14.389 </a> , al.; reversely, <span class="quote greek">ἔριδος νεῖκος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:384" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.384/canonical-url/"> 17.384 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἔριδα ξυνάγοντες</span> <span class="quote greek">Ἄρηος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:861" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.861/canonical-url/"> 5.861 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἔριδι</span> or <span class="foreign greek">ἐξ ἔριδος μάχεσθαι,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.8/canonical-url/"> 1.8 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.111/canonical-url/"> 7.111 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔριδι ξυνιέναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:20:66" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.66/canonical-url/"> 20.66 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:390" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.390/canonical-url/"> 21.390 </a> ; later, <span class="quote greek">τὰν Ἀδράστου τάν τε Καδμείων ἔριν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:8:51" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:8.51/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 8.51 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔρις ἐνόπλιος</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gorg.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 6 </span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> </span> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">quarrel, strife,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἔρις θυμοβόρος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:20:253" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.253/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 20.253 </a> , etc.: less freq. in pl., <span class="foreign greek">ἔριδας καὶ νείκεα</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:251" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:251/canonical-url/"> 251 </a> : freq. of political or domestic <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">discord,</span> <span class="quote greek">φόνοι, στάσεις, ἔρις, μάχαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1234" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1234/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1234 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ἔριδες, νείκη, στάσις,..πόλεμος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:788" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:788/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 788 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔριδος ἀγών</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1163" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1163/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1163 </a> (anap.); <span class="quote greek">ὅταν φίλοι φίλοισι συμβάλωσ’ ἔριν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:521" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:521/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Med.</span> 521 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔριν περί τινος ἐκφυγεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:736c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:736c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 736c </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">λύειν, κατασβέσαι,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:81" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:81/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 81 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:422" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:422/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 422 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">γενέσθαι ἔριν πρὸς σφᾶς αὐτούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.31 </a> : with Preps., <span class="quote greek">ἐς ἔριν ἐλθεῖν τινι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 9.33 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:877" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:877/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 877 </a> (hex.); <span class="foreign greek">ἀφῖχθαι, ἐμπεσεῖν,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:319" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:319/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 319 </a> (troch.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:377" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:377/canonical-url/"> 377 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐν πολλῇ ἔριδι εἶναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.21 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐν ἔριδι εἶναι πρὸς ἀλλήλους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 6.35 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὑπὲρ τοῦ μέλλοντος δῑ ἐρίδων ἦν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048:33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Caes.</span> 33 </a> : c. inf., <span class="quote greek">εἰσῆλθε τοῖν τρὶς ἀθλίοιν ἔρις..ἀρχῆς λαβέσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:372" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:372/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 372 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">wordy wrangling, disputation,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἐκ τῆς ἔριδος..ἐμάχοντο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:82" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.82/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.82 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κοινῶν λόγων δώσοντες ἀλλήλοις ἔριν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:715" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:715/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ba.</span> 715 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐγένετο ἔρις τοῖς ἀνθρώποις μὴ λοιμὸν ὠνομάσθαι ἀλλὰ λιμόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.54 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἦν ἔρις καὶ ἄγνοια εἴτε..</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.111/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 3.111 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μεστὸς ἐρίδων καὶ δοξοσοφίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010:49a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010:49a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phlb.</span> 49a </a> , cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:88a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:88a/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 88a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ περὶ τὰς ἔριδας φιλοσοφία</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg009.perseus-grc1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg009.perseus-grc1:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 10.6 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔριδος ἕνεκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:237b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:237b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sph.</span> 237b </a> ; cf. <span class="foreign greek">ἐριστικός.</span> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> Personified, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Eris,</span> a goddess who excites to war, <span class="quote greek">Ἔ. κρατερή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:20:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:20.48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 20.48 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐν δ’ Ἔ. ἐν δὲ Κυδοιμὸς ὁμίλεον, ἐν δ’ ὀλοὴ Κήρ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18:535" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.535/canonical-url/"> 18.535 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">Νὺξ..Ἔριν τέκε καρτερόθυμον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:225" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:225/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 225 </a> : hence, as goddess of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Discord,</span> at the marriage of Peleus and Thetis, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4081.tlg001.perseus-grc1:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4081.tlg001.perseus-grc1:39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Coluth.</span> 39 </a>, al. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> as a principle of nature, <span class="quote greek">πάντα κατ’ ἔριν γίνεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Heraclit.</span> 8 </a> : pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:124:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:124.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emp.</span> 124.2 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">contention, rivalry,</span> freq. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span></span>, <span class="foreign greek">ἔργοιο</span> in work, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:366" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.366/canonical-url/"> 18.366 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὅς τις ἔριδα προφέρηται ἀέθλων</span> for prizes, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:210" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.210/canonical-url/"> 8.210 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔρις χερσὶ γένηται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.13/canonical-url/"> 18.13 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἔριδα προφέρουσαι</span> in eager <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rivalry,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:6:92" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:6.92/canonical-url/"> 6.92 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔριν στήσαντες ἐν ὑμῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:16:292" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.292/canonical-url/"> 16.292 </a> : in later Poets, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">contest,</span> <span class="foreign greek">καλλονᾶς, μελῳδίας,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1308" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1308/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 1308 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg019.perseus-grc1:923" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg019.perseus-grc1:923/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 923 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὅπλων ἔριν ἔθηκε συμμάχοις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:100" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:100/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hel.</span> 100 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔριν ἔχειν ἀμφὶ μουσικῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:129" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.129/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.129 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">Ἥρᾳ Παλλάδι τ’ ἔριν μορφᾶς ἁ Κύπρις ἔσχεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:183" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:183/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 183 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔριν ἐμβάλλειν τισὶ πρὸς ἀλλήλους ὅπως..</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:2:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:2:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 6.2.4 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">εἰς ἔριν ὁρμᾶσθαι ταύτης τῆς μάχης πρὸς τοὺς πεπαιδευμένους</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:2:3:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:2:3:15/canonical-url/"> 2.3.15 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εἰς ἔριν συμβάλλειν τινὰς περὶ ἀρετῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg010:4:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg010:4.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lac.</span> 4.2 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κατ’ ἔριν τὴν Ἀθηναίων</span> out of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rivalry with..,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:88" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.88/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 5.88 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg032:109b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg032:109b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Criti.</span> 109b </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἔβα Πινδάροιο</span> (leg. <span class="foreign greek">-οι</span>) <span class="quote greek">ποτ’ ἔριν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0294.tlg001:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0294.tlg001:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Corinn.</span> 21 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">Διὸς βρονταῖσιν εἰς ἔριν κτυπῶν</span> in <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rivalry with..,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:328" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:328/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyc.</span> 328 </a> ; in good sense, <span class="quote greek">ἔρις ἀγαθῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:975" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:975/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 975 </a> (lyr.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 24 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}