ἐρεθίζω
ἐρεθίζω, Ep. inf.
A). -ιζέμεν Il. 4.5 : impf.
ἠρέθιζον S. Ant. 965 (lyr.), Ep.
ἐρ- Il. 5.419 : fut.
-ίσω Gal. 1.385 ,
-ιῶ Hp. Mochl. 2 ,
Plb. 13.4.2 : aor.1
ἠρέθισα D.H. 3.72 ; poet.
ἐρ- A. Pr. 183 (lyr.), inf.
ἐρεθίξαι AP 12.37 (
Diosc.): pf.
ἠρέθικα Aeschin. 2.37 :— Pass., aor. 1
ἠρεθίσθην, part.
ἐρεθισθείς Hdt. 6.40 ,
D.H. 4.57 : pf.
ἠρέθισμαι Hp. (v. infr.), etc.: (
ἐρέθω):—
rouse to anger, rouse to fight, Il. 1.32 ;
κερτομίοις ἐπέεσσι 5.419 ;
κύνας τ’ ἄνδρας τε, of a lion,
17.658 ;
ἐ. τοὺς Πέρσας Hdt. 3.146 ;
φιλαύλους τ’ ἠρ. Μούσας S. Ant. 965 (lyr.);
ὥσπερ σφηκιὰν ἐ. τινά Ar. Lys. 475 ;
χεῖρον..ἐρεθίσαι γραῦν ἢ κύνα Men. 802 ;
πὺξ ἐ. challenge to a boxing-match,
Theoc. 22.2 ;
provoke to curiosity, μητέρα σήν Od. 19.45 : generally,
excite, chafe, φρένας ἐ. φόβος A. Pr. 183 (lyr.); of physical
irritation, Hp. Mochl. 2 ;
βῆχες βραχέα -ουσαι causing brief
irritation, Id. Aph. 4.54 : metaph.,
ἐ. πλανάτας χοροῖσιν E. Ba. 148 (lyr.);
ἐ. μάγαδιν to touch it,
Telest. 4 ;
φλόγα Hld. 8.9 ;
τὸ φονικὸν καὶ θηριῶδες Plu. 2.822c ;
incite to rivalry,
2 Ep.Cor. 9.2 :— Pass.,
to be provoked, excited, ὑπό τινος Hdt. 6.40 , cf.
Ar. V. 1104 ;
ἠρεθισμένος under provocation, Men. 574 ;
ὀργῇ χεῖρας-ισμένας Euphro 8.3 ; of love,
τοῖς νέοισιν -ισμένος Timocl. 30 ; of fire,
φέψαλος.. -όμενος..ῥιπίδι Ar. Ach. 669 (lyr.);
αἰθὴρ -έσθω βροντῇ A. Pr. 1045 (anap.);
πνεῦμα ἠρεθισμένον, of one who has run till he is out of breath,
E. Med. 1119 ;
ἕλκος ἠρεθισμένον irritated, Hp. Fract. 27 , cf.
31 ,
Plb. 1.81.6 ;
ὀσμὴ -ισμένη Eub. 75.9 ;
ἐπὶ τὴν ὕβριν ἠρεθίσθαι Luc. Am. 22 .
II). abs.,
to be quarrelsome or
perverse, Ph. 1.359 .
ShortDef
to rouse to anger, rouse to fight, irritate
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἐρεθίζω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ερεθιζω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-42254
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἐρεθίζω</span>, Ep. inf. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">-ιζέμεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 4.5 </a> : impf. <span class="quote greek">ἠρέθιζον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:965" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:965/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 965 </a> (lyr.), Ep. <span class="quote greek">ἐρ-</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:419" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.419/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 5.419 </a> : fut. <span class="quote greek">-ίσω</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 1.385 </span> , <span class="quote greek">-ιῶ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mochl.</span> 2 </span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:4:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:4:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 13.4.2 </a> : aor.1 <span class="quote greek">ἠρέθισα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:3:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:3.72/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 3.72 </a> ; poet. <span class="quote greek">ἐρ-</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:183" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:183/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 183 </a> (lyr.), inf. <span class="quote greek">ἐρεθίξαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 12.37 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diosc.</span></span>): pf. <span class="quote greek">ἠρέθικα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 2.37 </a> :— Pass., aor. 1 <span class="foreign greek">ἠρεθίσθην,</span> part. <span class="quote greek">ἐρεθισθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:40" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.40/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.40 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:4:57" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:4.57/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 4.57 </a> : pf. <span class="quote greek">ἠρέθισμαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> (v. infr.), etc.: (<span class="etym greek">ἐρέθω</span>):—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rouse to anger, rouse to fight,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.32 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κερτομίοις ἐπέεσσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:419" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.419/canonical-url/"> 5.419 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κύνας τ’ ἄνδρας τε,</span> of a lion, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:658" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.658/canonical-url/"> 17.658 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐ. τοὺς Πέρσας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:146" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.146/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.146 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φιλαύλους τ’ ἠρ. Μούσας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:965" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:965/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 965 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ὥσπερ σφηκιὰν ἐ. τινά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:475" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:475/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lys.</span> 475 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">χεῖρον..ἐρεθίσαι γραῦν ἢ κύνα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:802" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:802/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 802 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πὺξ ἐ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">challenge to</span> a boxing-match, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 22.2 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">provoke to curiosity,</span> <span class="quote greek">μητέρα σήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:19:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 19.45 </a> : generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">excite, chafe,</span> <span class="quote greek">φρένας ἐ. φόβος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:183" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:183/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 183 </a> (lyr.); of physical <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">irritation,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mochl.</span> 2 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">βῆχες βραχέα -ουσαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">causing</span> brief <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">irritation,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:4:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:4.54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aph.</span> 4.54 </a> : metaph., <span class="quote greek">ἐ. πλανάτας χοροῖσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:148" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:148/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ba.</span> 148 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">ἐ. μάγαδιν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to touch</span> it, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0377.tlg001:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0377.tlg001:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Telest.</span> 4 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φλόγα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0658.tlg001:8:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0658.tlg001:8.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hld.</span> 8.9 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ φονικὸν καὶ θηριῶδες</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.822c </span> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">incite</span> to rivalry, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg008.perseus-grc1:9:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg008.perseus-grc1:9.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">2 Ep.Cor.</span> 9.2 </a>:— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be provoked, excited,</span> <span class="quote greek">ὑπό τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:40" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.40/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.40 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1104" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1104/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1104 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἠρεθισμένος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">under provocation,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:574" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:574/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 574 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀργῇ χεῖρας-ισμένας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0460.tlg001:8:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0460.tlg001:8.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Euphro</span> 8.3 </a> ; of love, <span class="quote greek">τοῖς νέοισιν -ισμένος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0515.tlg001:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0515.tlg001:30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Timocl.</span> 30 </a> ; of fire, <span class="quote greek">φέψαλος.. -όμενος..ῥιπίδι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:669" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:669/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 669 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">αἰθὴρ -έσθω βροντῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1045" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1045/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 1045 </a> (anap.); <span class="foreign greek">πνεῦμα ἠρεθισμένον,</span> of one who has run till he is out of breath, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1119" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1119/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Med.</span> 1119 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἕλκος ἠρεθισμένον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">irritated,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fract.</span> 27 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:31/canonical-url/"> 31 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:81:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:81:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 1.81.6 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀσμὴ -ισμένη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001:75:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001:75.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eub.</span> 75.9 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ τὴν ὕβριν ἠρεθίσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0061.tlg002:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0061.tlg002:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Am.</span> 22 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be quarrelsome</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">perverse,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1:359" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1.359/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> 1.359 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}