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LSJ

ἐπιτρεπτέον
ἐπιτρεπτικός
ἐπιτρέπω
ἐπιτρέφω
ἐπιτρέχω
ἐπίτρησις
ἐπιτριακοστὸς
ἐπιτρεπδεύτερος
ἐπιτρέππεμπτος
ἐπιτριβή
ἐπιτρίβω
ἐπιτριηραρχέω
ἐπιτριηράρχημα
ἐπιτριήραρχος
ἐπιτριμερής
ἐπιτριμμός
ἐπιτριπτικός
ἐπίτριπτος
ἐπίτριτος
ἐπιτριτόω
ἐπίτριψις
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ἐπιτρίβω
ἐπιτρίβω [τρῑ], fut.
A). -ψω Hsch. : pf. -τετρῐφα Ar. Lys. 952 : aor. 2 Pass. ἐπετρίβην Id. Th. 557 , al.: fut. Med. in pass. sense, Luc. Icar. 33 ( v.l. ἐπιτετρίψονται , as in Ar. Pax 246 ): —rub on the surface, crush, κἄπνιγε κἀπέτριβεν v.l. in Id. Nu. 1376 , cf. Ra. 571 :— Pass., τυπτόμενον ἐπιτριβῆναι Id. Nu. 1408 ; ἐπιτριβόμενος τὸν ὦμον galled by the weight, Id. Ra. 88 .
2). metaph., afflict, destroy, [ἥλιος] καίων ἐ. τούς τε ἀνθρώπους καὶ τὴν χώρην Hdt. 4.184 ; γάμον ὅς μ’ ἐπέτριψεν Ar. Nu. 438 , cf. 243 ; ταῦτά με ἐ. πόθῳ Id. Lys. 888 ; ὀδύναις τινὰ ἐ. X. Mem. 1.3.12 ; ἐ. τοὺς ἀπόρους D. 18.104 ; opp. σῴζειν, Men. Epit. 550 ; of an actor, murder a part, D. 18.180 ; ἐ. Μένανδρον Plu. 2.531b :— Pass., to be utterly destroyed or undone, Sol. 33.7 , Ar. Ach. 1022 , Pax 246 , 369 ; ἐπιτριβείης damn you ! Id. Av. 1530 , Th. 557 ; ἐπιτριβείην εἴ τι ἐψευσάμην Luc. DMeretr. 2.3 ; to be worried, Phld. Ir. p.27 W ; to be burdened, POxy. 1252v32 (iii A.D.), etc.
3). c. dat., waste time over, στοχαστικοῖς Gal. 15.172 .
II). Med., rub paint on one's cheeks, of women, Phryn. PS p.71 B. (cod.), cf. Sch. Ar. Th. 396 ( Act.).
III). inflame by friction, ἐ. τὴν νόσον aggravate it, App. BC 5.59 , cf. Gal. 19.680 ; irritate, excite, τινά Plb. 4.84.8 ; τινὰ ἐς πόλεμον App. Mac. 11.7 , cf. PSI 5.452.15 (iv A.D.).


ShortDef

to rub on the surface, to crush

Debugging

Headword:
ἐπιτρίβω
Headword (normalized):
ἐπιτρίβω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
επιτριβω
IDX:
41422
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-41423
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἐπιτρίβω</span> <span class="pron greek">[τρῑ]</span>, fut. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">-ψω</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span> </span> : pf. <span class="quote greek">-τετρῐφα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:952" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:952/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lys.</span> 952 </a> : aor. 2 Pass. <span class="foreign greek">ἐπετρίβην </span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:557" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:557/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 557 </a>, al.: fut. Med. in pass. sense, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg021:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg021:33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Icar.</span> 33 </a> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">ἐπιτετρίψονται</span> , as in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:246" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:246/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pax</span> 246 </a>): <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">—rub on the surface, crush,</span> <span class="foreign greek">κἄπνιγε κἀπέτριβεν</span> v.l. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1376" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1376/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1376 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:571" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:571/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 571 </a>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">τυπτόμενον ἐπιτριβῆναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1408" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1408/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1408 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐπιτριβόμενος τὸν ὦμον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">galled</span> by the weight, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:88" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:88/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 88 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">afflict, destroy,</span> <span class="quote greek">[ἥλιος] καίων ἐ. τούς τε ἀνθρώπους καὶ τὴν χώρην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:184" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.184/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.184 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">γάμον ὅς μ’ ἐπέτριψεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:438" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:438/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 438 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:243" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:243/canonical-url/"> 243 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ταῦτά με ἐ. πόθῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:888" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:888/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lys.</span> 888 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀδύναις τινὰ ἐ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:3:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:3:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 1.3.12 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐ. τοὺς ἀπόρους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:104" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:104/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.104 </a> ; opp. <span class="foreign greek">σῴζειν,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg009:550" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg009:550/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epit.</span> 550 </a> ; of an actor, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">murder</span> a part, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:180" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:180/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.180 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐ. Μένανδρον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.531b </span> :— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be utterly destroyed</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">undone,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0263.tlg001:33:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0263.tlg001:33.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sol.</span> 33.7 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1022" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1022/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 1022 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:246" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:246/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pax</span> 246 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:369" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:369/canonical-url/"> 369 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπιτριβείης</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">damn you !</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1530" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1530/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 1530 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:557" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:557/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 557 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπιτριβείην εἴ τι ἐψευσάμην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg069:2:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg069:2.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">DMeretr.</span> 2.3 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be worried,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ir.</span> p.27 </span> W ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be burdened,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">POxy.</span> 1252v32 </span> (iii A.D.), etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> c. dat., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">waste time over,</span> <span class="quote greek">στοχαστικοῖς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 15.172 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> Med., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rub paint on one\'s cheeks,</span> of women, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1608.tlg001:p.71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1608.tlg001:p.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phryn.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PS</span> p.71 </a> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">B.</span> </span>(cod.), cf. Sch.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:396" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:396/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 396 </a>( Act.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">inflame</span> by friction, <span class="foreign greek">ἐ. τὴν νόσον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">aggravate</span> it, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg017.perseus-grc1:5:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg017.perseus-grc1:5.59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">App.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BC</span> 5.59 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 19.680 </span> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">irritate, excite,</span> <span class="quote greek">τινά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:84:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:84:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 4.84.8 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τινὰ ἐς πόλεμον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg011.perseus-grc1:11:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg011.perseus-grc1:11.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">App.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mac.</span> 11.7 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PSI</span> 5.452.15 </span> (iv A.D.).</div> </div><br><br>'}