ἐπισημαίνω
ἐπι-σημαίνω, Dor.
ἐπι-σᾱμαίνω SIG 953.31 (Calymna, ii B.C.):—
A). mark,
γράμματα Aen. Tact.
31.3 ( Med.):— Med.,
seal,
μαρτυρίας τᾷ δαμοσίᾳ σφραγῖδι SIG l.c.:— Pass.,
to have a mark set on one,
κἀπισημανθήσεται κείνου κεκλῆσθαι λαός E. Ion 1593 .
2).. of a disease,
τῶν ἀκρωτηρίων ἀντίληψις αὐτοῦ ἐπεσήμαινεν the seizure of his extremities
set a mark upon him,
Th. 2.49 :— Pass.,
ἢν ἅπαξ ἐπισημανθῇ if once he
has the mark of the disease
upon him,
Hp. Morb.Sacr. 8 .
b)..
indicate as a symptom,
πολλὰ τοῦ νοσώδους Philostr. Gym. 30 : as a weather-sign,
αὐχμούς Id. Her. 2.9 :— Pass.,
show symptoms of disease,
Gal. 14.661 .
II)..
indicate, c. acc. et inf.,
ὁ θεὸς ἐπεσήμαινεν αὐτῷ ὅσιον εἶναι X. HG 4.7.2 .
III).. intr.,
give signs, appear as a symptom in a case,
Hp. Epid. 1.18 ;
ἄρθρον ἐ. συντεταμένον Id. Art. 30 ; of puberty,
show itself,
Arist. GA 727a8 ,
728b24 ; of weather-signs,
indicate a change of weather,
Thphr. Sign. 10 , etc.; of omens,
τῷ Ῥώμῳ γῦπες ἐ. ἕξ D.H. 1.86 , etc.;
εἰς τὸ δημόσιον Paus. 3.12.7 ; of the gods,
δαιμόνιον αὐτοῖς ἐ.
D.S. 19.103 , cf.
5.3 ,
Plu. Num. 22 ,
Sull. 14 : impers.,
ἐπισημαίνει symptoms appear,
Arist. HA 572b32 ;
ἐ. περὶ τοὺς μαστούς Id. GA 728b29 .
IV).. Med. (pf. Med. in act. sense,
Phld. Mus. p.82 K.,
Ir. p.5 W., aor. Pass.,
Id. Rh. 1.58S., al.),
assign as a distinguishing mark,
μίαν τινὰ φύσιν Pl. Phlb. 25a , cf.
Plt. 258c ;
distinguish,
τί βούλομαι Id. Lg. 744a ;
ἐάν τε ἰάσιμος ἐάν τε ἀνίατος δοκῇ εἶναι Id. Grg. 526b : abs.,
D.S. 13.28 ;
τοσοῦτον -σημηναμένους having
added so much
by way of explanation,
Gal. 17(1).800 .
3)..
set one's name and seal to a thing (in token of approbation),
ἐπισημαίνεσθαι τὰς εὐθύνας D. 18.250 : generally,
applaud, signify approval,
Isoc. 12 .
2 ,
Aeschin. 2.49 ,
Men. Phasm.Fr. I, etc.: rarely in bad sense,
disapprove,
M.Ant. 6.20 ,
App. BC 5.15 ; of a historian,
Plb. 2.61.1 .
4)..
distinguish by reward or punishments,
ἐπισημαίνεσθαί τινα δώροις Id. 6.39.6 ;
τοὺς μὲν χάρισι, τοὺς δὲ κολάσεσιν Id. Fr. 148 ;
τὰ καλὰ τῶν ἔργων OGI 116.13 (Delos, ii B.C.), cf.
51.12 (Ptolemais, iii B.C.).
ShortDef
to set a mark upon
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἐπισημαίνω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
επισημαινω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-40806
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἐπι-σημαίνω</span>, Dor. <span class="orth greek">ἐπι-σᾱμαίνω</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 953.31 </span> (Calymna, ii B.C.):—<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mark</span>, <span class="foreign greek">γράμματα</span> Aen. Tact.<span class="bibl"> 31.3 </span> ( Med.):— Med., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">seal</span>, <span class="foreign greek">μαρτυρίας τᾷ δαμοσίᾳ σφραγῖδι</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> l.c.:— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to have a mark set on one</span>, <span class="foreign greek">κἀπισημανθήσεται κείνου κεκλῆσθαι</span> <span class="quote greek">λαός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1593" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1593/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 1593 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span>. of a disease, <span class="foreign greek">τῶν ἀκρωτηρίων ἀντίληψις αὐτοῦ</span> <span class="foreign greek">ἐπεσήμαινεν</span> the seizure of his extremities <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">set a mark upon</span> him, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.49 </a>:— Pass., <span class="foreign greek">ἢν ἅπαξ ἐπισημανθῇ</span> if once he <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">has the mark</span> of the disease <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">upon him</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg027.perseus-grc1:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg027.perseus-grc1:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Morb.Sacr.</span> 8 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">indicate as a symptom</span>, <span class="foreign greek">πολλὰ τοῦ</span> <span class="quote greek">νοσώδους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg007:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg007:30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philostr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Gym.</span> 30 </a> : as a weather-sign, <span class="quote greek">αὐχμούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004:2:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg004:2.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Her.</span> 2.9 </a> :— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">show symptoms</span> of disease, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 14.661 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">indicate</span>, c. acc. et inf., <span class="quote greek">ὁ θεὸς ἐπεσήμαινεν αὐτῷ ὅσιον εἶναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:7:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:7:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 4.7.2 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span>. intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">give signs, appear as a symptom in</span> a case, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epid.</span> 1.18 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἄρθρον</span> <span class="quote greek">ἐ. συντεταμένον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 30 </a> ; of puberty, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">show itself</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:727a:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:727a.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GA</span> 727a8 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:728b:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:728b.24/canonical-url/"> 728b24 </a>; of weather-signs, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">indicate a change of weather</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg010:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sign.</span> 10 </a>, etc.; of omens, <span class="quote greek">τῷ Ῥώμῳ γῦπες ἐ. ἕξ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:1:86" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:1.86/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 1.86 </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">εἰς τὸ δημόσιον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:12:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:12:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paus.</span> 3.12.7 </a> ; of the gods, <span class="foreign greek">δαιμόνιον αὐτοῖς ἐ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:19:103" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:19.103/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 19.103 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:5:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:5.3/canonical-url/"> 5.3 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg005:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg005:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Num.</span> 22 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg033:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg033:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sull.</span> 14 </a>: impers., <span class="foreign greek">ἐπισημαίνει</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">symptoms appear</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:572b:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:572b.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 572b32 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐ. περὶ τοὺς μαστούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:728b:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:728b.29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GA</span> 728b29 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span>. Med. (pf. Med. in act. sense, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mus.</span> p.82 </span> K., <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ir.</span> p.5 </span> W., aor. Pass., <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 1.58S.</span>, al.), <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">assign as a distinguishing mark</span>, <span class="quote greek">μίαν τινὰ φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010:25a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010:25a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phlb.</span> 25a </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:258c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:258c/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 258c </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">distinguish</span>, <span class="quote greek">τί βούλομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:744a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:744a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 744a </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐάν τε ἰάσιμος ἐάν τε</span> <span class="quote greek">ἀνίατος δοκῇ εἶναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:526b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:526b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 526b </a> : abs., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:13:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:13.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 13.28 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τοσοῦτον -σημηναμένους</span> having <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">added</span> so much <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">by way of explanation</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 17(1).800 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">signify, indicate</span>, <span class="foreign greek">ὃ .. Ὅμηρος ἐπες</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:681e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:681e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 681e </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἐ. ἐν τοῖς ὅρκοις ὅτι</span> "<span class="foreign greek">οὐκ ἀδικήσω</span>" <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1310a:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1310a.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1310a11 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τῷ μειδιάματι .. τὴν διαμαρτίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg058:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg058:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Laps.</span> 1 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">remark</span>,"<span class="foreign greek">ὀρθῶς</span>" <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg009:2:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg009:2.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Char.</span> 2.4 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">set one\'s name</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">and seal to</span> a thing (in token of approbation), <span class="foreign greek">ἐπισημαίνεσθαι τὰς</span> <span class="quote greek">εὐθύνας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:250" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:250/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.250 </a> : generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">applaud, signify approval</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 12 </span>. <span class="bibl"> 2 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 2.49 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phasm.Fr.</span> </span>I, etc.: rarely in bad sense, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">disapprove</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0562.tlg001:6:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0562.tlg001:6.20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">M.Ant.</span> 6.20 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg017.perseus-grc1:5:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg017.perseus-grc1:5.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">App.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BC</span> 5.15 </a>; of a historian, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:61:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:61:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 2.61.1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">distinguish</span> by reward or punishments, <span class="quote greek">ἐπισημαίνεσθαί τινα δώροις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:39:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:39:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 6.39.6 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοὺς μὲν χάρισι, τοὺς δὲ κολάσεσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:148" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:148/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 148 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ καλὰ</span> <span class="quote greek">τῶν ἔργων</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OGI</span> 116.13 </span> (Delos, ii B.C.), cf. <span class="bibl"> 51.12 </span> (Ptolemais, iii B.C.).</div> </div><br><br>'}