ἐπελαύνω
ἐπελαύνω,
A). drive upon, τὰς ἁμάξας ἐπελαύνουσι, i.e.
upon the ice,
Hdt. 4.28 .
b). drive to a place, ἐπελάντω (non-thematic 3 pl. imper.) βοῦς τρεῖς SIG 1025.11 (Cos).
2). in
Hom.,
lay metal
beaten out into plates over a surface (cf.
ἐλαύνω 111.1 ),
ἐπὶ δ’ ὄγδοον ἤλασε χαλκόν Il. 7.223 ;
πολλὸς δ’ ἐπελήλατο χαλκός 13.804 , cf.
17.493 .
3). metaph.,
ὅρκους ἐπελαύνειν τινί force an oath
upon one,
Hdt. 1.146 , cf.
6.62 .
2). intr.,
march against, Hdt. 1.17 , al.;
τινί X. HG 7.1.21 ;
ἐπὶ Βαβυλῶνα Hdt. 3.151 , cf.
7.9 .
ᾱ; ἐπήλασαν οἱ ἱππόται charged, Id. 9.49 , cf.
18 ,
Arr. Tact. 4.7 , al.;
τρεῖς [νῆες] ἐπήλασαν περὶ τὸ ἕρμα drove upon the rock,
Hdt. 7.183 : c. acc. loci,
march over, Luc. Rh.Pr. 5 .
III). Pass.,
to be driven in after, τὸ -όμενον [τοῦ τομέως]
X. Eq.Mag. 2.3 .
IV). Med., 3 pl. aor. imper., ἐπελασάσθων οἱ ἁλιασταί let them impose a fine, IG 5(2).6.23 (Tegea): 3 pl. pres. imper. (non-thematic), ἐπελάσθω (fr. Ἐπελάνσθω) τὰ ἐπιζάμια Tab.Heracl. 1.127 .
ShortDef
to drive upon
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἐπελαύνω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
επελαυνω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-38588
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἐπελαύνω</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">drive upon,</span> <span class="foreign greek">τὰς ἁμάξας ἐπελαύνουσι,</span> i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">upon</span> the ice, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.28 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">drive to</span> a place, <span class="foreign greek">ἐπελάντω</span> (non-thematic 3 pl. imper.) <span class="quote greek">βοῦς τρεῖς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 1025.11 </span> (Cos). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lay</span> metal <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">beaten out into plates over</span> a surface (cf. <span class="quote greek">ἐλαύνω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg001.perseus-grc1:111:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg001.perseus-grc1:111.1/canonical-url/"> 111.1 </a> ), <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ δ’ ὄγδοον ἤλασε χαλκόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:223" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.223/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 7.223 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πολλὸς δ’ ἐπελήλατο χαλκός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:804" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.804/canonical-url/"> 13.804 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:493" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.493/canonical-url/"> 17.493 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="foreign greek">ὅρκους ἐπελαύνειν τινί</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">force</span> an oath <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">upon</span> one, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:146" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.146/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.146 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:62" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.62/canonical-url/"> 6.62 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">drive</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ride against,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἱππον τινί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:8:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:8.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 8.11 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lead against,</span> <span class="quote greek">τὴν στρατιήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:164" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.164/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.164 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">push forcibly against,</span> <span class="quote greek">στέρνα θ’ ὁμοῦ καὶ χεῖρας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:381" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.381/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 1.381 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">march against,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.17 </a>, al.; <span class="quote greek">τινί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 7.1.21 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ Βαβυλῶνα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:151" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.151/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.151 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.9/canonical-url/"> 7.9 </a>. <span class="quote greek">ᾱ; ἐπήλασαν οἱ ἱππόται</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">charged,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 9.49 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18/canonical-url/"> 18 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg005:4:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg005:4.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tact.</span> 4.7 </a>, al.; <span class="foreign greek">τρεῖς [νῆες] ἐπήλασαν περὶ τὸ ἕρμα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">drove upon</span> the rock, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:183" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.183/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.183 </a>: c. acc. loci, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">march over,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg037:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg037:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.Pr.</span> 5 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be driven in after,</span> <span class="foreign greek">τὸ -όμενον [τοῦ τομέως</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg012.perseus-grc1:2:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg012.perseus-grc1:2.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.Mag.</span> 2.3 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> Med., 3 pl. aor. imper., <span class="foreign greek">ἐπελασάσθων οἱ ἁλιασταί</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">let</span> them <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">impose a fine,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">IG</span> 5(2).6.23 </span> (Tegea): 3 pl. pres. imper. (non-thematic), <span class="foreign greek">ἐπελάσθω</span> (fr. <span class="foreign greek">Ἐπελάνσθω</span>) <span class="quote greek"> τὰ ἐπιζάμια</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tab.Heracl.</span> 1.127 </span> .</div> </div><br><br>'}