ἐκπονέω
ἐκπονέω,
A). work out, finish off, Sapph. 98 ,
Pi. P. 4.236 ;
ἄκη A. Supp. 367 ;
τὸ εὐπρεπὲς τοῦ λόγου Th. 3.38 ;
δολιχὰν τρίβον AP 7.212 (
Mnasalc.),
Ar. Av. 379 ; also,
form by instruction, as Chiron did Achilles,
E. IA 209 (lyr.);
ἐ. τινὰ πέπλοισιν to deck him
out, Id. Hipp. 632 :— Pass.,
to be wrought out, brought to perfection, τὸ ναυτικὸν μεγάλαις δαπάναις ἐκπονηθέν Th. 6.31 ;
τὰ σῖτα X. Cyr. 8.2.5 ;
ὅπια ἐκπεπόνηται εἰς κόσμον Id. HG 4.2.7 , cf.
Pl. R. 529e .
4). labour for, provide by labour, earn, σωτηρίαν E. Fr. 729 ;
βίον Id. Hipp. 467 : c. acc. et inf.,
τοὺς θεοὺς ἐ. φράζειν prevail on the gods to tell,
Id. Ion 375 .
8). labour to shield off from, τέκνων θάνατον E. HF 581 .
10). Pass.,
to be worn out, brought low, ὑπό τινος Str. 5.4.11 ;
φροντίσιν ἐκπονούμενος Plu. Oth. 9 ;
τὰς ὄψεις ἐ. Id. 2.854b .
ShortDef
to work out, finish off
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἐκπονέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
εκπονεω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-32722
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἐκπονέω</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">work out, finish off,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sapph.</span> 98 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:236" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.236/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.236 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἄκη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:367" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:367/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 367 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ εὐπρεπὲς τοῦ λόγου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 3.38 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δολιχὰν τρίβον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 7.212 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mnasalc.</span></span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:379" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:379/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 379 </a> ; also, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">form by instruction,</span> as Chiron did Achilles, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:209" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:209/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 209 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">ἐ. τινὰ πέπλοισιν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to deck</span> him <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">out,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:632" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:632/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hipp.</span> 632 </a> :— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be wrought out, brought to perfection,</span> <span class="quote greek">τὸ ναυτικὸν μεγάλαις δαπάναις ἐκπονηθέν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.31 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ σῖτα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:2:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:2:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 8.2.5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὅπια ἐκπεπόνηται εἰς κόσμον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:2:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:2:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 4.2.7 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:529e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:529e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 529e </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">practise,</span> <span class="quote greek">τὰ πρὸς τὸν πόλεμον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5:1:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5:1:30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 5.1.30 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀρχήσεις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:20:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:20:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 4.20.12 </a> :— Med., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:834e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:834e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 834e </a> :— Pass., of persons, <span class="foreign greek">ἐκπεπονῆσθαι τὰ σώματα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be in good training</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">practice,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3:3:57" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3:3:57/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 3.3.57 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐκπεπονημένοι, ὡς ἂν κράτιστοι εἶεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:4:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:4:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 6.4.28 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">work through, execute,</span> <span class="quote greek">τἀντεταιμένα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:1648" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:1648/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 1648 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐ.ἀέθλους</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">finish</span> hard tasks, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg002.perseus-grc1:22:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg002.perseus-grc1:22.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.</span> 22.5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἃ ἂν μάθωσιν, ἱκανώτεροι τῷ σώματι ἐ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:4:3:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:4:3:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 4.3.11 </a> :— Med., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:241" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:241/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Med.</span> 241 </a> :— Pass., <span class="quote greek">ταῦτα δυοῖν ἐν ἐτοῖν..μόλις ἐξεπονήθη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:237" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:237/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cratin.</span> 237 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">labour for, provide by labour, earn,</span> <span class="quote greek">σωτηρίαν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 729 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">βίον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:467" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:467/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hipp.</span> 467 </a> : c. acc. et inf., <span class="foreign greek">τοὺς θεοὺς ἐ. φράζειν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">prevail on</span> the gods to tell, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:375" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:375/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 375 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">work hard,</span> <span class="quote greek">σοὶ παρ’ ἀσπίδ’ ἐκπονῶν ὅπως..</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:653" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:653/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 653 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:319" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:319/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 319 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">work out by searching,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1355" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1355/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 1355 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1052" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1052/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Andr.</span> 1052 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">search out,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:1514" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:1514/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hel.</span> 1514 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>7).</strong></span> of food, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to digest,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:2:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:2:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 1.2.4 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:2:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:2:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 1.2.16 </a> : abs., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:11:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:11.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 11.12 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>8).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">labour to shield off from,</span> <span class="quote greek">τέκνων θάνατον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg009.perseus-grc1:581" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg009.perseus-grc1:581/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HF</span> 581 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>9).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">work at, till,</span> <span class="quote greek">γῆν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 22.9 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">νειοὶ δ’ ἐκπονέοιντο ποτὶ σπόρον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16.94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 16.94 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:4:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:4:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Str.</span> 5.4.5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">αἱ [τὴν ὕιην] ἐκπονοῦσαι τέχναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Per.</span> 12 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>10).</strong></span> Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be worn out, brought low,</span> <span class="quote greek">ὑπό τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:4:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:4:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Str.</span> 5.4.11 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φροντίσιν ἐκπονούμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg066:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg066:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oth.</span> 9 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰς ὄψεις ἐ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.854b </span> .</div> </div><br><br>'}