ἔθω
ἔθω,
A). to be accustomed, to be wont: pres. only in part.,
κακὰ πόλλ’ ἕρδεσκεν ἔθων much ill he wrought
after his wont,
Il. 9.540 ;
οὓς παῖδες ἐριδμαίνωσιν ἔθοντες 16.260 (in these passages some Gramm. expld.
ἔθων as, =
βλάπτων, φθείρων (and it was so used by
Call. Fr. 108 ), and (in
16.260 )
ἐρεθίζων, cf.
ἔθει· φθείρει, ἐρεθίζει,
Hsch.,
ἐθρίς, ἴθρις): pf.
εἴωθα Il. 5.766 , etc., Ep. and Ion.
ἔωθα 8.408 , etc., is used as pres.; plpf.
εἰώθειν, Ion.
ἐώθεα, as impf.; part.
εἰωθώς, Ion.
ἐωθώς, also in
Archipp. 48 , Araros
19 ; Dor. 3 pl. pf.
ἐθώκατι Hsch. : mostly c. inf.,
Il. 5.766 ,
Hdt. 3.31 ,
Th. 1.99 , etc.: impers.,
ὡς εἴωθε as
is the custom,
Ar. Ec. 282 ;
ὥσπερ εἰώθει Plu. Sull. 9 , etc.: freq. abs. in part., of persons,
accustomed, customary, usual,
ἡνιόχῳ εἰωθότι Il. 5.231 ;
ὑμῖν .. τοῖς εἰώθοσιν who are used [to hear me],
S. Ph. 939 ;
οὐκ ἐωθώς praeter morem,
Hdt. 1.111 ; of things,
τὰ ἐωθότα νοήματα Id. 3.80 ;
ἐν τῷ εἰ. τρόπῳ Pl. Ap. 27b , etc.: freq. in neut.,
παρὰ τὸ εἰ. contrary to
custom,
Th. 4.17 ,
55 ;
τὰ εἰ. ordinary things,
Ar. Ra. 1 ,
Th. 2.51 , etc.
ShortDef
be accustomed (see also εἴωθα)
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἔθω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
εθω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-30814
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἔθω</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be accustomed, to be wont</span>: pres. only in part., <span class="foreign greek">κακὰ πόλλ’ ἕρδεσκεν ἔθων</span> much ill he wrought <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">after his wont</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:540" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.540/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 9.540 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὓς παῖδες ἐριδμαίνωσιν ἔθοντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:260" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.260/canonical-url/"> 16.260 </a> (in these passages some Gramm. expld. <span class="foreign greek">ἔθων</span> as, = <span class="ref greek">βλάπτων, φθείρων</span> (and it was so used by <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001:108" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001:108/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 108 </a>), and (in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001:16:260" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001:16.260/canonical-url/"> 16.260 </a>) <span class="foreign greek">ἐρεθίζων</span>, cf. <span class="foreign greek">ἔθει· φθείρει, ἐρεθίζει</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span></span>, <span class="foreign greek">ἐθρίς, ἴθρις</span>): pf. <span class="quote greek">εἴωθα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:766" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.766/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 5.766 </a> , etc., Ep. and Ion. <span class="quote greek">ἔωθα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:408" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.408/canonical-url/"> 8.408 </a> , etc., is used as pres.; plpf. <span class="foreign greek">εἰώθειν</span>, Ion. <span class="foreign greek">ἐώθεα</span>, as impf.; part. <span class="foreign greek">εἰωθώς</span>, Ion. <span class="foreign greek">ἐωθώς</span>, also in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0417.tlg001:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0417.tlg001:48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Archipp.</span> 48 </a>, Araros<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0417.tlg001:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0417.tlg001:19/canonical-url/"> 19 </a>; Dor. 3 pl. pf. <span class="quote greek">ἐθώκατι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span> </span> : mostly c. inf., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:766" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.766/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 5.766 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.31 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.99/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.99 </a>, etc.: impers., <span class="foreign greek">ὡς εἴωθε</span> as <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">is the custom</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:282" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:282/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ec.</span> 282 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὥσπερ εἰώθει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg033:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg033:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sull.</span> 9 </a> , etc.: freq. abs. in part., of persons, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">accustomed, customary, usual</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἡνιόχῳ εἰωθότι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:231" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.231/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 5.231 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὑμῖν .. τοῖς εἰώθοσιν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">who are used</span> [to hear me], <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:939" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:939/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 939 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">οὐκ ἐωθώς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">praeter morem</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.111/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.111 </a>; of things, <span class="quote greek">τὰ ἐωθότα νοήματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:80" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.80/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 3.80 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐν τῷ εἰ. τρόπῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:27b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:27b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ap.</span> 27b </a> , etc.: freq. in neut., <span class="foreign greek">παρὰ τὸ εἰ</span>. contrary to <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">custom</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.17 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:55" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:55/canonical-url/"> 55 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ εἰ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ordinary things</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 1 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:51" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.51/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.51 </a>, etc.</div> </div><br><br>'}