αἰτέω
αἰτ-έω ( Aeol.
αἴτημι Pi. Fr. 155 ,
Theoc. 28.5 ), Ion. impf.
2). mostly c. acc. rei,
ask for, demand,
Il. 5.358 ,
Od. 17.365 , etc.;
ὁδὸν αἰ. ask leave to depart,
Od. 10.17 ;
αἰ. τινί τι to ask something for one,
20.74 ,
Hdt. 5.17 : c. acc. pers. et rei,
ask a person
for a thing,
Il. 22.295 ,
Od. 2.387 ,
Hdt. 3.1 , etc.;
δίκας αἰ. τινὰ φόνου to demand satisfaction from one for .. ,
Hdt. 8.114 ;
αἰ. τι πρός τινος Thgn. 556 ;
παρά τινος X. An. 1.3.16 ;
τὰ αἰτήματα ἃ ἠ(τήκαμεν παρ’ αὐτοῦ 1 Ep.Jo. 5.15 .
II). Med.,
ask for one's own use, claim,
Λύσανδρον ἄρχοντα Lys. 12.59 ; freq. almost = the Act., and with the same construct., first in
Hdt. 1.90 (
παρ-),
9.34 ,
A. Pr. 822 , etc.;
αἰτεῖσθαί τινα ὅπως .. Antiphol.
12 codd.;
πάλαισμα μἠποτε λῦσαι θεὸν αἰτοῦμαι S. OT 880 ; freq. abs. in part.,
αἰτουμένψ μοι δός A. Ch. 480 , cf.
2 ,
Th. 260 ,
S. Ph. 63 ;
αἰτουμένη που τεύξεται Id. Ant. 778 ;
αἰτησάμενος ἐχρήσατο Lys. 19.27 ;
οὐ πῦρ γὰρ αἰτῶν, οὐδὲ λοπάδ’ αἰτούμενος Men. 476 ;
αἰτεῖσθαι ὑπέρ τινος to beg for one,
Lys. 14.22 .
ShortDef
to ask, beg; postulate
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
αἰτέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αιτεω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-2755
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">αἰτ-έω</span> ( Aeol. <span class="orth greek">αἴτημι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:155" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:155/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 155 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:28:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:28.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 28.5 </a>), Ion. impf. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">αἴτεον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> </span> : fut. <span class="foreign greek">αἰτήσω</span>: aor. <span class="foreign greek">ᾔτησα</span>: pf. <span class="quote greek">ᾔτηκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg023.perseus-grc1:5:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg023.perseus-grc1:5.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ep.Jo.</span> 5.15 </a> : plpf. <span class="quote greek">ᾐτήκει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:6:15:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:6:15:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 6.15.5 </a> : pf. Pass. <span class="foreign greek">ᾔτημαι</span>, etc.:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ask, beg</span>, abs., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.49 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:341" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:341/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 341 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> mostly c. acc. rei, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ask for, demand</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:358" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.358/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 5.358 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:17:365" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:17.365/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 17.365 </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">ὁδὸν αἰ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ask leave</span> to depart, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 10.17 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">αἰ. τινί τι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to ask</span> something for one, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:20:74" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:20.74/canonical-url/"> 20.74 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 5.17 </a>: c. acc. pers. et rei, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ask</span> a person <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">for</span> a thing, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:295" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.295/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 22.295 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:387" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.387/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 2.387 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.1 </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">δίκας αἰ. τινὰ φόνου</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to demand</span> satisfaction from one for .. , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:114" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.114/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.114 </a>; <span class="quote greek">αἰ. τι πρός τινος</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thgn.</span> 556 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">παρά τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:3:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:3:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.3.16 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ αἰτήματα ἃ ἠ(τήκαμεν παρ’ αὐτοῦ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg023.perseus-grc1:5:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg023.perseus-grc1:5.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ep.Jo.</span> 5.15 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> c. acc. pers. et inf., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ask</span> one <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to</span> do, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:173" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.173/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 3.173 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1334" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1334/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1334 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:65" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:65/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 65 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">αἰ. παρά τινος δοῦναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg038:398e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg038:398e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Erx.</span> 398e </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> c. acc. only, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">beg of</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.L.</span> 6.49 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> in Logic, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">postulate, assume</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:41b:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg001:41b.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">APr.</span> 41b9 </a> ( Pass.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:163a:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044:163a.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Top.</span> 163a6 </a>, etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> Med., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ask for one\'s own use, claim</span>, <span class="quote greek">Λύσανδρον ἄρχοντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg012.perseus-grc1:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg012.perseus-grc1:59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 12.59 </a> ; freq. almost = the Act., and with the same construct., first in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:90" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.90/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.90 </a> (<span class="etym greek">παρ-</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.34/canonical-url/"> 9.34 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:822" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:822/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 822 </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">αἰτεῖσθαί τινα ὅπως .. </span> Antiphol.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:12/canonical-url/"> 12 </a> codd.; <span class="quote greek">πάλαισμα μἠποτε λῦσαι θεὸν αἰτοῦμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:880" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:880/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 880 </a> ; freq. abs. in part., <span class="quote greek">αἰτουμένψ μοι δός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:480" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:480/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 480 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2/canonical-url/"> 2 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:260" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:260/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 260 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 63 </a>; <span class="quote greek">αἰτουμένη που τεύξεται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:778" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:778/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 778 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">αἰτησάμενος ἐχρήσατο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg019.perseus-grc1:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg019.perseus-grc1:27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 19.27 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὐ πῦρ γὰρ αἰτῶν, οὐδὲ λοπάδ’ αἰτούμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:476" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:476/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 476 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">αἰτεῖσθαι ὑπέρ τινος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to beg</span> for one, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg014.perseus-grc1:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg014.perseus-grc1:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 14.22 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> Pass., of persons, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">have a thing begged of</span> one, <span class="quote greek">αἰτηθέντες χρήματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.111/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.111 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:97" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.97/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.97 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">αἰτεύμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14.63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 14.63 </a> : c. inf., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be asked to</span> do a thing, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:8(7).5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:8(7).5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">I.</span> 8(7).5 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> of things, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be asked</span>, <span class="quote greek">τὸ αἰτεόμενον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:112" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.112/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.112 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἵπποι ᾐτημένοι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">borrowed</span> horses, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg024.perseus-grc1:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg024.perseus-grc1:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 24.12 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}