δίκη
δίκη [
ῐ], A). custom, usage, αὕτη δ. ἐστὶ βροτῶν this is the
way of mortals,
Od. 11.218 ;
ἡ γὰρ δ. ἐστὶ γερόντων 24.255 , etc.;
ἥ τ’ ἐστὶ δ. θείων βασιλήων 4.691 ;
ἡ γὰρ δμώων δ. ἐστίν 14.59 , etc.;
ἡ γὰρ δ., ὁππότε .. this is always
the way, when .. ,
19.168 (so in late Prose,
ἥπερ ἱππομαχίας δ. Arr. An. 3.15.2 );
δίκαν ἐφέπειν τινός to imitate him,
Pi. P. 1.50 ;
δ. ἐπέχειν τινός to be
like .. ,
Anon.Lond. 6.18 ;
normal course of nature, ἐκ τουτέων ὁ θάνατος οὐ γίνεται κατά γε δίκην, οὐδ’ ἢν γένηται Hp. VC 3 : hence,
2). adverb. in acc.
δίκην, in the way of, after the manner of, c. gen.,
λύκοιο Pi. P. 2.84 ;
πώλου S. Fr. 659 ;
τοξότου Pl. Lg. 705e ; in later Prose,
Arist. Mu. 395b22 ,
Luc. Dem.Enc. 31 ,
Alciphr. 1.6 , etc.: mostly of living creatures or persons, but also of things, as
δίκην ὕδατος, ἀγγείου, A. Th. 85 (lyr.),
Pl. Phdr. 235d .
II). order, right, μή τι δίκης ἐπιδευές nothing short of
what is fit, Il. 19.180 ; opp.
βία, might,
16.388 ; opp.
σχέτλια ἔργα, Od. 14.84 ; personified,
Hes. Th. 902 ,
A. Th. 662 , etc.;
Δίκης βωμός Id. Ag. 383 (lyr.),
Eu. 539 (lyr.);
Truth, Pi. P. 8.71 .
3). Adverb. usages,
δίκῃ duly, rightly, Il. 23.542 ,
Pl. Criti. 112e ;
ἐν δίκᾳ Pi. O. 6.12 , cf.
S. Tr. 1069 , etc.;
σὺν δίκῃ Thgn. 197 ,
Pi. P. 9.96 ,
A. Th. 444 , etc.;
κατὰ δίκην Hdt. 7.35 ,
E. Tr. 888 , etc.;
μετὰ δίκης Pl. Lg. 643e ;
πρὸς δίκης S. OT 1014 ,
El. 1211 (but
πρὸς δίκας on the score
of justice, Id. OC 546 (lyr.));
διαὶ δίκας A. Ch. 641 ;
ἐκ δίκης Herod. 4.77 : opp.
παρὰ δίκαν Pi. O. 2.18 , etc.;
ἄνευ δίκης A. Eu. 554 ;
πέρα δίκης Id. Pr. 30 ;
βίᾳ δίκης Id. Supp. 430 (lyr.);
δίχα δίκης without
trial, Plu. Ages. 32 ;
πρὸ δίκης in preference to
legal proceedings, Th. 1.141 .
III). judgement, δίκην ἰθύντατα εἰπεῖν give
judgement most righteously (cf.
ἰθύς),
Il. 18.508 : esp. in pl.,
Λυκίην εἴρυτο δίκῃσί τε καὶ σθένεϊ ᾧ 16.542 ;
περὶ οἶδε δίκας Od. 3.244 , etc.;
δίκαι σκολιαί Hes. Op. 219 ,
250 ;
κρῖνε εὐθεῖαν δίκην A. Eu. 433 .
IV). after Hom., of proceedings instituted to determine legal rights, hence,
2). trial of the case,
πρὸ δίκης Is. 5.10 , etc.;
μέχρι τοῦ δίκην γενέσθαι Th. 2.53 ;
court by which it was tried,
ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστι καὶ τῇ δίκῃ Antipho 6.6 .
3). the object or
consequence of the action, atonement, satisfaction, penalty, δίκην ἐκτίνειν, τίνειν, Hdt. 9.94 ,
S. Aj. 113 : adverbially in acc.,
τοῦ δίκην πάσχεις τάδε; A. Pr. 614 ; freq.
δίκην or
δίκας διδόναι suffer
punishment, i. e. make
amends (but
δίκας δ., in
A. Supp. 703 (lyr.), to grant
arbitration);
δίκας διδόναι τινί τινος Hdt. 1.2 , cf.
5.106 ;
ἔμελλε τῶνδέ μοι δώσειν δίκην S. El. 538 , etc.; also
ἀντί or
ὑπέρ τινος, Ar. Pl. 433 ,
Lys. 3.42 ; also
δίκην διδόναι ὑπὸ θεῶν to be punished by .. ,
Pl. Grg. 525b ; but
δίκας ἤθελον δοῦναι they consented to submit to
trial, Th. 1.28 ;
δίκας λαμβάνειν sts. =
δ. διδόναι ,
Hdt. 1.115 ;
δίκην ἀξίαν ἐλάμβανες E. Ba. 1312 ,
Heracl. 852 ; more freq. its correlative, inflict
punishment, take
vengeance, Lys. 1.29 , etc.;
λαβεῖν δίκην παρά τινος D. 21.92 , cf.
9.2 , etc.; so
δίκην ἔχειν to have
one's punishment, Antipho 3.4.9 ,
Pl. R. 529c (but
ἔχω τὴν δ. have
satisfaction, Id. Ep. 319e ;
παρά τινος Hdt. 1.45 );
δίκας or
δίκην ὑπέχειν stand
trial, Id. 2.118 , cf.
S. OT 552 ;
δίκην παρασχεῖν E. Hipp. 50 ;
θανάτου δίκην ὀφλεῖν ὑπό τινος to incur the death
penalty, Pl. Ap. 39b ;
δίκας λαγχάνειν τινί D. 21.78 ;
δίκης τυχεῖν παρά τινος ib.
142 ;
δίκην ὀφείλειν, ὀφλεῖν, Id. 21.77 ,
47.63 ;
ἐρήμην ὀφλεῖν τὴν δ. Antipho 5.13 ;
δίκην φεύγειν try to escape
it, be the defendant in
the trial (opp.
διώκειν prosecute),
D. 38.2 ;
δίκας αἰτέειν demand
satisfaction, τινός for a thing,
Hdt. 8.114 ;
δ. ἐπιτιθέναι τινί Id. 1.120 ;
τινός for a thing,
Antipho 4.1.5 ;
δίκαι ἐπιφερόμεναι Arist. Pol. 1302b24 ;
δίκας ἀφιέναι τινί D. 21.79 ;
δίκας ἑλεῖν, v.
ἔρημος 11 ;
δίκην τείσασθαι, v.
τίνω 11 ;
δὸς δὲ δίκην καὶ δέξο παρὰ Ζηνί h.Merc. 312 ;
δίκας διδόναι καὶ λαμβάνειν παρ’ ἀλλήλων, of communities, submit
causes to trial,
Hdt. 5.83 ;
δίκην δοῦναι καὶ λαβεῖν ἐν τῷ δήμῳ X. Ath. 1.18 , etc.;
δίκας δοῦναι καὶ δέξασθαι submit differences to a peaceful settlement,
Th. 5.59 .
V). Pythag. name for three, Plu. 2.381f , Theol.Ar. 12 ; for five, ib. 31 . (Cf. Skt. diś-, diśā 'direction', 'quarter of the heavens'.)
ShortDef
(custom, usage) justice, lawsuit, penalty
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
δίκη
Headword (normalized/stripped):
δικη
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-26943
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">δίκη</span> [<span class="foreign greek">ῐ], </span> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">custom, usage,</span> <span class="foreign greek">αὕτη δ. ἐστὶ βροτῶν</span> this is the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">way</span> of mortals, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11:218" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.218/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 11.218 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἡ γὰρ δ. ἐστὶ γερόντων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:24:255" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:24.255/canonical-url/"> 24.255 </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἥ τ’ ἐστὶ δ. θείων βασιλήων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:691" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.691/canonical-url/"> 4.691 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ γὰρ δμώων δ. ἐστίν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:14:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.59/canonical-url/"> 14.59 </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">ἡ γὰρ δ., ὁππότε</span> .. this is always <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the way,</span> when .. , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:19:168" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.168/canonical-url/"> 19.168 </a> (so in late Prose, <span class="quote greek">ἥπερ ἱππομαχίας δ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:3:15:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:3:15:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 3.15.2 </a> ); <span class="foreign greek">δίκαν ἐφέπειν τινός</span> to imitate him, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1.50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 1.50 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">δ. ἐπέχειν τινός</span> to be <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">like</span> .. , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0643.tlg001:6:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0643.tlg001:6.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anon.Lond.</span> 6.18 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">normal course of nature,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἐκ τουτέων ὁ θάνατος οὐ γίνεται κατά γε δίκην, οὐδ’ ἢν γένηται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VC</span> 3 </a> : hence, </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> adverb. in acc. <span class="foreign greek">δίκην,</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in the way of, after the manner of,</span> c. gen., <span class="quote greek">λύκοιο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2.84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 2.84 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πώλου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:659" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:659/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 659 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοξότου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:705e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:705e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 705e </a> ; in later Prose, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg028:395b:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg028:395b.22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mu.</span> 395b22 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0061.tlg003:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0061.tlg003:31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Dem.Enc.</span> 31 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0640.tlg001:1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0640.tlg001:1.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alciphr.</span> 1.6 </a>, etc.: mostly of living creatures or persons, but also of things, as <span class="foreign greek">δίκην ὕδατος, ἀγγείου,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:85" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:85/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 85 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:235d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:235d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 235d </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">order, right,</span> <span class="foreign greek">μή τι δίκης ἐπιδευές</span> nothing short of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">what is fit,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:180" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.180/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 19.180 </a>; opp. <span class="foreign greek">βία,</span> might, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:388" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.388/canonical-url/"> 16.388 </a>; opp. <span class="foreign greek">σχέτλια ἔργα,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:14:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 14.84 </a>; personified, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:902" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:902/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 902 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:662" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:662/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 662 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">Δίκης βωμός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:383" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:383/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 383 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:539" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:539/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 539 </a> (lyr.); <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Truth,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 8.71 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">δίκη ἐστί,</span> = <span class="ref greek">δίκαιόν ἐστι</span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:259" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:259/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 259 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:811" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:811/canonical-url/"> 811 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:277" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:277/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 277 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> Adverb. usages, <span class="quote greek">δίκῃ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">duly, rightly,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:542" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.542/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 23.542 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg032:112e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg032:112e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Criti.</span> 112e </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐν δίκᾳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 6.12 </a> , cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1069" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1069/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 1069 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">σὺν δίκῃ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thgn.</span> 197 </span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:9:96" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:9.96/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 9.96 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:444" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:444/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 444 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">κατὰ δίκην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.35 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:888" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:888/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 888 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">μετὰ δίκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:643e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:643e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 643e </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πρὸς δίκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1014" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1014/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1014 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1211" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1211/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1211 </a> (but <span class="foreign greek">πρὸς δίκας</span> on the score <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of justice,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:546" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:546/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 546 </a> (lyr.)); <span class="quote greek">διαὶ δίκας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:641" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:641/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 641 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐκ δίκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:4:77" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:4.77/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Herod.</span> 4.77 </a> : opp. <span class="quote greek">παρὰ δίκαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 2.18 </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἄνευ δίκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:554" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:554/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 554 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πέρα δίκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 30 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βίᾳ δίκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:430" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:430/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 430 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">δίχα δίκης</span> without <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">trial,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg044:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg044:32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ages.</span> 32 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">πρὸ δίκης</span> in preference to <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">legal proceedings,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:141" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.141/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.141 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">judgement,</span> <span class="foreign greek">δίκην ἰθύντατα εἰπεῖν</span> give <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">judgement</span> most righteously (cf. <span class="foreign greek">ἰθύς</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18:508" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.508/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 18.508 </a>: esp. in pl., <span class="quote greek">Λυκίην εἴρυτο δίκῃσί τε καὶ σθένεϊ ᾧ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:542" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.542/canonical-url/"> 16.542 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">περὶ οἶδε δίκας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:244" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.244/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 3.244 </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">δίκαι σκολιαί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:219" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:219/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 219 </a> ,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:250" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:250/canonical-url/"> 250 </a>; <span class="quote greek">κρῖνε εὐθεῖαν δίκην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:433" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:433/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 433 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> after <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">proceedings instituted to determine legal rights,</span> hence, </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lawsuit,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Euthphr.</span> 2a </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:210" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:210/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.210 </a>, etc.; prop. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">private suit</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">action,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">γραφή</span> (q. v.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 1.44 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἐκαλοῦντο αἱ γραφαὶ δίκαι, οὐ μέντοι αἱ δίκαι καὶ γραφαί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:8:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:8.41/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 8.41 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">οἱ δίκην ἔχοντες</span> the parties to <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a suit,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">IG</span> 7.21.8 </span> (Megara), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg055:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg055:17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cic.</span> 17 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">trial</span> of the case, <span class="quote greek">πρὸ δίκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg005.perseus-grc1:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg005.perseus-grc1:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Is.</span> 5.10 </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">μέχρι τοῦ δίκην γενέσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:53" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.53/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.53 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">court</span> by which it was tried, <span class="quote greek">ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστι καὶ τῇ δίκῃ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 6.6 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">δίκην εἰπεῖν</span> to plead a <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cause,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:8:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:8:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 4.8.1 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δ. μακρὰν λέγειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:776" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:776/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 776 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg009:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg009:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epit.</span> 12 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the object</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">consequence of the action, atonement, satisfaction, penalty,</span> <span class="foreign greek">δίκην ἐκτίνειν, τίνειν,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 9.94 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:113" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:113/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 113 </a>: adverbially in acc., <span class="quote greek">τοῦ δίκην πάσχεις τάδε;</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:614" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:614/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 614 </a> ; freq. <span class="foreign greek">δίκην</span> or <span class="foreign greek">δίκας διδόναι</span> suffer <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">punishment,</span> i. e. make <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">amends</span> (but <span class="foreign greek">δίκας δ.,</span> in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:703" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:703/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 703 </a> (lyr.), to grant <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">arbitration</span>); <span class="quote greek">δίκας διδόναι τινί τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.2 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:106" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.106/canonical-url/"> 5.106 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἔμελλε τῶνδέ μοι δώσειν δίκην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:538" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:538/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 538 </a> , etc.; also <span class="foreign greek">ἀντί</span> or <span class="foreign greek">ὑπέρ τινος,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:433" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:433/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 433 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg003.perseus-grc1:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg003.perseus-grc1:42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 3.42 </a>; also <span class="foreign greek">δίκην διδόναι ὑπὸ θεῶν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be punished</span> by .. , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:525b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:525b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 525b </a>; but <span class="foreign greek">δίκας ἤθελον δοῦναι</span> they consented to submit to <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">trial,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.28 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">δίκας λαμβάνειν</span> sts. = <span class="ref greek">δ. διδόναι</span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:115" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.115/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.115 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δίκην ἀξίαν ἐλάμβανες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:1312" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:1312/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ba.</span> 1312 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:852" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:852/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Heracl.</span> 852 </a>; more freq. its correlative, inflict <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">punishment,</span> take <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">vengeance,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 1.29 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">λαβεῖν δίκην παρά τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:92" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:92/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.92 </a> , cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg009.perseus-grc1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg009.perseus-grc1:2/canonical-url/"> 9.2 </a>, etc.; so <span class="foreign greek">δίκην ἔχειν</span> to have <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">one\'s punishment,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg003.perseus-grc1:4:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg003.perseus-grc1:4.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 3.4.9 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:529c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:529c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 529c </a> (but <span class="foreign greek">ἔχω τὴν δ.</span> have <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">satisfaction,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg036.perseus-grc1:319e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg036.perseus-grc1:319e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.</span> 319e </a>; <span class="quote greek">παρά τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.45 </a> ); <span class="foreign greek">δίκας</span> or <span class="foreign greek">δίκην ὑπέχειν</span> stand <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">trial,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:118" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.118/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.118 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:552" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:552/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 552 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δίκην παρασχεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hipp.</span> 50 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">θανάτου δίκην ὀφλεῖν ὑπό τινος</span> to incur the death <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">penalty,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:39b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:39b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ap.</span> 39b </a>; <span class="quote greek">δίκας λαγχάνειν τινί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:78" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:78/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.78 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δίκης τυχεῖν παρά τινος</span> ib.<span class="bibl"> 142 </span>; <span class="foreign greek">δίκην ὀφείλειν, ὀφλεῖν,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:77" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:77/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 21.77 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg047.perseus-grc1:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg047.perseus-grc1:63/canonical-url/"> 47.63 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐρήμην ὀφλεῖν τὴν δ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc1:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc1:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 5.13 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δίκην φεύγειν</span> try to escape <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">it,</span> be the defendant in <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the trial</span> (opp. <span class="foreign greek">διώκειν</span> prosecute), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg038.perseus-grc1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg038.perseus-grc1:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 38.2 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">δίκας αἰτέειν</span> demand <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">satisfaction,</span> <span class="foreign greek">τινός</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">for</span> a thing, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:114" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.114/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.114 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δ. ἐπιτιθέναι τινί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:120" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.120/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1.120 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τινός</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">for</span> a thing, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 4.1.5 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δίκαι ἐπιφερόμεναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1302b:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1302b.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1302b24 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δίκας ἀφιέναι τινί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:79" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:79/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.79 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δίκας ἑλεῖν,</span> v. <span class="ref greek">ἔρημος</span> <span class="bibl"> 11 </span>; <span class="foreign greek">δίκην τείσασθαι,</span> v. <span class="ref greek">τίνω</span> <span class="bibl"> 11 </span>; <span class="quote greek">δὸς δὲ δίκην καὶ δέξο παρὰ Ζηνί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg004.perseus-grc1:312" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg004.perseus-grc1:312/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">h.Merc.</span> 312 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δίκας διδόναι καὶ λαμβάνειν παρ’ ἀλλήλων,</span> of communities, submit <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">causes</span> to trial, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:83" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.83/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 5.83 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δίκην δοῦναι καὶ λαβεῖν ἐν τῷ δήμῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg015.perseus-grc1:1:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg015.perseus-grc1:1.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ath.</span> 1.18 </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">δίκας δοῦναι καὶ δέξασθαι</span> submit differences to a peaceful settlement, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 5.59 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>V).</strong></span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pythag.</span> </span> name for <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">three,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.381f </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Theol.Ar.</span> 12 </span>; for <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">five,</span> ib.<span class="bibl"> 31 </span>. (Cf. Skt. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">diś-, diśā</span> \'direction\', \'quarter of the heavens\'.)</div> </div><br><br>'}