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LSJ

διαφέρω
διάφεσις
διαφεύγω
διαφευκτέον
διαφευκτικός
διάφευξις
διαφημέω
διαφημίζω
διαφθαρτικός
διαφθέγγομαι
διαφθείρω
διαφθίνω
διαφθονέω
διαφθορά
διαφθορεύς
διαφθορέω
διαφίημι
διαφιλονικέω
διαφιλοτεκνέω
διαφιλοτιμέομαι
διαφλέγω
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διαφθείρω
διαφθείρω, fut.
A). -φθερῶ S. OT 438 , etc., Ep. -φθέρσω Il. 13.625 : pf. διέφθαρκα E. Med. 226 , Pl. Ap. 30d , etc.; also διέφθορα (v. infr. 111 ):— Pass., fut. διαφθᾰρήσομαι Th. 4.37 ; Ion. διαφθερέομαι Hdt. 8.108 , 9.42 : 3 pl. plpf. διεφθάρατο Id. 8.90 :—destroy utterly, πόλιν Il. 13.625 ; ἔργα διαφθείρεσκε Hdt. 1.36 ; make away with, kill, τινά Id. 9.88 , etc.; destroy, ruin, ἥδ’ ἡμέρα φύσει σε καὶ διαφθερεῖ S.l.c.; τὴν τύχην Id. Ph. 1069 ; δ. χεῖρα weaken, slacken one's hand, E. Med. 1055 ; spoil, break, ὑγιῆ λίθον IG 7.3073.33 (Lebad., ii B.C.); τὰ θυρώματα διεφθάρθαι IG 22.1046.11 ; δ. τὴν συνουσίαν break up the party, Pl. Prt. 338d .
2). in moral sense, corrupt, ruin, γνώμην A. Ag. 932 ; δ. τοὺς νέους, τοὺς νεωτέρους, Pl. Ap. 30b , 25a ; νεανίσκον συνὼν δ. Eup. 337 ; esp. corrupt by bribes, Hdt. 5.51 ; ἀργυρίῳ δ. τινά Lys. 28.9 ; διαφθειρομένων ἐπὶ χρήμασι D. 18.45 ; δ. γυναῖκα seduce a woman, Lys. 1.16 , etc., cf. E. Ba. 318 ( Pass.); δ. τοὺς νόμους falsify, counterfeit them, Isoc. 18.11 ; γραμματεῖον Id. 17.33 ( Pass., ib. 24 ); τὰ φεφ αδηκότα IG 9(1).334.37 ( Locr., V. B.C.).
3). οὐδὲν διαφθείρας τοῦ χρώματος having changed nothing of his colour, Pl. Phd. 117b .
4). of a woman, to lose by miscarriage or premature birth, ἔμβρυα, βρέφος, Hp. Aph. 5.53 , Plu. 2.242c : abs., miscarry, Hp. Epid. 7.73 , Is. 8.36 :— Pass., τῶν διαφθαρεισῶν τὰ ἔμβρυα Hp. Mul. 1.72 .
5). lose, forget, E. Hipp. 389 .
6). = διάγω , dub. in Id. Fr. 280 .
II). Pass., to be destroyed, δ. ἐπὶ τοῖς ἱματίοις to be murdered for the clothes he wore, Antipho 2.2.5 ; of animals, freq. in Pap., POxy. 74.14 (ii A.D.), etc.; esp. to be crippled, disabled, Hdt. 1.34 ; of ships, ib. 166 , And. 1.142 ; to be spoilt, γάλα BGU 1109.11 (i B.C.), cf. Th. 7.84 ; to be corrupted, αἷμα Gal. 15.297 , al.; τὴν ἀκοὴν διεφθαρμένος deaf, Hdt. 1.38 ; τὰ σκέλεα διεφθάρησαν had their legs broken, Id. 8.28 ; διέφθαρμαι δέμας τὸ πᾶν S. Tr. 1056 ; τὰ ὄμματα δ. blinded, Pl. R. 517a ; σὰς φρένας E. Hel. 1192 ; τὸ φρενῶν διαφθαρέν, = φρενοβλάβεια , Id. Or. 297 , cf. X. Cyr. 4.1.8 : abs., διεφθαρμένος decomposed, of a corpse, Pl. R. 614b .
III). pf. διέφθορα intr., to have lost one's wits, διέφθορας Il. 15.128 ; also in Hp., διεφθορὸς αἷμα corrupted blood, Mul. 2.134 ; freq. in later Prose, γάλα δ. ἤδη J. AJ 5.5.4 ; τὰ δ. σώματα Plu. 2.87c , cf. 128e , Luc. Sol. 3 , etc.; but,
2). in Trag. and Com. always trans. (cf. Ammon. 42 , Moer. 127 ), τὰς .. ἐλπίδας διέφθορεν S. El. 306 ; τὰς φρένας διέφθορε .. μοναρχία E. Hipp. 1014 ; τὸν λόγον δ. Cratin. 292 , cf. Eup. l.c., Pherecr. 145.15 , Ar. Fr. 490 , Men. 3 .
IV). aor. διέφθειρα intr., became corrupt, LXX Jd. 2.19 .


ShortDef

to destroy, ruin; to corrupt

Debugging

Headword:
διαφθείρω
Headword (normalized):
διαφθείρω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
διαφθειρω
IDX:
26206
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-26207
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">διαφθείρω</span>, fut. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">-φθερῶ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:438" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:438/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 438 </a> , etc., Ep. <span class="quote greek">-φθέρσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:625" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.625/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 13.625 </a> : pf. <span class="quote greek">διέφθαρκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:226" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:226/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Med.</span> 226 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:30d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:30d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ap.</span> 30d </a>, etc.; also <span class="foreign greek">διέφθορα</span> (v. infr. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:111/canonical-url/"> 111 </a>):— Pass., fut. <span class="quote greek">διαφθᾰρήσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.37 </a> ; Ion. <span class="quote greek">διαφθερέομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:108" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.108/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.108 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.42/canonical-url/"> 9.42 </a>: 3 pl. plpf. <span class="quote greek">διεφθάρατο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:90" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.90/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 8.90 </a> :—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">destroy utterly,</span> <span class="quote greek">πόλιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:625" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.625/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 13.625 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔργα διαφθείρεσκε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.36/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.36 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make away with, kill,</span> <span class="quote greek">τινά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:88" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.88/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 9.88 </a> , etc.; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">destroy, ruin,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ἥδ’ ἡμέρα φύσει σε καὶ διαφθερεῖ</span> S.l.c.; <span class="quote greek">τὴν τύχην</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 1069 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">δ. χεῖρα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">weaken, slacken</span> one\'s hand, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1055" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1055/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Med.</span> 1055 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">spoil, break,</span> <span class="quote greek">ὑγιῆ λίθον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 7.3073.33 </span> (Lebad., ii B.C.); <span class="quote greek">τὰ θυρώματα διεφθάρθαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1046.11 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">δ. τὴν συνουσίαν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">break up</span> the party, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:338d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:338d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 338d </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in moral sense, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">corrupt, ruin,</span> <span class="quote greek">γνώμην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:932" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:932/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 932 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δ. τοὺς νέους, τοὺς νεωτέρους,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:30b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:30b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ap.</span> 30b </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:25a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:25a/canonical-url/"> 25a </a>; <span class="quote greek">νεανίσκον συνὼν δ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001:337" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0461.tlg001:337/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eup.</span> 337 </a> ; esp. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">corrupt by bribes,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:51" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.51/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 5.51 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀργυρίῳ δ. τινά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg028.perseus-grc1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg028.perseus-grc1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 28.9 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">διαφθειρομένων ἐπὶ χρήμασι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.45 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δ. γυναῖκα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">seduce</span> a woman, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 1.16 </a>, etc., cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:318" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:318/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ba.</span> 318 </a> ( Pass.); <span class="foreign greek">δ. τοὺς νόμους</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">falsify, counterfeit</span> them, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 18.11 </a>; <span class="quote greek">γραμματεῖον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg005.perseus-grc1:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg005.perseus-grc1:33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 17.33 </a> ( Pass., ib.<span class="bibl"> 24 </span>); <span class="quote greek">τὰ φεφ αδηκότα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 9(1).334.37 </span> ( Locr., V. B.C.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">οὐδὲν διαφθείρας τοῦ χρώματος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">having changed</span> nothing of his colour, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:117b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:117b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 117b </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> of a woman, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to lose by miscarriage</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">premature birth,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ἔμβρυα, βρέφος,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:5:53" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:5.53/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aph.</span> 5.53 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.242c </span>: abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">miscarry,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:7:73" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:7.73/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epid.</span> 7.73 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg008.perseus-grc1:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg008.perseus-grc1:36/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Is.</span> 8.36 </a>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">τῶν διαφθαρεισῶν τὰ ἔμβρυα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1.72/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 1.72 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lose, forget,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:389" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:389/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hipp.</span> 389 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> = <span class="ref greek">διάγω</span> , dub. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 280 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be destroyed,</span> <span class="foreign greek">δ. ἐπὶ τοῖς ἱματίοις</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be murdered</span> for the clothes he wore, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 2.2.5 </a>; of animals, freq. in Pap., <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">POxy.</span> 74.14 </span> (ii A.D.), etc.; esp. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be crippled, disabled,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.34 </a>; of ships, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:166" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:166/canonical-url/"> 166 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:142" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg001.perseus-grc1:142/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 1.142 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be spoilt,</span> <span class="quote greek">γάλα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BGU</span> 1109.11 </span> (i B.C.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 7.84 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be corrupted,</span> <span class="quote greek">αἷμα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 15.297 </span> , al.; <span class="quote greek">τὴν ἀκοὴν διεφθαρμένος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">deaf,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.38 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ σκέλεα διεφθάρησαν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">had their</span> legs <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">broken,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 8.28 </a>; <span class="quote greek">διέφθαρμαι δέμας τὸ πᾶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1056" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1056/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 1056 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ ὄμματα δ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">blinded,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:517a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:517a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 517a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σὰς φρένας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:1192" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:1192/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hel.</span> 1192 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ φρενῶν διαφθαρέν,</span> = <span class="ref greek">φρενοβλάβεια</span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:297" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:297/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 297 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:4:1:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:4:1:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 4.1.8 </a>: abs., <span class="foreign greek">διεφθαρμένος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">decomposed,</span> of a corpse, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:614b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:614b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 614b </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> pf. <span class="foreign greek">διέφθορα</span> intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to have lost one\'s wits,</span> <span class="quote greek">διέφθορας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15:128" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.128/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 15.128 </a> ; also in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span></span>, <span class="foreign greek">διεφθορὸς αἷμα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">corrupted</span> blood, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2:134" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2.134/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 2.134 </a>; freq. in later Prose, <span class="quote greek">γάλα δ. ἤδη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:5:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:5:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AJ</span> 5.5.4 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ δ. σώματα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.87c </span> , cf. <span class="bibl"> 128e </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg070:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg070:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sol.</span> 3 </a>, etc.; but, </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in Trag. and Com. always trans. (cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0289.tlg001:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0289.tlg001:42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ammon.</span> 42 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1515.tlg001:127" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1515.tlg001:127/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Moer.</span> 127 </a>), <span class="quote greek">τὰς .. ἐλπίδας διέφθορεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:306" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:306/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 306 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰς φρένας διέφθορε .. μοναρχία</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1014" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1014/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hipp.</span> 1014 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸν λόγον δ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:292" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:292/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cratin.</span> 292 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eup.</span> </span> l.c., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0486.tlg001:145:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0486.tlg001:145.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pherecr.</span> 145.15 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:490" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:490/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 490 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 3 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> aor. <span class="foreign greek">διέφθειρα</span> intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">became corrupt,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg009:2:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg009:2.19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Jd.</span> 2.19 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}