διαγιγνώσκω
διαγιγνώσκω, Ion. and later Att.
δια-γῑνώσκω, fut.
A). -γνώσομαι D. 50.1 :—
know one from the other, distinguish, discern, εὖ διαγιγνώσκοντες Il. 23.240 ;
ἔνθα διαγνῶναι χαλεπῶς ἦν ἄνδρα ἕκαστον 7.424 , cf.
Ar. Pl. 91 ;
δ. εἰ ὅμοιοί εἰσι to distinguish whether they are equals or no,
Hdt. 1.134 ;
οὐδ’ ἂν .. διαγνοίη, λίνου ἢ καννάβιός ἐστι Id. 4.74 ;
δ. τὴν βοὴν ὁποτέρα μείζων Th. 1.87 ;
δ. διότι .. Arist. Pol. 1266b16 ;
δ. πότερον .., ἤ .. Id. Mete. 389a5 ;
δ. τὸν καλόν τε καὶ αἰσχρὸν ἔρωτα Pl. Smp. 186c ;
δ. τὸ ὀρθὸν καὶ μή Aeschin. 3.199 ;
δ. τὴν θήλειαν καὶ τὸν ἄρρενα Arist. HA 613a16 ;
δ. τοὺς νεωτέρους καὶ πρεσβυτέρους ἐκ τῶν ὀδόντων ib.
501b11 ;
δ. ὑμᾶς ὄντας .., i.e.
δ. ὑμῶν οἵτινές εἰσιν .., Ar. Eq. 518 :— Pass.,
τὸν χαλκὸν μὴ διαγινώσκεσθαι τῇ χροᾷ πρὸς τὸν χρυσόν Arist. Mir. 834a2 , cf.
Thphr. HP 5.3.2 ;
to be distinguished, celebrated, ἀρεταῖς Pi. Pae. 4.21 .
3). Medic., form a diagnosis, Erasistr. ap. Gal. 8.14 .
2). law-term,
determine or
decide a suit,
δίκην A. Eu. 709 , cf.
IG 5(2).159 (Tegea, v B. C.),
Antipho 6.3 ;
τὰ ἀμφισβητήσιμα Id. 2.1.1 ;
give judgement, περί τινος Th. 4.46 ,
Lys. 7.22 ,
D. 28.10 ;
take cognizance of an action,
PPetr. 3p.118 (iii B. C.), etc.:— Pass.,
διεγνωσμένη κρίσις Th. 3.53 ;
μενέτωσαν ἐν τοῖς διαγνωσθεῖσι Lexap.
D. 21.94 .
ShortDef
to distinguish, discern
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
διαγιγνώσκω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
διαγιγνωσκω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-24619
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">διαγιγνώσκω</span>, Ion. and later Att. <span class="orth greek">δια-γῑνώσκω</span>, fut. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">-γνώσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg050.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg050.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 50.1 </a> :—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">know one from the other, distinguish, discern,</span> <span class="quote greek">εὖ διαγιγνώσκοντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:240" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.240/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 23.240 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔνθα διαγνῶναι χαλεπῶς ἦν ἄνδρα ἕκαστον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:424" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.424/canonical-url/"> 7.424 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:91" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:91/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 91 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">δ. εἰ ὅμοιοί εἰσι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to distinguish</span> whether they are equals or no, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:134" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.134/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.134 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὐδ’ ἂν .. διαγνοίη, λίνου ἢ καννάβιός ἐστι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:74" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.74/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 4.74 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δ. τὴν βοὴν ὁποτέρα μείζων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:87" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.87/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.87 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δ. διότι ..</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1266b:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1266b.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1266b16 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δ. πότερον .., ἤ ..</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:389a:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:389a.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 389a5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δ. τὸν καλόν τε καὶ αἰσχρὸν ἔρωτα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:186c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:186c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 186c </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δ. τὸ ὀρθὸν καὶ μή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc1:199" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc1:199/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 3.199 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δ. τὴν θήλειαν καὶ</span> <span class="quote greek">τὸν ἄρρενα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:613a:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:613a.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 613a16 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δ. τοὺς νεωτέρους καὶ πρεσβυτέρους ἐκ τῶν ὀδόντων</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:501b:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:501b.11/canonical-url/"> 501b11 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">δ. ὑμᾶς ὄντας ..,</span> i.e. <span class="foreign greek">δ. ὑμῶν οἵτινές εἰσιν ..,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:518" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:518/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 518 </a>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">τὸν χαλκὸν μὴ διαγινώσκεσθαι τῇ χροᾷ πρὸς τὸν χρυσόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg027:834a:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg027:834a.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mir.</span> 834a2 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:5:3:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:5:3:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 5.3.2 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be distinguished, celebrated,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἀρεταῖς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:4:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:4.21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pae.</span> 4.21 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">discern exactly, perceive, descry,</span> <span class="itype greek">τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1186" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1186/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1186 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δ. ὅτι ..</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg014.perseus-grc1:47" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg014.perseus-grc1:47/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 3.47 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> Medic., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">form a diagnosis,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Erasistr.</span> </span> ap. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 8.14 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">determine</span> by vote or otherwise, c. inf., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:138" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.138/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.138 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0061.tlg002:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0061.tlg002:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Am.</span> 9 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:4:4:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:4:4:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdn.</span> 4.4.2 </a>:— Pass., impers. <span class="quote greek">διέγνωστο αὐτοῖς λελύσθαι τὰς σπονδάς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:118" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.118/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.118 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> law-term, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">determine</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">decide</span> a suit, <span class="quote greek">δίκην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:709" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:709/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 709 </a> , cf.<span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 5(2).159 </span> (Tegea, v B. C.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 6.3 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὰ ἀμφισβητήσιμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.1.1 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">give judgement,</span> <span class="quote greek">περί τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:46" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.46/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.46 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg007.perseus-grc1:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg007.perseus-grc1:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 7.22 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg028.perseus-grc1:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg028.perseus-grc1:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 28.10 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take cognizance of</span> an action, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PPetr.</span> 3p.118 </span> (iii B. C.), etc.:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">διεγνωσμένη κρίσις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:53" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.53/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 3.53 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">μενέτωσαν ἐν τοῖς διαγνωσθεῖσι</span> Lexap.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.94 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> = <span class="ref greek">διαναγιγνώσκω</span> (which shd. perh. be read), <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">read through,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:32:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:32:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 3.32.2 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:2:555" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:2.555/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> 2.555 </a>,al.</div> </div><br><br>'}