βίος
βίος[
ῐ],,
A). life, i. e. not animal life (
ζωή), but
mode of life (cf.
εἰ χρόνον τις λέγοι ψυχῆς ἐν κινήσει μετα βατικῇ ἐξ ἄλλου εἰς ἄλλον βίον ζωὴν εἶναι Plot. 3.7.11 ),
manner of living (mostly therefore of men, v.
Ammon. p.32 V.; but also of animals,
διεχώριζον ζῴων τε βίον δένδρων τε φύσιν Epicr. 11.14 , cf.
X. Mem. 3.11.6 , etc.; also
ζῆν φυτοῦ βίον Arist. GA 736b13 );
ζώεις δ’ ἀγαθὸν βίον Od. 15.491 ;
ἐμὸν βίον ἀμφιπολεύειν 18.254 ;
αἰῶνα βίοιο Hes. Fr. 161 ;
τὸν μακρὸν τείνειν βίον A. Pr. 537 (lyr.);
ὁ καθ’ ἡμέραν β. S. OC 1364 ;
βίον διαγαγεῖν Ar. Pax 439 ;
τελεῖν S. Ant. 1114 ;
διατελεῖν Isoc. 6.45 ;
διέρχεσθαι βίου τέλος dub.in
Pi. I. 4(3).5 ;
τελευτᾶν Isoc. 4.84 ;
ὑπ’ ἄλλου τελευτῆσαι β. Pl. Lg. 870e ;
ἐπειδὰν τοῦ ἀνθρωπίνου βίου τελευτήσω X. Cyr. 8.7.17 ;
τέρμα βίου περᾶν S. OT 1530 ;
ὁδὸς βίου Isoc. 1.5 , cf.
X. Mem. 2.1.21 ;
διὰ βίου Arist. Pol. 1272a37 ; prov.,
ὁ ἐπὶ Κρόνου βίος 'the Golden Age',
Id. Ath. 16.7 ; so
Ταρτησσοῦ β. Him. Ecl. 10.11 ;
β. ζωῆς Pl. Epin. 982a (cf.
βιοτή)
; ζῆν θαλάττιον β. Antiph. 100 ;
ἀμέριμνον ζῆν β. Philem. 92.8 ;
λαγὼ β. ζῆν δεδιὼς καὶ τρέμων D. 18.263 ;
σκληρὸς τῷ β. Men. Georg. 66 : rarely in pl.,
Alex. 116.6 and
11 ,
Men. 855 ;
τίνες καὶ πόσοι εἰσὶ β.;
Pl. Lg. 733d , cf.
Arist. EN 1095b15 ,
Pol. 1256a20 .
3). lifetime,
ἐς τὸν ἅπαντα ἀνθρώπων β. Hdt. 6.109 ;
τῶν ἐπὶ τοῦ σοῦ β. γεγονότων λόγων Pl. Phdr. 242a , cf.
PMagd. 18.7 (iii B. C.), etc.
II). livelihood, means of living (in
Hom. βίοτος)
, βίος ἐπηετανός Hes. Op. 31 ,
Pi. N. 6.10 ;
τὸν βίον κτᾶσθαι, ποιεῖσθαι, ἔχειν ἀπό τινος, to make one's
living off, to
live by a thing,
Hdt. 8.106 ,
Th. 1.5 ,
X. Oec. 6.11 ;
ἀπεστέρηκας τὸν βίον τὰ τόξ’ ἑλών S. Ph. 931 , cf.
933 ,
1282 ;
κτᾶσθαι πλοῦτον καὶ βίον τέκνοις E. Supp. 450 ;
πλείον’ ἐκμοχθεῖν β. ib.
451 ;
β. πολύς ib.
861 ;
ὀλίγος Ar. Pl. 751 ;
βίον κεκτημένος Philem. 99.4 ;
ὁ ῐδιος β. private
property,
AJA 17.29 (i B. C.), cf.
SIG 762.40 ,
Iamb. VP 30.170 ;
β. Δημήτριος, =
corn,
A. Fr. 44 .
III). the world we live in, 'the world',
οἱ ἀπὸ τοῦ β., opp.
the philosophers,
S.E. M. 11.49 ; simply
ὁ βίος Id. P. 1.211 ;
ὁ β. ὁ κοινός ib.
237 ;
μυθικὰς ὑποθέσεις ὧν μεστὸς ὁ β. ἐστί Ph. 1.226 ;
ἐκκαθαίρειν τὸν β., of Hercules,
Luc. DDeor. 13.1 ;
τὸν βίον μιμούμενοι, of comic poets, Sch. Heph.
p.115C. ; also, 'the public',
ἵνα ὁ β. εἰδῇ τίνα δεῖ μετακαλεῖσθαι Sor. 1.4 .
IV). settled life, almost, =
abode,
ἐν τῇ Θρᾳκίᾳ νήσῳ βίους ἱδρύσαντο D.H. 1.68 , cf.
72 .
VI). caste,
διεῖλε τὸ πλῆθος εἰς τέτταρας β. Str. 8.7.1 .
VIII). Astrol., the second region, Paul.Al. L. 2 . (Cf. Skt. jīv´s 'alive', j[imacracute]vati 'live', Lat. uīvus, etc.)
ShortDef
life
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
βίος
Headword (normalized/stripped):
βιος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-19973
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">βίος</span>[<span class="foreign greek">ῐ],</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">life</span>, i. e. not animal life (<span class="etym greek">ζωή</span>), but <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mode of life</span> (cf. <span class="quote greek">εἰ χρόνον τις λέγοι ψυχῆς ἐν κινήσει μετα βατικῇ ἐξ ἄλλου εἰς ἄλλον βίον ζωὴν εἶναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:3:7:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:3:7:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plot.</span> 3.7.11 </a> ), <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">manner of living</span> (mostly therefore of men, v. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0289.tlg001:p.32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0289.tlg001:p.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ammon.</span> p.32 </a> V.; but also of animals, <span class="quote greek">διεχώριζον ζῴων τε βίον δένδρων τε φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0451.tlg001:11:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0451.tlg001:11.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicr.</span> 11.14 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:11:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:11:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 3.11.6 </a>, etc.; also <span class="quote greek">ζῆν φυτοῦ βίον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:736b:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:736b.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GA</span> 736b13 </a> ); <span class="quote greek">ζώεις δ’ ἀγαθὸν βίον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:15:491" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:15.491/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 15.491 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐμὸν βίον ἀμφιπολεύειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:254" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.254/canonical-url/"> 18.254 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">αἰῶνα βίοιο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg007:161" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg007:161/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 161 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸν μακρὸν τείνειν βίον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:537" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:537/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 537 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ὁ καθ’ ἡμέραν β.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1364" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1364/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1364 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βίον διαγαγεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:439" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:439/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pax</span> 439 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τελεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1114" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1114/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 1114 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">διατελεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg016.perseus-grc1:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg016.perseus-grc1:45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 6.45 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">διέρχεσθαι βίου τέλος</span> dub.in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4(3).5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4(3).5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">I.</span> 4(3).5 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τελευτᾶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 4.84 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὑπ’ ἄλλου τελευτῆσαι β.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:870e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:870e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 870e </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπειδὰν τοῦ ἀνθρωπίνου βίου τελευτήσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:7:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:7:17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 8.7.17 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τέρμα βίου περᾶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1530" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1530/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1530 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὁδὸς βίου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 1.5 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:1:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:1:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 2.1.21 </a>; <span class="quote greek">διὰ βίου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1272a:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1272a.37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1272a37 </a> ; prov., <span class="foreign greek">ὁ ἐπὶ Κρόνου βίος</span> \'the Golden Age\', <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg003.perseus-grc1:16:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg003.perseus-grc1:16.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ath.</span> 16.7 </a>; so <span class="quote greek">Ταρτησσοῦ β.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2051.tlg001:10:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2051.tlg001:10.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Him.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ecl.</span> 10.11 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">β. ζωῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg035.perseus-grc1:982a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg035.perseus-grc1:982a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epin.</span> 982a </a> (cf. <span class="foreign greek">βιοτή</span>) <span class="quote greek">; ζῆν θαλάττιον β.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:100" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:100/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antiph.</span> 100 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀμέριμνον ζῆν β.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:92:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:92.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philem.</span> 92.8 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">λαγὼ β. ζῆν δεδιὼς καὶ τρέμων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:263" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:263/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.263 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σκληρὸς τῷ β.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg003:66" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg003:66/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Georg.</span> 66 </a> : rarely in pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:116:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:116.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alex.</span> 116.6 </a> and <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:11/canonical-url/"> 11 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:855" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:855/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 855 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τίνες καὶ πόσοι εἰσὶ β.</span>; <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:733d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:733d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 733d </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1095b:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1095b.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EN</span> 1095b15 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1256a:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1256a.20/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1256a20 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in Poets sts. = <span class="ref greek">ζωή, βίον ἐκπνέων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1517" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1517/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 1517 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ἀποψύχειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1031" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1031/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1031 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φείδεσθαι βίου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:749" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:749/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 749 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">νοσφίζειν τινὰ βίου</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1427" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1427/canonical-url/"> 1427 </a>, etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lifetime</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἐς τὸν ἅπαντα ἀνθρώπων β.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:109" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.109/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.109 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τῶν ἐπὶ τοῦ σοῦ β. γεγονότων λόγων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:242a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:242a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 242a </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PMagd.</span> 18.7 </span> (iii B. C.), etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">livelihood, means of living</span> (in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> <span class="foreign greek">βίοτος</span>) <span class="quote greek">, βίος ἐπηετανός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 31 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 6.10 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὸν βίον κτᾶσθαι, ποιεῖσθαι, ἔχειν ἀπό τινος</span>, to make one\'s <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">living</span> off, to <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">live</span> by a thing, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:106" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.106/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.106 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.5 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 6.11 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀπεστέρηκας τὸν βίον τὰ τόξ’ ἑλών</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:931" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:931/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 931 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:933" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:933/canonical-url/"> 933 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1282" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1282/canonical-url/"> 1282 </a>; <span class="quote greek">κτᾶσθαι πλοῦτον καὶ βίον τέκνοις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:450" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:450/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 450 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πλείον’ ἐκμοχθεῖν β.</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:451" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:451/canonical-url/"> 451 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">β. πολύς</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:861" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg008.perseus-grc1:861/canonical-url/"> 861 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὀλίγος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:751" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:751/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 751 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βίον κεκτημένος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:99:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:99.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philem.</span> 99.4 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὁ ῐδιος β.</span> private <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">property</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AJA</span> 17.29 </span> (i B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 762.40 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2023.tlg001:30:170" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2023.tlg001:30.170/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Iamb.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VP</span> 30.170 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">β. Δημήτριος</span>, = <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">corn</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg008:44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 44 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the world we live in</span>, \'the world\', <span class="foreign greek">οἱ ἀπὸ τοῦ β.</span>, opp. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the philosophers</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:11:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:11.49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">M.</span> 11.49 </a>; simply <span class="quote greek">ὁ βίος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg001:1:211" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg001:1.211/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 1.211 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὁ β. ὁ κοινός</span> ib. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg001:237" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg001:237/canonical-url/"> 237 </a>; <span class="quote greek">μυθικὰς ὑποθέσεις ὧν μεστὸς ὁ β. ἐστί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1:226" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1.226/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> 1.226 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐκκαθαίρειν τὸν β.</span>, of Hercules, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg068:13:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg068:13.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">DDeor.</span> 13.1 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὸν βίον μιμούμενοι</span>, of comic poets, Sch. Heph.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg068:p.115C" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg068:p.115C/canonical-url/"> p.115C. </a>; also, \'the public\', <span class="quote greek">ἵνα ὁ β. εἰδῇ τίνα δεῖ μετακαλεῖσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001:1.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sor.</span> 1.4 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">settled life</span>, almost, = <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">abode</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἐν τῇ Θρᾳκίᾳ νήσῳ βίους ἱδρύσαντο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:1:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:1.68/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 1.68 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:72/canonical-url/"> 72 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>V).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a life, biography</span>, as those of <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg001:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg001:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span>, <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Thes.</span> 1 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:2:180" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:2.180/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> 2.180 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VI).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">caste</span>, <span class="quote greek">διεῖλε τὸ πλῆθος εἰς τέτταρας β.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:7:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:7:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Str.</span> 8.7.1 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VII).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">wine made from partly dried unripe grapes</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:latinLit:phi0978.phi001:14:77" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:latinLit:phi0978.phi001:14.77/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plin.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HN</span> 14.77 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VIII).</strong></span> Astrol., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the second region</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paul.Al.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">L.</span> 2 </span>. (Cf. Skt. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">jīv´s</span> \'alive\', <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">j[imacracute]vati</span> \'live\', Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">uīvus</span>, etc.)</div> </div><br><br>'}