βιάζω
βῐάζω,
A). constrain, Act. once in
Hom.,
ἦ μάλα δή με βιάζετε Od. 12.297 ;
ἐβίασε τὴν γυναῖκά μου Alc.Com. 29 : abs.,
εἰ πάνυ ἐβίαζον if
they used force,
Hp. Epid. 2.24 ; cf. infr.
1.2 :— Pass., fut.
βιασθήσομαι Paus. 6.5.9 : aor.
ἐβιάσθην, pf.
βεβίασμαι (v. infr.):—
to be hard pressed or
overpowered,
βελέεσσι βιάζεται Il. 11.589 ;
βιάζετο γὰρ βελ.
15.727 ;
βιασθέντες λύᾳ Pi. N. 9.14 ;
νόσῳ Ar. Fr. 20 (=
Trag.Adesp. 70 );
to be forced or
constrained to do, c. inf.,
Id. Th. 890 : c. acc. cogn.,
βιάζομαι τάδε S. Ant. 66 , cf.
1073 ;
βιασθείς Id. El. 575 ;
ἐπεὶ ἐβιάσθη Th. 4.44 ;
ὑπό τινος Id. 1.2 ; opp.
ἀδικεῖσθαι, ib.
77 ;
βιασθεὶς ἄκων ἔπραξεν D. 6.16 ;
ἵνα ἢ συγχωρήσωσιν .. ἢ βιασθῶσιν Id. 18.175 ;
βιαζόμενος ὑπό τινος ἐξήμαρτεν Antipho 4.4.5 ;
βεβιασμένοι forcibly made slaves,
X. Hier. 2.12 ;
πόλεις βεβ.
Id. HG 5.2.23 :
βιαζόμενος ὑπὸ τῆς παρούσης ἀπορίας Th. 7.67 ;
τὸ βιασθέν those who are forced,
Arist. Pol. 1255a11 ; of things,
τοὔνειδος ὀργῇ βιασθέν forced from one by anger,
S. OT 524 ;
τὸ βεβιασμένον forced to fit a hypothesis,
Arist. Metaph. 1082b2 ;
βεβ. σχήματα forced figures of speech,
D.H. Th. 33 , cf.
Porph. Antr. 36 .
2). Act., make good, suffice to discharge a debt, PFlor. 56.13 .
II). more freq.
βιάζομαι, aor. Med.
ἐβιασάμην, pf.
βεβίασμαι D. 19.206 ,
Men. Sam. 63 ,
D.C. 46.45 :—
overpower by force, press hard,
ἦ μάλα δή σε βιάζεται ὠκὺς Ἀχιλλεύς Il. 22.229 , etc.;
β. τοὺς πολεμίους dislodge them,
X. An. 1.4.5 ;
β. νόμους to do them
violence,
Th. 8.53 ;
βιασάμενος ταῦτα πάντα having broken through all these restraints,
Lys. 6.52 ;
β. γυναῖκα force her,
Ar. Pl. 1092 ; opp.
πείθειν,
Lys. 1.32 ;
β. αὑτόν lay violent hands on oneself,
Pl. Phd. 61c ,
61d ;
β. τινά, c. inf.,
force one to do,
X. An. 1.3.1 ;
τί με βιάζεσθε λέγειν;
Arist. Fr. 44 : with inf. omitted,
β. τὰ σφάγια force the victims [
to be favourable],
Hdt. 9.41 ;
β. ἄστρα Theoc. 22.9 : c. dupl. acc.,
αὐδῶ πόλιν σε μὴ β. τόδε A. Th. 1047 .
3). abs.,
act with violence, use force,
A. Pr. 1010 ,
Ag. 1509 (lyr.),
S. Aj. 1160 , etc.;
πρὸς τὸ λαμπρὸν ὁ φθόνος βιάζεται Trag.Adesp. 547.12 ; opp.
δικάζομαι,
Th. 1.77 ;
β. διὰ φυλάκων force one's way,
Id. 7.83 ;
β. ἐς τὸ ἔξω, β. εἴσω, ib.
69 ,
X. Cyr. 3.3.69 ;
δρόμῳ β. Th. 1.63 : c. inf.,
β. πρὸς τὸν λόφον ἐλθεῖν Id. 7.79 ;
βιαζόμενοι βλάπτειν using every effort to hurt me,
Lys. 9.16 ; but
βιαζόμενοιμὴ ἀποδιδόναι refusing
with violence to repay,
X. HG 5.3.12 : esp. in part.,
ἵνα βιασάμενοι ἐκπλεύσωσι may sail out
by forcing their way,
Th. 7.67 ;
συνεξέρχονται βιασάμενοι X. An. 7.8.11 ;
ἐπὶ μᾶλλον ἔτι β. (of a famine)
grow worse and worse,
Hdt. 1.94 .
4). contend or
argue vehemently, c. inf.,
Pl. Sph. 246b ;
β. τὸ μὴ ὂν ὡς ἔστι κατά τι ib.
241d : abs.,
persist in assertion,
D. 21.205 .
ShortDef
to constrain
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
βιάζω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
βιαζω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-19872
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">βῐάζω</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">constrain</span>, Act. once in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, <span class="quote greek">ἦ μάλα δή με βιάζετε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12:297" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.297/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 12.297 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐβίασε τὴν γυναῖκά μου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0400.tlg001:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0400.tlg001:29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.Com.</span> 29 </a> : abs., <span class="foreign greek">εἰ πάνυ ἐβίαζον</span> if <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">they used force</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epid.</span> 2.24 </a>; cf. infr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1.2/canonical-url/"> 1.2 </a>:— Pass., fut. <span class="quote greek">βιασθήσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:5:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:5:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paus.</span> 6.5.9 </a> : aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἐβιάσθην</span>, pf. <span class="foreign greek">βεβίασμαι</span> (v. infr.):—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be hard pressed</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">overpowered</span>, <span class="quote greek">βελέεσσι βιάζεται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:589" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.589/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 11.589 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">βιάζετο γὰρ βελ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15:727" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.727/canonical-url/"> 15.727 </a>; <span class="quote greek">βιασθέντες λύᾳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:9:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:9.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 9.14 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">νόσῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 20 </a> (= <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Trag.Adesp.</span> 70 </span>); <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be forced</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">constrained</span> to do, c. inf., <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 890 </span>: c. acc. cogn., <span class="quote greek">βιάζομαι τάδε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:66" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:66/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 66 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1073" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1073/canonical-url/"> 1073 </a>; <span class="quote greek">βιασθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:575" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:575/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 575 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπεὶ ἐβιάσθη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.44 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὑπό τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1.2 </a> ; opp. <span class="foreign greek">ἀδικεῖσθαι</span>, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:77" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:77/canonical-url/"> 77 </a>; <span class="quote greek">βιασθεὶς ἄκων ἔπραξεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg006.perseus-grc1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg006.perseus-grc1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 6.16 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἵνα ἢ συγχωρήσωσιν .. ἢ βιασθῶσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:175" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:175/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 18.175 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βιαζόμενος ὑπό τινος ἐξήμαρτεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 4.4.5 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">βεβιασμένοι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">forcibly made slaves</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg008.perseus-grc1:2:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg008.perseus-grc1:2.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hier.</span> 2.12 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">πόλεις βεβ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:2:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:2:23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 5.2.23 </a>: <span class="quote greek">βιαζόμενος ὑπὸ τῆς παρούσης ἀπορίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:67" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.67/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 7.67 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ βιασθέν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">those who are forced</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1255a:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1255a.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1255a11 </a>; of things, <span class="foreign greek">τοὔνειδος ὀργῇ βιασθέν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">forced from one</span> by anger, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:524" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:524/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 524 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ βεβιασμένον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">forced</span> to fit a hypothesis, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1082b:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1082b.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 1082b2 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">βεβ. σχήματα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">forced</span> figures of speech, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg010:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg010:33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 33 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg004:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg004:36/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Porph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Antr.</span> 36 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> Act., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make good, suffice to discharge</span> a debt, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PFlor.</span> 56.13 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> more freq. <span class="foreign greek">βιάζομαι</span>, aor. Med. <span class="foreign greek">ἐβιασάμην</span>, pf. <span class="quote greek">βεβίασμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:206" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:206/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 19.206 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg029:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg029:63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sam.</span> 63 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:46:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:46.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.C.</span> 46.45 </a>:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">overpower by force, press hard</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἦ μάλα δή σε βιάζεται ὠκὺς Ἀχιλλεύς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:229" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.229/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 22.229 </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">β. τοὺς πολεμίους</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">dislodge</span> them, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:4:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:4:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.4.5 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">β. νόμους</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to do</span> them <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">violence</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:53" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.53/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 8.53 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">βιασάμενος ταῦτα πάντα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">having broken through</span> all these restraints, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg006.perseus-grc1:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg006.perseus-grc1:52/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 6.52 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">β. γυναῖκα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">force</span> her, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1092" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1092/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 1092 </a>; opp. <span class="foreign greek">πείθειν</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 1.32 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">β. αὑτόν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lay violent hands on</span> oneself, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:61c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:61c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 61c </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:61d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:61d/canonical-url/"> 61d </a>; <span class="foreign greek">β. τινά</span>, c. inf., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">force</span> one to do, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:3:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:3:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.3.1 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τί με βιάζεσθε λέγειν</span>; <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg051:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg051:44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 44 </a>: with inf. omitted, <span class="foreign greek">β. τὰ σφάγια</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">force</span> the victims [<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be favourable</span>], <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.41/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 9.41 </a>; <span class="quote greek">β. ἄστρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 22.9 </a> : c. dupl. acc., <span class="quote greek">αὐδῶ πόλιν σε μὴ β. τόδε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1047" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1047/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 1047 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> c. acc. rei, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">carry by force</span>, <span class="foreign greek">βιάσασθαι τὸν ἔκπλουν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">force</span> an exit, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.72/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 7.72 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὴν ἀπόβασιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 4.11 </a> : c. acc. neut., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg004.perseus-grc1:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0027.tlg004.perseus-grc1:17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">And.</span> 4.17 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:3:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:3:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 5.3.12 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">act with violence, use force</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1010" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1010/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 1010 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1509" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1509/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 1509 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1160" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1160/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1160 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">πρὸς τὸ λαμπρὸν ὁ φθόνος βιάζεται</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Trag.Adesp.</span> 547.12 </span> ; opp. <span class="foreign greek">δικάζομαι</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:77" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.77/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.77 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">β. διὰ φυλάκων</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">force one\'s way</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:83" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.83/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 7.83 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">β. ἐς τὸ ἔξω, β. εἴσω</span>, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:69" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:69/canonical-url/"> 69 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3:3:69" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:3:3:69/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 3.3.69 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δρόμῳ β.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.63 </a> : c. inf., <span class="quote greek">β. πρὸς τὸν λόφον ἐλθεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:79" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.79/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 7.79 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">βιαζόμενοι βλάπτειν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">using every effort</span> to hurt me, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg009.perseus-grc1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg009.perseus-grc1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 9.16 </a>; but <span class="foreign greek">βιαζόμενοιμὴ ἀποδιδόναι</span> refusing <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">with violence</span> to repay, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:3:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:3:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 5.3.12 </a>: esp. in part., <span class="foreign greek">ἵνα βιασάμενοι ἐκπλεύσωσι</span> may sail out <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">by forcing their way</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:67" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.67/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 7.67 </a>; <span class="quote greek">συνεξέρχονται βιασάμενοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:7:8:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:7:8:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 7.8.11 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐπὶ μᾶλλον ἔτι β.</span> (of a famine) <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">grow worse and worse</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.94 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">contend</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">argue vehemently</span>, c. inf., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:246b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:246b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sph.</span> 246b </a>; <span class="foreign greek">β. τὸ μὴ ὂν ὡς ἔστι κατά τι</span> ib. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:241d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:241d/canonical-url/"> 241d </a>: abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">persist in assertion</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:205" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:205/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.205 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}