ἀείρω
ἀείρω, Ep., Ion., and poet.;
αἴρω (once in
Hom., v. infr.), Att. and Trag. (exc.
A. Th. 759 ,
Pers. 660 , both lyr.); Aeol.
ἀέρρω,
Alc. 78 : impf.
ἤειρον (
συν-)
Il. 10.499 ,
Hdt. 2.125 , Ep.
A). ἄειρον Il. 19.386 , Att. and Trag.
ᾖρον: fut.
ἀρῶ [ᾱ], contr. for
ἀερῶ (which is not found),
A. Pers. 795 ,
E. Heracl. 322 ,
Tr. 1148 , prob. in
Luc. Hist.Conscr. 14 : aor. 1
ἤειρα (
συν-)
Il. 24.590 ,(
παρ-)
Archil. 94 ,
Herod. 9.13 , Ep.
ἄειρα Il. 23.730 ; Aeol. imper.
ἀέρρατε Sapph. 91 ; subj.
ἀέρσῃ Panyas. 13.13 ; part.
ἀείρας S. Ant. 418 ; also
ἄηρα IG 12(3).449 (Thera);
ἦρα Hdt. 9.59 ,
A. Ag. 47 ,
Th. 6.18 , etc., 3 pl.
ἤροσαν LXX Jo. 3.14 , opt.
ἄραις Herod. 5.71 , inf.
ἆραι Call. Cer. 35 , part.
ἄρας Th. 2.12 , etc., Cret.
ἤραντας GDI 5015 (Gort.)[
ᾱ- in all moods]: pf.
ἦρκα D. 25.52 ,(
ἀπ-)
Th. 8.100 , plpf.
ἤρκεσαν (
ἀπ-)
D. 19.150 :— Med.
ἀείρομαι (
ἀπ-)
Il. 21.563 ,
S. Tr. 216 (lyr.);
αἴρομαι E. El. 360 ,
Th. 4.60 : fut
ἀροῦμαι E. Hel. 1597 : aor. 1 imper.
ἀείραο A.R. 4.746 , inf.
ἀείρασθαι (
ἀντ-)
Hdt. 7.212 , part.
-άμενος Il. 23.856 ,
IG 4.952.112 (Epid.); also
ἠράμην [ᾱ- in all moods]
Il. 14.510 ,
Od. 4.107 ,
E. Heracl. 986 ,
Ar. Ra. 525 ,
Pl. R. 374e , etc., Dor.
ἄρατο B. 2.5 : pf.
ἦρμαι S. El. 54 :— Pass.,
E. Alc. 450 (lyr.),
Hp. Mul. 2.174 : fut.
ἀρθήσομαι Ar. Ach. 565 : aor.
ἠέρθην A.R. 4.1651 ,(
παρ-)
Il. 16.341 , Ep.
ἀέρθην Od. 19.540 , 3 pl.
ἄερθεν Il. 8.74 , subj.
ἀερθῶ E. Andr. 848 (lyr.), part.
ἀερθείς Od. 8.375 ,
Pi. N. 7.75 ,
A. Ag. 1525 (lyr.),
Hp. Mul. 1.1 , etc.; also
ἤρθην Simon. 111 ,
A. Th. 214 (lyr.),
Th. 4.42 , etc., part.
ἀρθείς Il. 13.63 ,(
ἐπ-)
Hdt. 1.90 , etc.: pf.
ἤερμαι A.R. 2.171 : Ep. plpf. 3 sg.
ἄωρτο (for
ἤορτο)
Il. 3.272 ,
Theoc. 24.43 ,
ἔωρτο Hsch. [
ἀείρω has
ᾰ, exc. in late poetry, as
Opp. C. 1.347 .](
ἀείρω =
ἀ-vερ- y
ω, cf.
αὐειρομέναι Alcm. 23.63 ;
αἴρω (oncein
Hom.,
Il. 17.724 in part.
αἴροντας) may =
vαρ-ψω for
vγ[νυλλ ]-ψω from the reduced form of the root, but is more probably an analogical formation arising from the contracted forms. Fut.
ἀροῦμαι and aor.
ἀρόμην, ἤρετο, etc., inf.
ἀρέσθαι , belong to
ἄρνυμαι, q.v.;
ἤρᾰτο may have displaced
ἤρετο in Hom, cf.
Eust. ad
Il. 3.373 . The sense
attach found in compds.
συν-, παρ-αείρω is prob. derived from the use v.
1 .)
I). Act.,
lift, raise up,
νέκυν Il. 17.724 ;
ὑψόσ’ ἀείρας [κυνέην]
10.465 ;
πίνακας παρέθηκεν ἀείρας Od. 1.141 ;
Εὐμάστας με ἄηρεν ἀπὸ χθονός IG 12(3).449 , inscr. on a stone (Thera);
ἀπὸ γῆς αἴ.
Pl. Ti. 90a ;
ἱστία στεῖλαν ἀείραντες furled by
brailing them up,
Od. 3.11 ; but
ἀ. ἱστία hoist sail,
A.R. 2.1229 ;
αἴ. κεραίας D.S. 13.12 ;
εὔμαριν ἀ. A. Pers. 660 ;
κοῦφον αἴ. βῆμα walk lightly, trip,
E. Tr. 342 ;
αἴ. σκέλη, of a horse,
X. Eq. 10.15 , cf.
Arist. IA 710b20 ;
ὀρθὸν αἴ. τὸ κάρα A. Ch. 496 ;
ὀφθαλμὸν ἄρας S. Tr. 795 ;
ἄρασα μύξας, of a deer,
Id. Fr. 89 ;
ὀφρῦς αἴροντα Diph. 85 ;
αἴ. σημεῖον make a signal,
X. Cyr. 7.1.23 ;
αἴ. μηχανήν, in the theatre,
Antiph. 191.15 ; so
ἐπὶ τὰς μηχανὰς καταφεύγουσι θεοὺς αἴροντες Pl. Cra. 425d ;
τεῖχος ἱκανὸν αἴ.
Th. 1.90 , cf.
2.75 :—freq. in part.,
ἄρας ἔπαισε he
raised [them] and struck,
S. OT 1270 ;
ἡ βουλὴ ἄρασα τὴν ἀφ’ ἱερᾶς ἀφῆκεν Plu. Cor. 32 , cf.
1 Ep.Cor. 6.15 :— Pass.,
ἐς αἰθέρα δῖαν ἀέρθη Od. 19.540 , cf.
Il. 8.74 ;
ὑψόσ’ ἀερθείς Od. 12.432 ;
ἔμπνους ἀρθείς Antipho 2.1.9 ;
φρυκτοὶ ᾔροντο Th. 2.94 , cf. Aen. Tact.
26.14 ;
mount up,
X. HG 5.2.5 ;
ἄνω ἀρθῆναι, of the sun,
to be high in heaven,
Hp. Aër. 6 ;
to be seized, snatched up,
Ar. Ach. 565 .
2). take up, in various uses:
draw water,
Ar. Ra. 1339 ;
gather food,
S. Ph. 707 ;
pluckherbs,
PMag.Par. 1.287 , al.
3). take up and carry or
bring,
ἐκ βελέων Σαρπηδόνα δῖον ἀείρας Il. 16.678 ;
νόσφιν ἀειράσας 24.583 ;
ἄχθος ἀ. convey, of ships,
Od. 3.312 ;
μῆλα ἐξ’ Ιθάκης ἄειραν νηυσί carried them
off,
21.18 ;
μή μοι οἶνον ἄειρε bring me not wine,
Il. 6.264 .
5). of armies or fleets,
τὰς ναῦς αἴ.
get the ships
under sail,
Th. 1.52 ; esp. intr.,
get under way, set out,
ἆραι τῷ στρατῷ Id. 2.12 : abs., ib.
23 :— Pass.,
ἀερθῆναι Hdt. 9.52 ;
ἀερθέντες ἐκ .. 1.165 ;
ἀ. εἰς .. 1.170 ;
ἐφ’ ἡμετέρᾳ γᾷ ἀρθείς S. Ant. 111 (lyr.); but
ἀερθείς carried too far,
Pi. N. 7.75 .
II). raise up, exalt,
ἀπὸ σμικροῦ δ’ ἂν ἄρειας μέγαν A. Ch. 262 , cf.
791 ;
ὄλβον <*>ν Δαρεῖος ἦρεν Id. Pers. 164 :—esp. of pride and passion,
exalt, excite,
ὑψοῦ αἴ. θυμόν grow excited,
S. OT 914 ;
αἴ. θάρσος pluck up courage,
E. IA 1598 :— Pass.,
to be raised, increased,
ἡ δύναμις ᾔρετο Th. 1.118 ;
ᾔρετο τὸ ὕψος τοῦ τείχους μέγα Id. 2.75 ;
ἤρθη μέγας rose to greatness,
D. 2.8 ;
οὐκ ἤρθη νοῦν ἐς ἀτασθαλίην Simon. 111 ;
ἀρθῆναι φόβῳ, δείμασι,
A. Th. 214 ,
E. Hec. 69 : abs.,
ἀείρομαι S. Tr. 216 (lyr.), cf.
Ar. Ec. 1180 .
III). lift and take away, remove,
ἀπό με τιμᾶν ἦραν A. Eu. 847 ;
τινὰ ἐκ τῆς πόλεως Pl. R. 578e ; generally,
take away, put an end to,
κακά E. El. 942 ;
τραπέζας αἴ.
clear away dinner,
Men. 273 ;
ἀρθέντος τοῦ αἰτίου Arist. Pr. 920b11 ;
deny (opp.
τίθημι posit),
S.E. P. 1.10 ; Delph. and Locr. pf. Pass. part.
ἀρμένος cancelled, null and void,
ὠνὰ ἀ. καὶ ἄκυρος GDI 1746 (Delph.);
ἀτελὴς καὶ ἀ. IG 9(1).374 (Naupactus).
2). make away with, destroy, Ev.Matt. 24.39 ; ἆρον, ἆρον away with him! Ev.Jo. 19.15 ; ἐκ τῶν ζώντων αἴ. Tab.Defix.Aud. 1.18 .
IV). Med.,
lift, take up for oneself or
what is one's own,[
πέπλων] ἕν’ ἀειραμένη Il. 6.293 ; hence,
carry off, win,
πάντας ἀειράμενος πελέκεας 23.856 ;
ἄρατο νίκαν B. 2.5 ;
ἠρμένοι νίκην Str. 3.2.13 .
4). raise, stir up,
νεῖκος ἀειράμενος Thgn. 90 , cf.
E. Heracl. 986 ,
991 ;
begin, undertake,
πόλεμον A. Supp.. 342 ,
Hdt. 7.132 ,
Th. 4.60 ,
D. 5.5 ( Pass.,
πόλεμος αἴρεται Ar. Av. 1188 );
κίνδυνον Antipho 5.63 ;
φυγὴν αἴρεσθαι take to flight,
A. Pers. 481 ,
E. Rh. 54 .
6). abs.,
βαρὺς ἀ. slow to
undertake anything,
Hdt. 4.150 .
V). Pass.,
to be suspended, hang,[
μάχαιρα] πὰρ ξίφεος μέγα κουλεὸν αἰὲν ἄωρτο Il. 3.272 ,
19.253 .
ShortDef
to lift, heave, raise up
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἀείρω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αειρω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-1641
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἀείρω</span>, Ep., Ion., and poet.; <span class="orth greek">αἴρω</span> (once in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, v. infr.), Att. and Trag. (exc. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:759" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:759/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 759 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:660" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:660/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 660 </a>, both lyr.); Aeol. <span class="orth greek">ἀέρρω</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:78" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:78/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.</span> 78 </a>: impf. <span class="foreign greek">ἤειρον </span>(<span class="etym greek">συν-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:499" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.499/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 10.499 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:125" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.125/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.125 </a>, Ep. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ἄειρον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:386" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.386/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 19.386 </a> , Att. and Trag. <span class="foreign greek">ᾖρον</span>: fut. <span class="foreign greek">ἀρῶ [ᾱ</span>], contr. for <span class="foreign greek">ἀερῶ</span> (which is not found), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:795" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:795/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 795 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:322" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:322/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Heracl.</span> 322 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1148" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1148/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 1148 </a>, prob. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg053:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg053:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hist.Conscr.</span> 14 </a>: aor. 1 <span class="foreign greek">ἤειρα </span>(<span class="etym greek">συν-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:590" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.590/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 24.590 </a>,(<span class="etym greek">παρ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001:94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Archil.</span> 94 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:9:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:9.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Herod.</span> 9.13 </a>, Ep. <span class="quote greek">ἄειρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:730" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.730/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 23.730 </a> ; Aeol. imper. <span class="quote greek">ἀέρρατε</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sapph.</span> 91 </span> ; subj. <span class="quote greek">ἀέρσῃ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1557.tlg001:13:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1557.tlg001:13.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Panyas.</span> 13.13 </a> ; part. <span class="quote greek">ἀείρας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:418" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:418/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 418 </a> ; also <span class="quote greek">ἄηρα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 12(3).449 </span> (Thera); <span class="quote greek">ἦρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 9.59 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:47" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:47/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 47 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.18 </a>, etc., 3 pl. <span class="quote greek">ἤροσαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg006:3:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg006:3.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Jo.</span> 3.14 </a> , opt. <span class="quote greek">ἄραις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:5:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:5.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Herod.</span> 5.71 </a> , inf. <span class="quote greek">ἆραι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg002:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg002:35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cer.</span> 35 </a> , part. <span class="quote greek">ἄρας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.12 </a> , etc., Cret. <span class="quote greek">ἤραντας</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GDI</span> 5015 </span> (Gort.)[<span class="foreign greek">ᾱ-</span> in all moods]: pf. <span class="quote greek">ἦρκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg025.perseus-grc1:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg025.perseus-grc1:52/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 25.52 </a> ,(<span class="etym greek">ἀπ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:100" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.100/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 8.100 </a>, plpf. <span class="foreign greek">ἤρκεσαν </span>(<span class="etym greek">ἀπ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:150" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:150/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 19.150 </a>:— Med. <span class="orth greek">ἀείρομαι</span> (<span class="etym greek">ἀπ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:563" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.563/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 21.563 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:216" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:216/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 216 </a> (lyr.); <span class="orth greek">αἴρομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:360" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:360/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 360 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.60/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.60 </a>: fut <span class="foreign greek">ἀροῦμαι </span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:1597" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:1597/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hel.</span> 1597 </a> : aor. 1 imper. <span class="quote greek">ἀείραο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:746" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.746/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 4.746 </a> , inf. <span class="foreign greek">ἀείρασθαι </span>(<span class="etym greek">ἀντ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:212" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.212/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.212 </a>, part. <span class="quote greek">-άμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:856" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.856/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 23.856 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 4.952.112 </span> (Epid.); also <span class="foreign greek">ἠράμην [ᾱ-</span> in all moods] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:510" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.510/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 14.510 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:107" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.107/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 4.107 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:986" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:986/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Heracl.</span> 986 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:525" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:525/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 525 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:374e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:374e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 374e </a>, etc., Dor. <span class="quote greek">ἄρατο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001:2:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001:2.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">B.</span> 2.5 </a> : pf. <span class="quote greek">ἦρμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 54 </a> :— Pass., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:450" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:450/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 450 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2:174" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2.174/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 2.174 </a>: fut. <span class="quote greek">ἀρθήσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:565" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:565/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 565 </a> : aor. <span class="quote greek">ἠέρθην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:1651" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.1651/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 4.1651 </a> ,(<span class="etym greek">παρ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:341" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.341/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 16.341 </a>, Ep. <span class="quote greek">ἀέρθην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:19:540" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.540/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 19.540 </a> , 3 pl. <span class="quote greek">ἄερθεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:74" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.74/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 8.74 </a> , subj. <span class="quote greek">ἀερθῶ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:848" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:848/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Andr.</span> 848 </a> (lyr.), part. <span class="quote greek">ἀερθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:375" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.375/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 8.375 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:7:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:7.75/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 7.75 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1525" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1525/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 1525 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 1.1 </a>, etc.; also <span class="quote greek">ἤρθην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:111/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Simon.</span> 111 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:214" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:214/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 214 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.42 </a>, etc., part. <span class="quote greek">ἀρθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:13.63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 13.63 </a> ,(<span class="etym greek">ἐπ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:90" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.90/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.90 </a>, etc.: pf. <span class="quote greek">ἤερμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:171" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.171/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 2.171 </a> : Ep. plpf. 3 sg. <span class="foreign greek">ἄωρτο</span> (for <span class="foreign greek">ἤορτο</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:272" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.272/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 3.272 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:43" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24.43/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 24.43 </a>, <span class="quote greek">ἔωρτο</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span> </span> [<span class="foreign greek">ἀείρω</span> has <span class="pron greek">ᾰ</span>, exc. in late poetry, as <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0024.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:347" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0024.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.347/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Opp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">C.</span> 1.347 </a>.](<span class="foreign greek">ἀείρω</span> = <span class="ref greek">ἀ-vερ-</span> y<span class="itype greek">ω</span>, cf. <span class="quote greek">αὐειρομέναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0291.tlg001:23:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0291.tlg001:23.63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alcm.</span> 23.63 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">αἴρω</span> (oncein <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:724" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.724/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 17.724 </a> in part. <span class="foreign greek">αἴροντας</span>) may = <span class="ref greek">vαρ-ψω</span> for <span class="foreign greek">vγ[νυλλ ]-ψω</span> from the reduced form of the root, but is more probably an analogical formation arising from the contracted forms. Fut. <span class="foreign greek">ἀροῦμαι </span> and aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἀρόμην, ἤρετο</span>, etc., inf. <span class="foreign greek">ἀρέσθαι </span>, belong to <span class="foreign greek">ἄρνυμαι</span>, q.v.; <span class="foreign greek">ἤρᾰτο</span> may have displaced <span class="foreign greek">ἤρετο</span> in Hom, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eust.</span> </span> ad <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:373" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.373/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 3.373 </a>. The sense <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">attach</span> found in compds. <span class="foreign greek">συν-, παρ-αείρω</span> is prob. derived from the use v.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1/canonical-url/"> 1 </a>.) </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>I).</strong></span> Act., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lift, raise up</span>, <span class="quote greek">νέκυν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:724" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.724/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 17.724 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὑψόσ’ ἀείρας [κυνέην</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:465" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.465/canonical-url/"> 10.465 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πίνακας παρέθηκεν ἀείρας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:141" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.141/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 1.141 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">Εὐμάστας με ἄηρεν ἀπὸ χθονός</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 12(3).449 </span> , inscr. on a stone (Thera); <span class="foreign greek">ἀπὸ γῆς αἴ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:90a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:90a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 90a </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἱστία στεῖλαν ἀείραντες</span> furled by <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">brailing them up</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 3.11 </a>; but <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. ἱστία</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hoist</span> sail, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:1229" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.1229/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 2.1229 </a>; <span class="quote greek">αἴ. κεραίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:13:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:13.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 13.12 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εὔμαριν ἀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:660" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:660/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 660 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κοῦφον αἴ. βῆμα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">walk lightly, trip</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:342" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:342/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 342 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">αἴ. σκέλη</span>, of a horse, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:10:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:10.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 10.15 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg015:710b:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg015:710b.20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 710b20 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὀρθὸν αἴ. τὸ κάρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:496" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:496/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 496 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀφθαλμὸν ἄρας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:795" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:795/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 795 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἄρασα μύξας</span>, of a deer, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:89" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:89/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 89 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὀφρῦς αἴροντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0447.tlg001:85" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0447.tlg001:85/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diph.</span> 85 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">αἴ. σημεῖον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make</span> a signal, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:7:1:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:7:1:23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 7.1.23 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">αἴ. μηχανήν</span>, in the theatre, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:191:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:191.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antiph.</span> 191.15 </a>; so <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ τὰς μηχανὰς καταφεύγουσι θεοὺς αἴροντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc1:425d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc1:425d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cra.</span> 425d </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τεῖχος ἱκανὸν αἴ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:90" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.90/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.90 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.75/canonical-url/"> 2.75 </a>:—freq. in part., <span class="foreign greek">ἄρας ἔπαισε</span> he <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raised</span> [them] and struck, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1270" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1270/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1270 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἡ βουλὴ ἄρασα τὴν ἀφ’ ἱερᾶς ἀφῆκεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg016:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg016:32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cor.</span> 32 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg007.perseus-grc1:6.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ep.Cor.</span> 6.15 </a> :— Pass., <span class="quote greek">ἐς αἰθέρα δῖαν ἀέρθη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:19:540" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:19.540/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 19.540 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:74" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:8.74/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 8.74 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὑψόσ’ ἀερθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12:432" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.432/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 12.432 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔμπνους ἀρθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 2.1.9 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φρυκτοὶ ᾔροντο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.94 </a> , cf. Aen. Tact.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:26:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:26.14/canonical-url/"> 26.14 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mount up</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:2:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:2:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 5.2.5 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἄνω ἀρθῆναι</span>, of the sun, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be high</span> in heaven, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Aër.</span> <span class="bibl"> 6 </span>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be seized, snatched up</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:565" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:565/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 565 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take up</span>, in various uses: <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">draw</span> water, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1339" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:1339/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 1339 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gather</span> food, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:707" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:707/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 707 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pluck</span>herbs, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PMag.Par.</span> 1.287 </span>, al. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take up and carry</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bring</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἐκ βελέων Σαρπηδόνα δῖον ἀείρας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:678" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.678/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 16.678 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">νόσφιν ἀειράσας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:583" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.583/canonical-url/"> 24.583 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἄχθος ἀ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">convey</span>, of ships, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:312" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.312/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 3.312 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">μῆλα ἐξ’ Ιθάκης ἄειραν νηυσί</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">carried</span> them <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">off</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:21:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:21.18/canonical-url/"> 21.18 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">μή μοι οἶνον ἄειρε</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bring</span> me not wine, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:264" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.264/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 6.264 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take up and bear</span>, as a burden, <span class="quote greek">μόρον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:547" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:547/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 547 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἆθλον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:80" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:80/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 80 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἄλγος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:65" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0001.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.65/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.R.</span> 4.65 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">wear</span> clothes, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg011:2:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg011:2.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ki.</span> 2.28 </a>, al. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> of armies or fleets, <span class="foreign greek">τὰς ναῦς αἴ</span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">get</span> the ships <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">under sail</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.52/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.52 </a>; esp. intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">get under way, set out</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἆραι τῷ στρατῷ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.12 </a> : abs., ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23/canonical-url/"> 23 </a>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">ἀερθῆναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.52/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 9.52 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀερθέντες ἐκ .. </span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:165" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.165/canonical-url/"> 1.165 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. εἰς .. </span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:170" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.170/canonical-url/"> 1.170 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐφ’ ἡμετέρᾳ γᾷ ἀρθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:111/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 111 </a> (lyr.); but <span class="foreign greek">ἀερθείς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">carried too far</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:7:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:7.75/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 7.75 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raise, levy</span>, <span class="quote greek">λεκτὸν ἀροῦμεν στόλον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:795" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:795/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 795 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>7).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rear</span> a child, <span class="quote greek">τοῖς τοκεῦσί σ’ ἤειρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:9:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0650.tlg001:9.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Herod.</span> 9.13 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raise up, exalt</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἀπὸ σμικροῦ δ’ ἂν ἄρειας μέγαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:262" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:262/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 262 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:791" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:791/canonical-url/"> 791 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὄλβον <*>ν Δαρεῖος ἦρεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:164" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:164/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 164 </a>:—esp. of pride and passion, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">exalt, excite</span>, <span class="foreign greek">ὑψοῦ αἴ. θυμόν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">grow excited</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:914" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:914/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 914 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">αἴ. θάρσος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">pluck up</span> courage, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1598" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1598/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 1598 </a>:— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be raised, increased</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἡ δύναμις ᾔρετο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:118" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.118/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.118 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ᾔρετο τὸ ὕψος τοῦ τείχους μέγα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.75/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.75 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἤρθη μέγας</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rose</span> to greatness, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 2.8 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὐκ ἤρθη νοῦν ἐς ἀτασθαλίην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:111" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:111/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Simon.</span> 111 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀρθῆναι φόβῳ, δείμασι</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:214" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:214/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 214 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:69" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:69/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hec.</span> 69 </a>: abs., <span class="quote greek">ἀείρομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:216" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:216/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 216 </a> (lyr.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1180" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1180/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ec.</span> 1180 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raise by words</span>, hence, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">praise, extol</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:322" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:322/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Heracl.</span> 322 </a>, etc.; <span class="foreign greek">αἴ. λόγῳ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to exaggerate</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg021.perseus-grc1:71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 21.71 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lift and take away, remove</span>, <span class="quote greek">ἀπό με τιμᾶν ἦραν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:847" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:847/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 847 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τινὰ ἐκ τῆς πόλεως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:578e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:578e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 578e </a> ; generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take away, put an end to</span>, <span class="quote greek">κακά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:942" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:942/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 942 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τραπέζας αἴ</span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">clear away</span> dinner, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:273" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:273/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 273 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀρθέντος τοῦ αἰτίου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:920b:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:920b.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 920b11 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">deny</span> (opp. <span class="foreign greek">τίθημι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">posit</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg001:1:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg001:1.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 1.10 </a>; Delph. and Locr. pf. Pass. part. <span class="foreign greek">ἀρμένος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cancelled, null and void</span>, <span class="quote greek">ὠνὰ ἀ. καὶ ἄκυρος</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GDI</span> 1746 </span> (Delph.); <span class="quote greek">ἀτελὴς καὶ ἀ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 9(1).374 </span> (Naupactus). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make away with, destroy,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ev.Matt.</span> 24.39 </span>; <span class="quote greek">ἆρον, ἆρον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">away with him!</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ev.Jo.</span> 19.15 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐκ τῶν ζώντων αἴ</span>. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tab.Defix.Aud.</span> 1.18 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> Med., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lift, take up for oneself</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">what is one\'s own</span>,[ <span class="quote greek">πέπλων] ἕν’ ἀειραμένη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:293" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.293/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 6.293 </a> ; hence, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">carry off, win</span>, <span class="quote greek">πάντας ἀειράμενος πελέκεας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:856" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.856/canonical-url/"> 23.856 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἄρατο νίκαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001:2:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001:2.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">B.</span> 2.5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἠρμένοι νίκην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:2:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:2:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Str.</span> 3.2.13 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ὄγκον ἄρασθαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be puffed up</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:129" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:129/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 129 </a>; <span class="quote greek">θαυμαστὸν ὄγκον ἀράμενοι τοῦ μύθου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:277b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:277b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 277b </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raise, lift</span>, <span class="quote greek">τύπωμα ἠρμένοι χεροῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 54 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κανοῦν αἴ</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:850" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:850/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 850 </a>; <span class="quote greek">βοῦς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1028.28 </span> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg009:27:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg009:27.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Char.</span> 27.5 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ῥόθιον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raise</span> a surging cheer, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:546" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:546/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 546 </a>; <span class="quote greek">Σαμόσατα ἀράμενος μετέθηκεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg053:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg053:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hist.Conscr.</span> 24 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀείρεσθαι τὰ ἱστία</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hoist</span> sail, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:56" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.56/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.56 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:94/canonical-url/"> 94 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raise, stir up</span>, <span class="quote greek">νεῖκος ἀειράμενος</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thgn.</span> 90 </span> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:986" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:986/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Heracl.</span> 986 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:991" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:991/canonical-url/"> 991 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">begin, undertake</span>, <span class="quote greek">πόλεμον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Supp..</span> <span class="bibl"> 342 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:132" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.132/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.132 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.60/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 4.60 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg005.perseus-grc1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg005.perseus-grc1:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 5.5 </a> ( Pass., <span class="quote greek">πόλεμος αἴρεται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1188" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1188/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 1188 </a> ); <span class="quote greek">κίνδυνον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc1:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg005.perseus-grc1:63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 5.63 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">φυγὴν αἴρεσθαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take to</span> flight, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:481" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:481/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 481 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg019.perseus-grc1:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg019.perseus-grc1:54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 54 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take upon oneself, undergo</span>, <span class="quote greek">πόνον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:907" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:907/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 907 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πένθος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1225" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1225/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1225 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βάρος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:473" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:473/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyc.</span> 473 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> abs., <span class="foreign greek">βαρὺς ἀ.</span> slow to <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">undertake anything</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:150" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.150/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.150 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>7).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">take away, remove</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:1201" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:1201/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IT</span> 1201 </a>; hence, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">kill</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">destroy</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:4:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:4.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 4.4 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AJ</span> 19.1.3 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πόλιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:6:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:6.23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 6.23 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>V).</strong></span> Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be suspended, hang</span>,[ <span class="quote greek">μάχαιρα] πὰρ ξίφεος μέγα κουλεὸν αἰὲν ἄωρτο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:272" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.272/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 3.272 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:253" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.253/canonical-url/"> 19.253 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> Medic., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be swollen</span>,[ <span class="quote greek">σπλὴν] ἀερθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1.61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 1.61 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">μαζοὶ ἀείρονται</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2:174" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2.174/canonical-url/"> 2.174 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}