ἀριθμός
ἀριθμός [
ᾰ],(
A). ἁρ- IG 1.164 ),
ὁ,
number, first in
Od.,
λέκτο δ’ ἀριθμόν 4.451 ;
ἀριθμῷ παῦρα Semon. 3 ;
ἓν ἀριθμῷ Hdt. 3.6 ;
ἀριθμὸν ἕξ Id. 1.14 , cf.
50 ;
ἐς τὸν ἀ. τρισχίλια Id. 7.97 ;
πλῆθος ἐς ἀ. the amount in point of
number, ib.
60 ;
τὸν ἀ. δώδεκα Euphro 11.11 ;
δύο τινὲς ἢ τρεῖς .. εἰς τὸν ἀ. Men. 165 ;
ἔλαττον μήτε ὄγκῳ μήτε ἀριθμῷ Pl. Tht. 155a ;
οὔτ’ ἀριθμοῖς οὔτε μεγέθεσιν ἐλάττους Id. Lg. 861e ;
σταθμῷ καὶ ἀ. X. Smp. 4.45 ;
δῑ ἀ. καὶ μέτρου Plu. Per. 16 , cf.
E. Tr. 620 : prov.,
λέγειν ποντιᾶν ψάφων ἀριθμόν 'count the pebbles on the shore',
Pi. O. 13.46 , cf.
2.98 ;
οὐ γιγνώσκων ψήφων ἀριθμούς, of a blockhead,
Ephipp. 19 ;
οὔτ’ ἀριθμὸν οὔτ’ ἔλεγχον .. ἔχων Dionys.Com. 3.13 .
4). item or
term in a series,
ὁ δεύτερος ἀ. E. Ion 1014 ;
τρίτον ὠδίνων ἀ. Epigr.Gr. 574 ;
ναῦς πολλοὺς ἀ. ἄγνυται ναυαγίων E. Hel. 410 , cf.
Arist. Po. 1461b24 ;
τοὺς ἀ. τοῦ σώματος points of the body,
Pl. Lg. 668d ;
τοὺς ἀ. ἑκάστου τῶν νοσημάτων Hp. Acut. 3 ;
τὸ καλὸν ἐκ πολλῶν ἀ. ἐπιτελεῖσθαι Plu. 2.45c : hence as a mark of
completeness, πάντας τοὺς ἀ. περιλαβών Isoc. 11.16 ;
τοῦ καθήκοντος τοὺς ἀριθμούς the
sum total of duty,
M.Ant. 3.1 .
5). number, account, as a mark of station, worth, rank,
μετ’ ἀνδρῶν ἵζει ἀριθμῷ takes his place
among men,
Od. 11.449 ;
εἰς ἀνδρῶν μὲν οὐ τελοῦσιν ἀ. E. Fr. 492 ;
εἰς ἀ. τῶν κακῶν πεφύκαμεν Id. Hec. 1186 ;
ξενίας ἀριθμῷ πρῶτ’ ἔχειν ἐμῶν φίλων in regard of friendship, ib.
794 ;
δειλοὶ γὰρ ἄνδρες οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἐν μάχῃ ἀριθμόν have no
account made of them,
Id. Fr. 519 ;
οὐδ’ εἰς ἀ. ἥκει λόγων she comes not into my
account, Id. El. 1054 ;
ἀ. οὐδεὶς οὐδὲ λόγος ἐστί τινος Plu. 2.682f , cf.
Call. Epigr. 27.6 , Orac. ap. Sch.
Theoc. 14.48 .
6). mere number, quantity, opp.
quality, ταῦτ’ οὐκ ἀ. ἐστιν, ὦ πάτερ, λόγων a mere set of words,
S. OC 382 ; of men,
οὐκ ἀ. ἄλλως not
a mere lot, E. Tr. 476 ;
ἀριθμός, πρόβατ’ ἄλλως Ar. Nu. 1203 ; sometimes even of a single man,
οὐκ ἀριθμὸν ἀλλ’ ἐτητύμως ἄνδρ’ ὄντα not
a mere unit, E. Heracl. 997 ; also
ἀριθμὸν πληροῦν to be
a mere cipher, Chor. Milt. 66 .
II). numbering, counting, μάσσων ἀριθμοῦ past
counting, Pi. N. 2.23 ; esp. in phrases,
ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι τῶν νεῶν to hold
a muster of .. ,
Hdt. 8.7 ;
ποιεῖν X. An. 7.1.7 , etc.;
παρεῖναι εἰς τὸν ἀ. ib.II;
εἴ τι δυνατὸν ἐς ἀ. ἐλθεῖν can be stated
in numbers, Th. 2.72 .
III). the science of numbers, arithmetic, ἀριθμόν, ἔξοχον σοφισμάτων A. Pr. 459 ;
ἀριθμῶν καὶ μέτρων εὑρήματα S. Fr. 432 ;
ἀ. καὶ λογισμὸν εὑρεῖν Pl. Phdr. 274c , cf.
R. 522c : prov.,
εἴπερ γὰρ ἀριθμὸν οἶδα E. Fr. 360.19 .
VII). unknown quantity (x), defined as πλῆθος μονάδων ἀορίστων, Dioph. Def. 2 .
IX). line of a book,
Apollon. Cit.
2 .
X). sum of numerical values of letters in a name,
Apoc. 13.17 ,al.;
φιλῶ ἧς ἀριθμὸς φμέ Pompeian Inscr. in
Rend.Linc. 10(1901).257 .
XI). unit of troops, = Lat.
numerus,
CIG 5187 (vi A. D.),
BGU 673 (vi A. D.), etc.; =
legio, Jul. ad Ath. 280d ,
Zos. 5.26 ,
PLond. 5.1711.69 (vi A. D.).
XII). Astrol., mostly in pl.,
degrees traversed in a given time, Ptol. Tetr. 112 ,
Doroth. in
Cat.Cod.Astr. 6.107.30 ;
τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀ. at her normal
speed, of the moon,
Gal. 19.531 ; also of
degrees of latitude,
Heph.Astr. 2.8 ,
3.1 .
XIII). Medic., in pl.,
precise conditions, παρόντων τῶν πρὸς τὴν φλεβοτομίαν ἀριθμῶν Herod. Med. in
Rh.Mus. 58.71 , cf.
Aret. CA 2.3 , prob. in
Herod.Med. ap.
Aët. 9.2 ; cf. supr.
1.4 .[
ῐ E. El. 1132 ,
Ar. Nu. 1203 .](
ἀρῐ-θμός from root
ἀρι-, cf.
ἐπάριτος (q. v.),
νήριτος.)
ShortDef
number
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἀριθμός
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αριθμος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-15048
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἀριθμός</span> [<span class="foreign greek">ᾰ],</span>(<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">ἁρ-</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 1.164 </span> ), <span class="gen greek">ὁ</span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">number,</span> first in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span></span>, <span class="quote greek">λέκτο δ’ ἀριθμόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:451" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.451/canonical-url/"> 4.451 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀριθμῷ παῦρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0260.tlg001:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0260.tlg001:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Semon.</span> 3 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἓν ἀριθμῷ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.6 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀριθμὸν ἕξ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1.14 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:50/canonical-url/"> 50 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐς τὸν ἀ. τρισχίλια</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:97" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.97/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 7.97 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πλῆθος ἐς ἀ.</span> the amount in point of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">number,</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:60/canonical-url/"> 60 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὸν ἀ. δώδεκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0460.tlg001:11:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0460.tlg001:11.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Euphro</span> 11.11 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δύο τινὲς ἢ τρεῖς .. εἰς τὸν ἀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:165" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:165/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 165 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔλαττον μήτε ὄγκῳ μήτε ἀριθμῷ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:155a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:155a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 155a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὔτ’ ἀριθμοῖς οὔτε μεγέθεσιν ἐλάττους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:861e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:861e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 861e </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σταθμῷ καὶ ἀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 4.45 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δῑ ἀ. καὶ μέτρου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Per.</span> 16 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:620" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:620/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 620 </a>: prov., <span class="foreign greek">λέγειν ποντιᾶν ψάφων ἀριθμόν</span> \'count the pebbles on the shore\', <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:46" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13.46/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 13.46 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:98" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.98/canonical-url/"> 2.98 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">οὐ γιγνώσκων ψήφων ἀριθμούς,</span> of a blockhead, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0450.tlg001:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0450.tlg001:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ephipp.</span> 19 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὔτ’ ἀριθμὸν οὔτ’ ἔλεγχον .. ἔχων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0445.tlg001:3:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0445.tlg001:3.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dionys.Com.</span> 3.13 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">amount, sum,</span> <span class="quote greek">πολὺς ἀ. χρόνου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc1:78" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc1:78/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 1.78 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. τῆς ὁδοῦ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:2:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:2:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 2.2.6 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. [χρυσίου]</span> a <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">sum</span> of money, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:2:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:2:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 8.2.16 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ἀριθμῷ,</span> abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in certain numbers,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:58" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.58/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.58 </a>; but <span class="quote greek">δένδρα ἀριθμῷ ὑμέτερα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">by tale,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.72/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.72 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. διδόναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0445.tlg001:3:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0445.tlg001:3.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dionys.Com.</span> 3.6 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">item</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">term</span> in a series, <span class="quote greek">ὁ δεύτερος ἀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1014" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1014/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 1014 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τρίτον ὠδίνων ἀ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epigr.Gr.</span> 574 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">ναῦς πολλοὺς ἀ. ἄγνυται ναυαγίων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:410" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:410/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hel.</span> 410 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034.perseus-grc1:1461b:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034.perseus-grc1:1461b.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Po.</span> 1461b24 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τοὺς ἀ. τοῦ σώματος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">points</span> of the body, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:668d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:668d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 668d </a>; <span class="quote greek">τοὺς ἀ. ἑκάστου τῶν νοσημάτων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Acut.</span> 3 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ καλὸν ἐκ πολλῶν ἀ. ἐπιτελεῖσθαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.45c </span> : hence as a mark of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">completeness,</span> <span class="quote greek">πάντας τοὺς ἀ. περιλαβών</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg010.perseus-grc1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg010.perseus-grc1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 11.16 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τοῦ καθήκοντος τοὺς ἀριθμούς</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">sum total</span> of duty, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0562.tlg001:3:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0562.tlg001:3.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">M.Ant.</span> 3.1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">number, account,</span> as a mark of station, worth, rank, <span class="foreign greek">μετ’ ἀνδρῶν ἵζει ἀριθμῷ</span> takes his place <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">among</span> men, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11:449" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.449/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 11.449 </a>; <span class="quote greek">εἰς ἀνδρῶν μὲν οὐ τελοῦσιν ἀ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 492 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">εἰς ἀ. τῶν κακῶν πεφύκαμεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1186" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1186/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hec.</span> 1186 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ξενίας ἀριθμῷ πρῶτ’ ἔχειν ἐμῶν φίλων</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in regard of</span> friendship, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:794" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:794/canonical-url/"> 794 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">δειλοὶ γὰρ ἄνδρες οὐκ ἔχουσιν ἐν μάχῃ ἀριθμόν</span> have no <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">account</span> made of them, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 519 </span>; <span class="foreign greek">οὐδ’ εἰς ἀ. ἥκει λόγων</span> she comes not into my <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">account,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1054" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1054/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1054 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. οὐδεὶς οὐδὲ λόγος ἐστί τινος</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.682f </span> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg003.perseus-grc1:27:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg003.perseus-grc1:27.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epigr.</span> 27.6 </a>, Orac. ap. Sch.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14.48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 14.48 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mere number, quantity,</span> opp. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">quality,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ταῦτ’ οὐκ ἀ. ἐστιν, ὦ πάτερ, λόγων</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a mere set</span> of words, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:382" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:382/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 382 </a>; of men, <span class="foreign greek">οὐκ ἀ. ἄλλως</span> not <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a mere lot,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:476" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:476/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 476 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀριθμός, πρόβατ’ ἄλλως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1203" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1203/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1203 </a> ; sometimes even of a single man, <span class="foreign greek">οὐκ ἀριθμὸν ἀλλ’ ἐτητύμως ἄνδρ’ ὄντα</span> not <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a mere unit,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:997" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:997/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Heracl.</span> 997 </a>; also <span class="foreign greek">ἀριθμὸν πληροῦν</span> to be <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a mere cipher,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chor.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Milt.</span> 66 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">numbering, counting,</span> <span class="foreign greek">μάσσων ἀριθμοῦ</span> past <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">counting,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:2:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:2.23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 2.23 </a>; esp. in phrases, <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι τῶν νεῶν</span> to hold <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a muster</span> of .. , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.7 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ποιεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:7:1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:7:1:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 7.1.7 </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">παρεῖναι εἰς τὸν ἀ.</span> ib.II; <span class="foreign greek">εἴ τι δυνατὸν ἐς ἀ. ἐλθεῖν</span> can be stated <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in numbers,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.72/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.72 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the science of numbers, arithmetic,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἀριθμόν, ἔξοχον σοφισμάτων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:459" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:459/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 459 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀριθμῶν καὶ μέτρων εὑρήματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:432" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:432/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 432 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. καὶ λογισμὸν εὑρεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:274c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:274c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 274c </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:522c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:522c/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 522c </a>: prov., <span class="quote greek">εἴπερ γὰρ ἀριθμὸν οἶδα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 360.19 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> in Philos., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">abstract number,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:4b:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg006:4b.23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cat.</span> 4b23 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:990a:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:990a.19/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 990a19 </a>, al.; <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. μαθηματικός</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1090b:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1090b.35/canonical-url/"> 1090b35 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. οὐσιώδης,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">τοῦ ποσοῦ,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:5:5:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:5:5:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plot.</span> 5.5.4 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. ἑνιαῖος, οὐσιώδης, ἑτεροῖος,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4066.tlg003:228" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4066.tlg003:228/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dam.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 228 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>V).</strong></span> Gramm., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">number,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Stoic.</span> 3.214 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0063.tlg001:634:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0063.tlg001:634.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.T.</span> 634.16 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004:32:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004:32.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.D.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Synt.</span> 32.2 </a>,al.; cf. <span class="foreign greek">ἑνικός, δυικός, πληθυντικός.</span> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VI).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">numeral,</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004:36:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0082.tlg004:36.6/canonical-url/"> 36.6 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ὁ τέσσαρα ἀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:7:96" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:7.96/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">M.</span> 7.96 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">παιδὸς ἀ.,</span> = <span class="ref greek">δεκάτη</span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1132" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1132/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1132 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VII).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unknown quantity (x),</span> defined as <span class="foreign greek">πλῆθος μονάδων ἀορίστων,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dioph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Def.</span> 2 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VIII).</strong></span> Rhet., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">rhythm</span> in Prose, in pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg012:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg012:23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Comp.</span> 23 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg006:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg006:52/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Dem.</span> 52 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1408b:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1408b.29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 1408b29 </a>; but also <span class="quote greek">ἀριθμοὶ τῶν ἀρχαίων ποιητᾶν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 703.7 </span> (Delph.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IX).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">line</span> of a book, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Apollon.</span> </span> Cit.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0680.tlg001:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0680.tlg001:2/canonical-url/"> 2 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>X).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">sum of numerical values</span> of letters in a name, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg027.perseus-grc1:13:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg027.perseus-grc1:13.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Apoc.</span> 13.17 </a>,al.; <span class="foreign greek">φιλῶ ἧς ἀριθμὸς φμέ</span> Pompeian Inscr. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rend.Linc.</span> 10(1901).257 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>XI).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">unit</span> of troops, = Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">numerus</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">CIG</span> 5187 </span> (vi A. D.), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BGU</span> 673 </span> (vi A. D.), etc.; = <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">legio,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jul.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ad Ath.</span> <span class="bibl"> 280d </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2687.tlg001:5:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2687.tlg001:5.26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Zos.</span> 5.26 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PLond.</span> 5.1711.69 </span> (vi A. D.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>XII).</strong></span> Astrol., mostly in pl., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">degrees traversed in a given time,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0363.tlg007:112" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0363.tlg007:112/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ptol.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tetr.</span> 112 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Doroth.</span> </span> in <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span> 6.107.30 </span>; <span class="foreign greek">τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀ.</span> at her normal <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">speed,</span> of the moon, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 19.531 </span>; also of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">degrees</span> of latitude, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2043.tlg001:2:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2043.tlg001:2.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Heph.Astr.</span> 2.8 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2043.tlg001:3:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2043.tlg001:3.1/canonical-url/"> 3.1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>XIII).</strong></span> Medic., in pl., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">precise conditions,</span> <span class="foreign greek">παρόντων τῶν πρὸς τὴν φλεβοτομίαν ἀριθμῶν</span> Herod. Med. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.Mus.</span> 58.71 </span>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg003.perseus-grc1:2:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg003.perseus-grc1:2.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aret.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">CA</span> 2.3 </a>, prob. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Herod.Med.</span> </span> ap. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0718.tlg009:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0718.tlg009:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aët.</span> 9.2 </a>; cf. supr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0718.tlg001:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0718.tlg001:4/canonical-url/"> 1.4 </a>.[<span class="pron greek">ῐ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1132" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1132/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1132 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1203" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1203/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1203 </a>.](<span class="foreign greek">ἀρῐ-θμός</span> from root <span class="foreign greek">ἀρι-,</span> cf. <span class="foreign greek">ἐπάριτος</span> (q. v.), <span class="foreign greek">νήριτος.</span>)</div> </div><br><br>'}