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LSJ

ἄρθμιος
ἀρθμός
ἀρθρέμβολέω
ἀρθρεμβόλησις
ἀρθρέμβολον
ἀρθρίδιον
ἀρθρικός
ἀρθριτικός
ἀρθρῖτις
ἀρθροκηδής
ἄρθρον
ἀρθροπέδη
ἀρθρόω
ἀρθρώδης
ἀρθρωδία
ἄρθρωσις
ἀρθύσανοι
ἀρῐ
ἀρία
ἀριβάσκανος
ἀρίγνως
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ἄρθρον
ἄρθρον, τό,(ἀραρίσκω)
A). joint, Emp. 17.22 , etc.; ἄρθρων πόνοι Hp. Aph. 3.31 , al.; ἅπαν κατ’ ἄρθρον S. Tr. 769 ; κρᾶτα καὶ ἄρθρα the head and joints of the neck, Id. Ph. 1208 (lyr., codd.); esp. the socket of the ankle-joint, ὁ ἀστράγαλος ἐξεχώρησε ἐκ τῶν ἄ. Hdt. 3.129 ; in Hp. Art. I, al., ball of a joint, opp. socket (κοτύλη), cf. Gal. 18(2).487 (but socket in Hp. Loc.Hom. 6 ); μάρψας ποδός νιν ἄρθρον ᾗ λυγίζεται S. Tr. 779 , cf. Ph. 1202 (lyr.).
2). generally, of limbs, etc., esp. in pl., ἄ. ποδοῖν the ankles, Id. OT 718 , cf. 1032 ; of the legs, βραδύπουν ἤλυσιν ἄρθρων προτιθεῖσα E. Hec. 67 (lyr.); ἄ. τῶν κύκλων eyes, S. OT 1270 ; ἄ. στόματος the mouth, E. Cyc. 625 ; θέναρ διῃρημένον ἄρθροις lines, Arist. HA 493b33 ; τὰ ἄ. alone, genitals, Hdt. 3.87 , 4.2 , Arist. HA 504b23 , al; τὰ ἐντὸς ἄ. the internal organs, Mnesith. ap. Orib. 8.38.7 : metaph., ἄ. τᾶν φρενῶν Epich. 250 : in sg., ἄρθρον τῆς φωνῆς vocal articulation, Arist. HA 536a3 .
II). Gramm., connecting word, Id. Po. 1457a6 ; esp. of the article, Id. Rh.Al. 1435a35 , Chrysipp.Stoic. 2.45 , D.H. Th. 37 , al.


ShortDef

a joint

Debugging

Headword:
ἄρθρον
Headword (normalized):
ἄρθρον
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αρθρον
IDX:
15011
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-15012
Key:

Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἄρθρον</span>, <span class="gen greek">τό</span>,(<span class="etym greek">ἀραρίσκω</span>) <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">joint,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:17:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:17.22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emp.</span> 17.22 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἄρθρων πόνοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:3:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:3.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aph.</span> 3.31 </a> , al.; <span class="quote greek">ἅπαν κατ’ ἄρθρον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:769" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:769/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 769 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κρᾶτα καὶ ἄρθρα</span> the head and <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">joints of the neck,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1208" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1208/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 1208 </a> (lyr., codd.); esp. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the socket of the ankle-joint,</span> <span class="quote greek">ὁ ἀστράγαλος ἐξεχώρησε ἐκ τῶν ἄ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:129" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.129/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.129 </a> ; in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> </span> I, al., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ball</span> of a joint, opp. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">socket</span> (<span class="etym greek">κοτύλη</span>), cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 18(2).487 </span> (but <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">socket</span> in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg026:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg026:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Loc.Hom.</span> 6 </a>); <span class="quote greek">μάρψας ποδός νιν ἄρθρον ᾗ λυγίζεται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:779" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:779/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 779 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1202" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1202/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 1202 </a> (lyr.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> generally, of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">limbs,</span> etc., esp. in pl., <span class="foreign greek">ἄ. ποδοῖν</span> the ankles, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:718" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:718/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 718 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1032" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1032/canonical-url/"> 1032 </a>; of the legs, <span class="quote greek">βραδύπουν ἤλυσιν ἄρθρων προτιθεῖσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:67" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg007.perseus-grc1:67/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hec.</span> 67 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">ἄ. τῶν κύκλων</span> eyes, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1270" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1270/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1270 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἄ. στόματος</span> the mouth, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:625" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:625/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyc.</span> 625 </a>; <span class="quote greek">θέναρ διῃρημένον ἄρθροις</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">lines,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:493b:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:493b.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 493b33 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ἄ.</span> alone, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">genitals,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:87" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.87/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.87 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.2/canonical-url/"> 4.2 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:504b:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:504b.23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 504b23 </a>, al; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ἐντὸς ἄ.</span> the internal <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">organs,</span> Mnesith. ap. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg001:8:38:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0722.tlg001:8:38:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Orib.</span> 8.38.7 </a>: metaph., <span class="quote greek">ἄ. τᾶν φρενῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0521.tlg001:250" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0521.tlg001:250/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epich.</span> 250 </a> : in sg., <span class="foreign greek">ἄρθρον τῆς φωνῆς</span> vocal <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">articulation,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:536a:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:536a.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 536a3 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> Gramm., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">connecting word,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034.perseus-grc1:1457a:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034.perseus-grc1:1457a.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Po.</span> 1457a6 </a>; esp. of the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">article,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0547.tlg001:1435a:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0547.tlg001:1435a.35/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.Al.</span> 1435a35 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:2:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1264.tlg001:2.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chrysipp.Stoic.</span> 2.45 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg010:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg010:37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 37 </a>, al.</div> </div><br><br>'}