ἀραιός
ἀραιός [
ᾰ], (
ἁρ- Hdn.Gr.
2.108 , v.l. in
Il. 18.411 , al.)
A). thin, slender, κνῆμαι, χείρ, γλῶσσαι, Il.l.c.,
5.425 ,
16.161 ;
γαστήρ Nic. Th. 133 ;
narrow, εἴσοδος Od. 10.90 ; of ships,
Hes. Op. 809 ;
φάλαγγες ἀ., opp.
βαθύτεραι, X. Lac. 11.6 , cf.
Plu. Crass. 23 ;
ἀραιᾷ τροφῇ χρῆσθαι meagre, of diet,
Arist. Pol. 1335b13 .
II). later, of the substance of bodies,
of loose texture, opp.
πυκνός, Anaximen.I,
Meliss. 7 ,
Anaxag. 12 ,
15 , cf.
Emp. 104 ( Sup.),
Thphr. CP 2.4.7 , etc.; opp.
πίων, Arist. Pr. 880a38 ; freq. in
Hp., as
VM 22 ;
δέρμα Aph. 5.71 ;
ὀστέον Art. 33 ;
εἴρια Mul. 1.1 ;
ὁμίχλη .. νέφους ἀραιοτέρα Arist. Mu. 394a21 , cf.
Mete. 364b25 ( Comp.);
σπόγγοι D.S. 3.14 .
2). in Tactics,in open order, opp.πυκνός, τὸ ἀραιότατον [διάστημα] Ascl. Tact. 4.1 , etc.
VI). of the voice,
thin, Theoc. 13.59 . (Homeric metre proves
vαραιός.)
ShortDef
thin, narrow, slight, slender
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἀραιός
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αραιος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-14673
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἀραιός</span> [<span class="foreign greek">ᾰ], </span> (<span class="orth greek">ἁρ-</span> Hdn.Gr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:108" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.108/canonical-url/"> 2.108 </a>, v.l. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18:411" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.411/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 18.411 </a>, al.) <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">thin, slender,</span> <span class="foreign greek">κνῆμαι, χείρ, γλῶσσαι,</span> Il.l.c., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:425" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.425/canonical-url/"> 5.425 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:16:161" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:16.161/canonical-url/"> 16.161 </a>; <span class="quote greek">γαστήρ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg001:133" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg001:133/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nic.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 133 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">narrow,</span> <span class="quote greek">εἴσοδος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:90" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.90/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 10.90 </a> ; of ships, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:809" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:809/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 809 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">φάλαγγες ἀ.,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">βαθύτεραι,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg010:11:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg010:11.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lac.</span> 11.6 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg039:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg039:23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Crass.</span> 23 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἀραιᾷ τροφῇ χρῆσθαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">meagre,</span> of diet, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1335b:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1335b.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1335b13 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> later, of the substance of bodies, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of loose texture,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">πυκνός,</span> Anaximen.I, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1494.tlg001:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1494.tlg001:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Meliss.</span> 7 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anaxag.</span> 12 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 15 </span>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:104" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:104/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emp.</span> 104 </a> ( Sup.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:2:4:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg002:2:4:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">CP</span> 2.4.7 </a>, etc.; opp. <span class="foreign greek">πίων,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:880a:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:880a.38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 880a38 </a>; freq. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span></span>, as <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VM</span> 22 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δέρμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:5:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:5.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aph.</span> 5.71 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀστέον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:33/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 33 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εἴρια</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:1.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 1.1 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὁμίχλη .. νέφους ἀραιοτέρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg028:394a:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg028:394a.21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mu.</span> 394a21 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:364b:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:364b.25/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 364b25 </a>( Comp.); <span class="quote greek">σπόγγοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:3:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:3.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 3.14 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">φλύκταιναι ἀ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">empty</span> blisters, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg001:240" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg001:240/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nic.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 240 </a> (v. Sch.ad loc.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 12.24 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in Tactics,<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in open order,</span> opp.<span class="foreign greek">πυκνός, τὸ ἀραιότατον [διάστημα</span>] <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ascl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tact.</span> 4.1 </span>, etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">intermittent,</span> <span class="quote greek">πνεῦμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1.26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epid.</span> 1.26 </a> .<span class="itype greek">ά</span> <span class="foreign greek">, β/; ἆσθμα, βήξ,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0719.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aret.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SD</span> 1.11 </a>, etc. Adv. <span class="quote greek">-ῶς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nat.Puer.</span> 24 </a> ; of the pulse, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 9.444 </span>,al. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scanty, few and far between,</span> <span class="quote greek">τρίχες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg007:797b:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg007:797b.27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Col.</span> 797b27 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀκτῖνες</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg007:791a:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg007:791a.27/canonical-url/"> 791a27 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φωναί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg004:803b:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg004:803b.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aud.</span> 803b28 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀδόντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:2:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:2.94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 2.94 </a> , etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>V).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ἀραιά</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">γαστήρ</span>), <span class="gen greek">ἡ</span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">flank, belly,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0564.tlg003:171" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0564.tlg003:171/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ruf.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Onom.</span> 171 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VI).</strong></span> of the voice, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">thin,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13.59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 13.59 </a>. (Homeric metre proves <span class="foreign greek">vαραιός.</span>)</div> </div><br><br>'}