ἀποπνέω
ἀποπνέω, Ep.
ἀποπνευματ-πνείω (as always in
Hom.), fut.
-πνεύσομαι, later
A). -πνεύσω Gp. 2.21.3 :—
breathe forth, of the Chimaera,
δεινὸν ἀποπνείουσα πυρὸς μένος Il. 6.182 ;[
φῶκαι] πικρὸν ἀποπνείουσαι ἁλὸς .. ὀδμήν Od. 4.406 ;
ἀ. ἔπος στόματος Pi. P. 4.11 ;
θυμὸν ἀποπνείων giving up the ghost,
Il. 4.524 ; so without
θυμόν, Batr. 99 , Nic.Dam.
p.61 D.,
Phleg. Mir. 3 ;
ἀ. ψυχήν Simon. 52 ;
ἡλικίαν Id. 115 ,
Pi. I. 7(6).34 ;
ἀ. τὴν δυσμένειαν to blow it
off, get rid of it,
Plu. Them. 22 :— Pass.,
ἀποπνεῖται ἡ ἀτμίς Arist. Pr. 937a7 .
b). causal in
Pi. N. 1.47 χρόνος ἀπέπνευσεν ψυχάς made them
give up the ghost.
2). breathe hard, take breath, Arist. HA 587a5 ;
exhale, euaporate, ψυχὰς ὥσπερ ὁμίχλας ἀποπνεούσας τῶν σωμάτων Plu. 2.560c .
3). in Com., = ἀποπέρδω , AB 439 .
II). smell of a thing, c. gen.,
Luc. Hist.conscr. 15 ;
χθιζῆς μέθης Plu. 2.13f ; but also
τοῖον ἀπέπνεε λείψανα so they
smelt, A R.
2.193 ;
τοῦ χρωτὸς ἥδιστον ἀ. Plu. Alex. 4 ;
ἀ. τι τοιοῦτον Id. 2.695e .
2). exhale (and so lose) the scent, Thphr. HP 9.16.2 , cf.
Plu. 2.692c ;
τὸ βρομῶδες ib.
791b .
IV). Pass., to be blown out, of a light, Plu. 2.281b .
ShortDef
to breathe forth
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἀποπνέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αποπνεω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-13472
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἀποπνέω</span>, Ep. <span class="orth greek">ἀποπνευματ-πνείω</span> (as always in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>), fut. <span class="foreign greek">-πνεύσομαι,</span> later <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">-πνεύσω</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Gp.</span> 2.21.3 </span> :—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">breathe forth,</span> of the Chimaera, <span class="quote greek">δεινὸν ἀποπνείουσα πυρὸς μένος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:182" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.182/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 6.182 </a> ;[ <span class="quote greek">φῶκαι] πικρὸν ἀποπνείουσαι ἁλὸς .. ὀδμήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:406" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.406/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 4.406 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. ἔπος στόματος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.11 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">θυμὸν ἀποπνείων</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">giving up</span> the ghost, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:524" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.524/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 4.524 </a>; so without <span class="foreign greek">θυμόν,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1220.tlg001:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1220.tlg001:99/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Batr.</span> 99 </a>, Nic.Dam.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1220.tlg001:p.61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1220.tlg001:p.61/canonical-url/"> p.61 </a> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span></span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0585.tlg001:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0585.tlg001:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phleg.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mir.</span> 3 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. ψυχήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:52/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Simon.</span> 52 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡλικίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:115" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:115/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 115 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:7(6).34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:7(6).34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">I.</span> 7(6).34 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. τὴν δυσμένειαν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to blow</span> it <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">off, get rid of</span> it, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg010:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg010:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Them.</span> 22 </a>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">ἀποπνεῖται ἡ ἀτμίς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:937a:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:937a.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 937a7 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> causal in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1:47" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1.47/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 1.47 </a> <span class="foreign greek">χρόνος ἀπέπνευσεν ψυχάς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">made</span> them <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">give up</span> the ghost. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">breathe hard, take breath,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:587a:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:587a.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 587a5 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">exhale, euaporate,</span> <span class="quote greek">ψυχὰς ὥσπερ ὁμίχλας ἀποπνεούσας τῶν σωμάτων</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.560c </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> in Com., = <span class="ref greek">ἀποπέρδω</span> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AB</span> 439 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">smell of a thing,</span> c. gen., <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Hist.conscr.</span> <span class="bibl"> 15 </span>; <span class="quote greek">χθιζῆς μέθης</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.13f </span> ; but also <span class="foreign greek">τοῖον ἀπέπνεε λείψανα</span> so they <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">smelt,</span> A R. <span class="bibl"> 2.193 </span>; <span class="quote greek">τοῦ χρωτὸς ἥδιστον ἀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg047:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg047:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alex.</span> 4 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. τι τοιοῦτον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.695e </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">exhale (and so lose) the scent,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:9:16:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:9:16:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 9.16.2 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.692c </span>; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ βρομῶδες</span> ib.<span class="bibl"> 791b </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">blow from</span> a particular quarter, <span class="quote greek">αὔρη οὐκ ἀ. ἀπὸ θερμῶν χωρέων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.27 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19/canonical-url/"> 19 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:366a:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:366a.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 366a33 </a> , al.; <span class="quote greek">τὸ ἀποπνέον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:933a:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:933a.39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 933a39 </a> : impers., <span class="foreign greek">ἀποπνεῖ ἀπὸ τῆς θαλάττης</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">there is a breeze from</span> the sea, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:933a:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:933a.27/canonical-url/"> 933a27 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:943b:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:943b.4/canonical-url/"> 943b4 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be blown out,</span> of a light, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.281b </span>.</div> </div><br><br>'}