ἀποκρίνω
ἀποκρίνω [ῑ], fut.
-κρῐνῶ, A). set apart, prob. in
Alc. Supp. 5.7 ,
Pherecr. 23 ,
Ael. VH 12.8 ;
χωρὶς ἀ. Pl. Plt. 302c , al.:— Pass.,
to be parted or separated, ἀποκρινθέντε parted from the throng (of two
πρόμαχοι),
Il. 5.12 (nowhere else in
Hom.);
πίθηκος ᾔει θηρίων ἀποκριθείς Archil. 89.3 ; of the elements in cosmogony,
Emp. 9.4 ,
Anaxag. 2 ,
Democr. 167 ;
ἀπεκρίθη .. τοῦ βαρβάρου ἔθνεος τὸ Ἑλληνικόν Hdt. 1.60 ;
χωρίς θηρίων ἡ δίαιτα ἀποκέκριται Id. 2.36 ;
ἀποκεκρίσθαι εἰς ἓν ὄνομα to be separated and brought under one name,
Th. 1.3 ;
οὐ βεβαίως ἀπεκρίθησαν, of combatants,
separated without decisive result,
Id. 4.72 .
II). choose, ἕνα ὑμῶν ἀ. ἐξαίρετον Hdt. 6.130 ;
ἀ. τοῦ πεζοῦ, τοῦ στρατοῦ, choose from .., Hdt. 3.17 ,
25 ;
δυοῖν ἀποκρίνας κακοῖν having set apart, i.e.
decreed, one of two,
S. OT 640 .
III). reject on examination, κρίνειν καὶ ἀ. ib.
751d ;
ἐγκρίνειν καὶ ἀ. ib.
936a ;
ἀ. τινὰ τῆς νίκης decide that one
has lost the victory,
decide it
against one,
Arist. Pol. 1315b18 :— Med.,
Pl. Lg. 966d .
IV). Med.,
ἀποκρίνομαι, fut.
-κρῐνοῦμαι, etc.:
Pl. uses pf. and plpf. Pass. in med. sense,
Prt. 358a ,
Grg. 463c , etc., but also in pass. sense (v. infr.):—
give answer to, reply to question, dub.
1 . in
Hdt. 5.49 ,
8.101 (elsewh.
ὑποκρ-), cf.
E. Ba. 1271 ,
IA 1354 ;
ἀ. τινί Ar. Nu. 1245 , etc.: metaph.,
ἀ. τοῖς πράγμασιν ὡς ἐπὶ τῶν ἐρωτημάτων Arr. Epict. 2.16.2 ;
ἀ. πρός τινα, πρὸς τὸ ἐρωτώμενον, to a questioner or question,
Th. 5.42 ,
Pl. Prt. 338d ;
ἀ. εἰ .. Ar. V. 964 ;
ἀ. ὅτι .. Th. 1.90 : c. acc.,
ἀποκρίνεσθαι τὸ ἐρωτηθέν to answer the question,
Id. 3.61 , cf.
Pl. Cri. 49a ,
Hp.Ma. 287b ,
Arist. Metaph. 1007a9 : c. acc. cogn.,
ἀ. οὐδὲ γρῦ Ar. Pl. 17 ;
οὐδὲν ξυμβατικόν Th. 8.71 ;
ἀ. ἀπόκρισιν Pl. Lg. 658c :— Pass.,
τοῦτό μοι ἀποκεκρίσθω let this
be my
answer, Id. Tht. 187b ;
καλῶς ἄν σοι ἀπεκέκριτο your
answer would have been sufficient,
Id. Grg. 453d , cf.
Men. 75c ,
Euthd. 299d .
2). answer charges, defend oneself, Ar. Ach. 632 ;
ὁ ἀποκρινόμενος the defendant, Antipho 6.18 , cf.
2.4.3 ;
ἀπεκρινάμην freq. in legal documents,
PHib. 1.31.24 (iii B. C.), etc.
3). aor. Pass.
ἀπεκρίθη, =
ἀπεκρίνατο , he
answered, condemned by
Phryn. 86 , is unknown in earlier Att., exc. in
Pherecr. 51 ,
Pl. Alc. 2.149b ; but occurs in Machoap.
Ath. 8.349d ,
UPZ 6.30 (ii B. C.),
SIG 674.61 (Narthacium, ii B. C.),
IG 4.679 (Hermione, ii B. C.),
Plb. 4.30.7 , etc.; once in
J., AJ 9.3.1 , twice in
Luc., Sol. 5 ,
Demon. 26 ; regular in
LXX (but sts.
ἀπεκρινάμην in solemn language, as
3 Ki. 2.1 ) and prevails in
NT esp. in the phrase
ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν Ev.Matt. 3.15 ;
ἀ. λέγει Ev.Marc. 8.20 , al., cf.
X. An. 2.1.22 codd.: fut.
ἀποκριθήσομαι in same sense,
LXX Is. 14.32 , al.,
Ev.Matt. 25.45 ,
Hermog. Inv. 4.6 .
ShortDef
to separate, set apart; mid. answer
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἀποκρίνω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αποκρινω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-12949
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἀποκρίνω</span> <span class="foreign greek">[ῑ</span>], fut. <span class="foreign greek">-κρῐνῶ,</span> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">set apart,</span> prob. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 5.7 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0486.tlg001:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0486.tlg001:23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pherecr.</span> 23 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg002:12:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg002:12.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ael.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VH</span> 12.8 </a>; <span class="quote greek">χωρὶς ἀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:302c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:302c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 302c </a> , al.:— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be parted or separated,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ἀποκρινθέντε</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">parted from the throng</span> (of two <span class="foreign greek">πρόμαχοι</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:5.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 5.12 </a> (nowhere else in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>); <span class="quote greek">πίθηκος ᾔει θηρίων ἀποκριθείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001:89:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0232.tlg001:89.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Archil.</span> 89.3 </a> ; of the elements in cosmogony, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:9:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:9.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emp.</span> 9.4 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anaxag.</span> 2 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:167" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:167/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Democr.</span> 167 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀπεκρίθη .. τοῦ βαρβάρου ἔθνεος τὸ Ἑλληνικόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.60/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.60 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">χωρίς θηρίων ἡ δίαιτα ἀποκέκριται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.36/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.36 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀποκεκρίσθαι εἰς ἓν ὄνομα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be separated and brought</span> under one name, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.3 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">οὐ βεβαίως ἀπεκρίθησαν,</span> of combatants, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">separated</span> without decisive result, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:72" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.72/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 4.72 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> Medic. in Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be distinctly formed,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg003.perseus-grc1:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg003.perseus-grc1:23/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prog.</span> 23 </a>; of the embryo, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:561a:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:561a.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 561a17 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ἐν τῷ σώματι -όμενα</span> bodily <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">secretions,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VM</span> 14 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὰ ἐς τὴν κοιλίην ἀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg031:4:89" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg031:4.89/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vict.</span> 4.89 </a> ; but <span class="foreign greek">ἐς τοῦτο πάντα ἀπεκρίθη</span> all illnesses <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">determined</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ended</span> in this <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">alone,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.49 </a>; also <span class="quote greek">ᾗ τὰ περιττώματα ἀποκρίνεται</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">are voided,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:665b:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:665b.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 665b24 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:773b:35" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:773b.35/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GA</span> 773b35 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">mark by a distinctive form, distinguish,</span> <span class="quote greek">πρύμνην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:194" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.194/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.194 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">νόσημά τι ἀποκεκριμένον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">specific,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:407d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:407d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 407d </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:369b:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:369b.29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 369b29 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">choose,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἕνα ὑμῶν ἀ. ἐξαίρετον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:130" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.130/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 6.130 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. τοῦ πεζοῦ, τοῦ στρατοῦ,</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">choose from ..,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 3.17 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:25/canonical-url/"> 25 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">δυοῖν ἀποκρίνας κακοῖν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">having set apart,</span> i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">decreed,</span> one of two, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:640" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:640/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 640 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">exclude,</span> <span class="quote greek">πλήθει τῶν ψήφων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:946a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:946a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 946a </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">reject on examination,</span> <span class="foreign greek">κρίνειν καὶ ἀ.</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:751d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:751d/canonical-url/"> 751d </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἐγκρίνειν καὶ ἀ.</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:936a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:936a/canonical-url/"> 936a </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. τινὰ τῆς νίκης</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">decide</span> that one <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">has lost</span> the victory, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">decide</span> it <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">against</span> one, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1315b:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1315b.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1315b18 </a>:— Med., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:966d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:966d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 966d </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> Med., <span class="foreign greek">ἀποκρίνομαι,</span> fut. <span class="foreign greek">-κρῐνοῦμαι,</span> etc.: <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> </span> uses pf. and plpf. Pass. in med. sense, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:358a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:358a/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 358a </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:463c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:463c/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 463c </a>, etc., but also in pass. sense (v. infr.):—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">give answer to, reply to</span> question, dub.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:1/canonical-url/"> 1 </a>. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 5.49 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:101" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.101/canonical-url/"> 8.101 </a> (elsewh. <span class="foreign greek">ὑποκρ-</span>), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:1271" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:1271/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ba.</span> 1271 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1354" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1354/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 1354 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. τινί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1245" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1245/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1245 </a> , etc.: metaph., <span class="quote greek">ἀ. τοῖς πράγμασιν ὡς ἐπὶ τῶν ἐρωτημάτων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg-02:2:16:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg-02:2:16:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epict.</span> 2.16.2 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. πρός τινα, πρὸς τὸ ἐρωτώμενον,</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to</span> a questioner or question, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 5.42 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:338d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:338d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 338d </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. εἰ ..</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:964" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:964/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 964 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. ὅτι ..</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:90" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.90/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.90 </a> : c. acc., <span class="foreign greek">ἀποκρίνεσθαι τὸ ἐρωτηθέν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to answer</span> the question, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 3.61 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg003.perseus-grc1:49a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg003.perseus-grc1:49a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cri.</span> 49a </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg025:287b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg025:287b/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hp.Ma.</span> 287b </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1007a:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1007a.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 1007a9 </a>: c. acc. cogn., <span class="quote greek">ἀ. οὐδὲ γρῦ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 17 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὐδὲν ξυμβατικόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 8.71 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. ἀπόκρισιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:658c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:658c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 658c </a> :— Pass., <span class="foreign greek">τοῦτό μοι ἀποκεκρίσθω</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">let</span> this <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">be</span> my <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">answer,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:187b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg006.perseus-grc1:187b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tht.</span> 187b </a>; <span class="foreign greek">καλῶς ἄν σοι ἀπεκέκριτο</span> your <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">answer would have been</span> sufficient, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:453d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:453d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 453d </a>, cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024:75c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024:75c/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Men.</span> 75c </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:299d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg021:299d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Euthd.</span> 299d </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">answer charges, defend oneself,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:632" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:632/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 632 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὁ ἀποκρινόμενος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the defendant,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc1:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg006.perseus-grc1:18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 6.18 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.3/canonical-url/"> 2.4.3 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἀπεκρινάμην</span> freq. in legal documents, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PHib.</span> 1.31.24 </span> (iii B. C.), etc. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> aor. Pass. <span class="foreign greek">ἀπεκρίθη,</span> = <span class="ref greek">ἀπεκρίνατο</span> , he <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">answered,</span> condemned by <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phryn.</span> 86 </span>, is unknown in earlier Att., exc. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0486.tlg001:51" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0486.tlg001:51/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pherecr.</span> 51 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 2.149b </span>; but occurs in Machoap.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:349d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.349d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ath.</span> 8.349d </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">UPZ</span> 6.30 </span> (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 674.61 </span> (Narthacium, ii B. C.), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 4.679 </span> (Hermione, ii B. C.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:30:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:30:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 4.30.7 </a>, etc.; once in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:3:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:3:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span>, <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AJ</span> 9.3.1 </a>, twice in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg070:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg070:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span>, <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sol.</span> 5 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg008:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg008:26/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Demon.</span> 26 </a>; regular in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> </span> (but sts. <span class="foreign greek">ἀπεκρινάμην</span> in solemn language, as <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg013:2:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg013:2.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">3 Ki.</span> 2.1 </a>) and prevails in <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">NT</span> esp. in the phrase <span class="quote greek">ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Matt.</span> 3.15 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. λέγει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8.20/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Marc.</span> 8.20 </a> , al., cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:1:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:2:1:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 2.1.22 </a> codd.: fut. <span class="foreign greek">ἀποκριθήσομαι</span> in same sense, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg048:14:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg048:14.32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Is.</span> 14.32 </a>, al., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg001.perseus-grc1:25:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg001.perseus-grc1:25.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Matt.</span> 25.45 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0592.tlg003:4:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0592.tlg003:4.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hermog.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Inv.</span> 4.6 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}