ἀπογιγνώσκω
ἀπογιγνώσκω, Ion. and later Att.
ἀπογευ-γῑνώσκω, fut.
-γνώσομαι:—
III). as law-term,
refuse to receive an accusation,
reject, γραφήν, ἔνδειξιν, D. 22.39 ,
58.17 :hence,
2). ἀ. τινός (sc.
δίκην vel
γραφήν)
reject the charge
brought against a man, i.e.
acquit him, opp.
καταγιγνώσκειν τινός, Id. 40.39 , cf.
Aeschin. 2.6 , etc.;
ἀ. τί τινος Is. 5.34 : c. inf.,
ἀ. τινὸς μὴ ἀδικεῖν acquit him of wrong,
Lys. 1.34 ; also
οὐκ ἀπέγνω τῆς δίκης D. 34.21 .
ShortDef
depart from a judgment, give up a design
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἀπογιγνώσκω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
απογιγνωσκω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-12350
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἀπογιγνώσκω</span>, Ion. and later Att. <span class="orth greek">ἀπογευ-γῑνώσκω</span>, fut. <span class="foreign greek">-γνώσομαι</span>:— <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">depart from a judgement, give up a design</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">intention</span> of doing, <span class="quote greek">τοῦ μάχεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:7:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:7:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.7.19 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:29:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:29:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 1.29.5 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. τὸ κατὰ γῆν πορεύεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:5:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:5:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 7.5.7 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. διώκειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg058:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg058:34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 34 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg001:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg001:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Thes.</span> 6 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. μὴ βοηθεῖν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">resolve not</span> to help, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg015.perseus-grc1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg015.perseus-grc1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 15.9 </a>, cf.<span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.457.30 </span>: c.gen., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">give up</span> a notion, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4013.tlg004:610:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4013.tlg004:610.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Simp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">in Ph.</span> 610.9 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> c. gen. rei, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">despair of,</span> <span class="quote greek">τῆς ἐλενθερίας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:46" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:46/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 2.46 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὐδενὸς χρὴ πράγματος ὅλως ἀπογνῶναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:131" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:131/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 131 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὡς ἀνιάτων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0612.tlg001:32:97" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0612.tlg001:32.97/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.Chr.</span> 32.97 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὑπὲρ σφῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:2:61c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:2.61c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jul.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 2.61c </a> : abs., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">despair,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg004.perseus-grc1:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg004.perseus-grc1:42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 4.42 </a> (where some codd. supply <span class="foreign greek">ἑαυτῶν</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:43:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:43.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Babr.</span> 43.18 </a>: c. fut. inf., <span class="quote greek">αἱρήσειν ἀ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:3:20:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:3:20:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 3.20.3 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀκούσεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg021:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg021:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Icar.</span> 10 </a> : c. aor. inf., <span class="quote greek">τὴν πόλιν ἀπέγνω ἑλεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:1:5:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0074.tlg001:1:5:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.5.8 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0612.tlg001:32:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0612.tlg001:32.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.Chr.</span> 32.9 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> c.acc., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">give up as hopeless</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">desperate,</span> <span class="quote greek">τὴν σωτηρίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1115b:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1115b.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EN</span> 1115b2 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰς πρεσβείας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:1:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 5.1.5 </a> , al.; <span class="quote greek">τὰς ἐλπίδας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:35:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:35:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.35.1 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. τι ἀπὸ τῶν παρόντων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg007.perseus-grc1:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg007.perseus-grc1:37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">App.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hisp.</span> 37 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀρετῆς ἀκρίβειαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg004:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2034.tlg004:36/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Porph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Antr.</span> 36 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. αὑτόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:26:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:26:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 21.26.14 </a> :— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be given up,</span> <span class="quote greek">τὰ παρ’ ὑμῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg019.perseus-grc1:54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 19.54 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐλπίς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:5:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:5.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 5.15 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐλευθερία</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg051.perseus-grc1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg051.perseus-grc1:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tyr.</span> 6 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀπεγνωσμέναι ἐλπίδες</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">forlorn</span> hopes, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:30:8:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:30:8:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 30.8.3 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐπιβουλὴ -μένη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:4:4:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:4:4:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdn.</span> 4.4.3 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἀπεγνωσμένοι ἄνθρωποι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">desperate</span> men, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:1:16:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0015.tlg001:1:16:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1.16.4 </a> (but <span class="quote greek">ἄνθρωποι ἀπεγνωκότες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg047:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg047:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alex.</span> 16 </a> ); <span class="quote greek">ὑπὸ τῶν ἰατρῶν ἀ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be despaired of ..,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg012:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Per.</span> 13 </a> . Adv. <span class="quote greek">ἀπεγνωσμένως</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in despair,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg038:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg038:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nic.</span> 21 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">renounce, reject,</span> <span class="itype greek">τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg049:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg049:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Medic.</span> 4 </a>, cf.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg003.perseus-grc1:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg003.perseus-grc1:33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 3.33 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τινάς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg006.perseus-grc1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg006.perseus-grc1:16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 6.16 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:73:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:73.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.C.</span> 73.15 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φιλίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2023.tlg001:22:102" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2023.tlg001:22.102/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Iamb.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VP</span> 22.102 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> as law-term, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">refuse to receive</span> an accusation, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">reject,</span> <span class="foreign greek">γραφήν, ἔνδειξιν,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg022.perseus-grc1:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg022.perseus-grc1:39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 22.39 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg058.perseus-grc1:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg058.perseus-grc1:17/canonical-url/"> 58.17 </a>:hence, </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. τινός</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">δίκην</span> vel <span class="foreign greek">γραφήν</span>) <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">reject</span> the charge <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">brought against</span> a man, i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">acquit</span> him, opp. <span class="foreign greek">καταγιγνώσκειν τινός,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg040.perseus-grc1:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg040.perseus-grc1:39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 40.39 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 2.6 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἀ. τί τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg005.perseus-grc1:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg005.perseus-grc1:34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Is.</span> 5.34 </a> : c. inf., <span class="foreign greek">ἀ. τινὸς μὴ ἀδικεῖν</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">acquit</span> him of wrong, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg001.perseus-grc1:34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 1.34 </a>; also <span class="quote greek">οὐκ ἀπέγνω τῆς δίκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg034.perseus-grc1:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg034.perseus-grc1:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 34.21 </a> .</div> </div><br><br>'}