ψάλιον
ψᾰ/λ-ιον,
τό, part of the bridle,
A). curb-chain, ῥυταγωγέα .. ἐκ τοῦ ψ. ἠρτημένον X. Eq. 7.1 ;
τὸ περὶ γένειον διειρόμενον, ψάλιον Poll. 1.148 ; =
κρίκος τοῦ χαλινοῦ , Sch.
E. Ph. 792 : freq. in pl., because
the curb-chain was formed of links, which rattled as the horse moved,
χρυσοχάλινον πάταγον ψαλίων Ar. Pax 155 (anap.);
ψαλίων κρότον καὶ χαλινοῦ κτύπον Ael. NA 6.10 ;
ψαλίοις ἐδάμασε πώλους E. HF 381 (lyr.): metaph.,
οἷον ψ. αὐτῇ [τῇ βασιλείᾳ] ἐνέβαλε τὴν τῶν Ἐφόρων δύναμιν Pl. Lg. 692a .
2). generally,
chain, bond, A. Pr. 54 (pl.): metaph.,
μέγα δ’ ἀφῃρέθη ψ. οἰκετῶν Id. Ch. 962 (lyr.).
3). βορινοῦ καὶ νοτινοῦ ψαλίου (or Ψαλίου) the N. and S. ring (or Ring), in description of an estate, POxy. 1632.12 (iv A. D.).
ShortDef
part of the bridle, a kind of curb-chain
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ψάλιον
Headword (normalized/stripped):
ψαλιον
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-115291
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ψᾰ/λ-ιον</span>, <span class="gen greek">τό</span>, part of the bridle, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">curb-chain,</span> <span class="quote greek">ῥυταγωγέα .. ἐκ τοῦ ψ. ἠρτημένον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:7:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:7.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 7.1 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ περὶ γένειον διειρόμενον, ψάλιον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:1:148" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:1.148/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 1.148 </a> ; = <span class="ref greek">κρίκος τοῦ χαλινοῦ</span> , Sch.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:792" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:792/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 792 </a>: freq. in pl., because <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the curb-chain</span> was formed of links, which rattled as the horse moved, <span class="quote greek">χρυσοχάλινον πάταγον ψαλίων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:155" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg005.perseus-grc1:155/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pax</span> 155 </a> (anap.); <span class="quote greek">ψαλίων κρότον καὶ χαλινοῦ κτύπον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:6:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:6.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ael.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">NA</span> 6.10 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ψαλίοις ἐδάμασε πώλους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg009.perseus-grc1:381" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg009.perseus-grc1:381/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HF</span> 381 </a> (lyr.): metaph., <span class="quote greek">οἷον ψ. αὐτῇ [τῇ βασιλείᾳ] ἐνέβαλε τὴν τῶν Ἐφόρων δύναμιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:692a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:692a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 692a </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">chain, bond,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 54 </a> (pl.): metaph., <span class="quote greek">μέγα δ’ ἀφῃρέθη ψ. οἰκετῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:962" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:962/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 962 </a> (lyr.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">βορινοῦ καὶ νοτινοῦ ψαλίου</span> (or <span class="foreign greek">Ψαλίου</span>) the N. and <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">ring</span> (or <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ring</span>), in description of an estate, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">POxy.</span> 1632.12 </span> (iv A. D.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> a horse\'s <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">jaw,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0738.tlg001:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0738.tlg001:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hippiatr.</span> 28 </a> (cf. <span class="foreign greek">ψέλιον, ψάλλιον</span>).</div> </div><br><br>'}