χόω
χόω, 3 sg.
χοῖ (
προς-)
Th. 2.102 , 3 pl.
A). χοῦσι Hdt. 4.71 ; inf.
χοῦν Id. 2.137 ; part.
χῶν Id. 1.162 : impf.
ἔχουν Th. 2.75 , etc.: later
χώννυμι,
χορῳδ-ύω (qq. v.): fut.
χώσω S. Ant. 81 , etc.: aor.
ἔχωσα Hdt. 2.140 ,
PTeb. 799.16 (ii B. C.), etc. (Cret.3 pl.
ἔχουσαν GDI 5056.6 (Istron)): pf.
κέχωκα (
ἀνα-)
D. 55.28 :— Med., aor.
ἐχωσάμην Luc. DDeor. 14.2 ,
Philostr. VA 4.10 :— Pass., fut.
χωσθήσομαι E. IA 1442 ,(
ἐγ-)
Plb. 4.40.4 : aor.
ἐχώσθην (v. infr.); also
ἐχώθην (
συν-)
IG 4.823.30 (Troezen, iv B. C.): pf.
κέχωσμαι Pl.Com. 183 ,
Th. 2.102 ,(
ἐκ-, συγ-)
Hdt. 2.138 ,
8.144 :—
throw or
heap up, of earth,
χοῦσι χῶμα μέγα Id. 4.71 ;
χώματα χοῦν Id. 2.137 ,
Pl. Lg. 958e ;
χώματα χῶν πρὸς τὰ τείχεα throwing up banks against .. ,
Hdt. 1.162 ;
χῶμα ἔχουν πρὸς τὴν πόλιν Th. 2.75 ;
νῆσον χώσας σποδῷ having formed an island
with heaped up ashes,
Hdt. 2.140 ; esp. of a sepulchral mound,
χῶσαι τάφον Id. 9.85 ,
S. Ant. 81 ;
τύμβον ib.
1204 ,
E. IT 702 ,
IA 1442 ( Pass.);
μνῆμα X. Cyr. 7.3.11 ;
πολυάνδρια (cf.
-άνδριος 11.2 ),
Plu. Eum. 9 .
2). block up by throwing earth in, λιμένας D. 25.84 , cf.
Aeschin. 3.109 (s. v.l.);
χ. φορμοῖς τὰς τάφρους Plb. 1.19.13 :— Pass.,
to be filled with earth, esp. of bays in the sea,
to be silted up, πορθμοῦ χωσθέντος Emp. 100.17 ;
τί μιν (sc.
τὸν κόλπον)
κωλύει .. χωσθῆναι; Hdt. 2.11 ; but of cities,
to be raised on mounds, ib.
137 .
3). less freq.,
cover with earth, bury, χῶσαί τινα τάφῳ E. Or. 1585 , cf.
Pl. Lg. 947e ,
IG 5(1).1249.17 (Laconia), cf.
χώννυμι fin.
4). [ὁ τρωγλοδύτης] ταριχεύεται καλῶς .. χωσθεὶς εἰς ἅλας covered over with salt,
Aët. 11.11 .
ShortDef
to throw or heap up earth, bury
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
χόω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
χοω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-114527
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">χόω</span>, 3 sg. <span class="foreign greek">χοῖ </span>(<span class="etym greek">προς-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:102" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.102/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.102 </a>, 3 pl. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">χοῦσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 4.71 </a> ; inf. <span class="quote greek">χοῦν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:137" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.137/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.137 </a> ; part. <span class="quote greek">χῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:162" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.162/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 1.162 </a> : impf. <span class="quote greek">ἔχουν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.75/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.75 </a> , etc.: later <span class="orth greek">χώννυμι</span>, <span class="orth greek">χορῳδ-ύω</span> (qq. v.): fut. <span class="quote greek">χώσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:81" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:81/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 81 </a> , etc.: aor. <span class="quote greek">ἔχωσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:140" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.140/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.140 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PTeb.</span> 799.16 </span> (ii B. C.), etc. (Cret.3 pl. <span class="quote greek">ἔχουσαν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GDI</span> 5056.6 </span> (Istron)): pf. <span class="foreign greek">κέχωκα </span>(<span class="etym greek">ἀνα-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg055.perseus-grc1:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg055.perseus-grc1:28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 55.28 </a>:— Med., aor. <span class="quote greek">ἐχωσάμην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg068:14:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg068:14.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">DDeor.</span> 14.2 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg001:4:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0638.tlg001:4.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philostr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VA</span> 4.10 </a>:— Pass., fut. <span class="quote greek">χωσθήσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1442" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1442/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 1442 </a> ,(<span class="etym greek">ἐγ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:40:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:40:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 4.40.4 </a>: aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἐχώσθην</span> (v. infr.); also <span class="foreign greek">ἐχώθην </span>(<span class="etym greek">συν-</span>) <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 4.823.30 </span> (Troezen, iv B. C.): pf. <span class="quote greek">κέχωσμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0497.tlg001:183" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0497.tlg001:183/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.Com.</span> 183 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:102" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.102/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.102 </a>,(<span class="etym greek">ἐκ-, συγ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:138" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.138/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.138 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:144" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.144/canonical-url/"> 8.144 </a>:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">throw</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">heap up,</span> of earth, <span class="quote greek">χοῦσι χῶμα μέγα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 4.71 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">χώματα χοῦν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:137" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.137/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.137 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:958e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:958e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 958e </a>; <span class="foreign greek">χώματα χῶν πρὸς τὰ τείχεα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">throwing up</span> banks against .. , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:162" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.162/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.162 </a>; <span class="quote greek">χῶμα ἔχουν πρὸς τὴν πόλιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.75/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.75 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">νῆσον χώσας σποδῷ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">having formed</span> an island <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">with heaped up</span> ashes, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:140" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.140/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.140 </a>; esp. of a sepulchral mound, <span class="quote greek">χῶσαι τάφον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:85" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.85/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 9.85 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:81" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:81/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 81 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τύμβον</span> ib. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1204" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1204/canonical-url/"> 1204 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:702" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:702/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IT</span> 702 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1442" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1442/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 1442 </a> ( Pass.); <span class="quote greek">μνῆμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:7:3:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:7:3:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 7.3.11 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πολυάνδρια</span> (cf. <span class="quote greek">-άνδριος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:11:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:11.2/canonical-url/"> 11.2 </a> ), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg041:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg041:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eum.</span> 9 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">block up by throwing earth in,</span> <span class="quote greek">λιμένας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg025.perseus-grc1:84" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg025.perseus-grc1:84/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 25.84 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc1:109" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc1:109/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 3.109 </a> (s. v.l.); <span class="quote greek">χ. φορμοῖς τὰς τάφρους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:19:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:19:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 1.19.13 </a> :— Pass., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be filled with earth,</span> esp. of bays in the sea, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be silted up,</span> <span class="quote greek">πορθμοῦ χωσθέντος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:100:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:100.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emp.</span> 100.17 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τί μιν</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">τὸν κόλπον</span>) <span class="quote greek"> κωλύει .. χωσθῆναι;</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.11 </a> ; but of cities, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be raised on mounds,</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:137" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:137/canonical-url/"> 137 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> less freq., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cover with earth, bury,</span> <span class="quote greek">χῶσαί τινα τάφῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:1585" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg016.perseus-grc1:1585/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 1585 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:947e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:947e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 947e </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 5(1).1249.17 </span> (Laconia), cf. <span class="foreign greek">χώννυμι</span> fin. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">[ὁ τρωγλοδύτης] ταριχεύεται καλῶς .. χωσθεὶς εἰς ἅλας</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">covered over</span> with salt, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0718.tlg011:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0718.tlg011:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aët.</span> 11.11 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}