ἅπαξ
ἅπαξ [ᾰπ], Adv.
A). once, once only, once for all, first in
Od.,
ὅτε τ’ ἄλλοι ἅ. θνῄσκουσ’ ἄνθρωποι 12.22 ;
ἅ.. . ἀπὸ θυμὸν ὀλέσσαι ib.
350 ;
ἀπαλλάχθηθ’ ἅ. E. Cyc. 600 ;
οὐχ ἅ. μόνον more than
once, A. Pr. 211 ;
ἅ.. . κοὐχὶ δίς S. OC 1208 ;
πολλάκις καὶ οὐχὶ ἅ. Hdt. 7.46 ;
πολλάκις τε κοὐχ ἅ. S. OT 1275 ;
μὴ ἅ. ἀλλὰ πολλάκις Antipho 1.3 , cf.
Pl. Lg. 711a ;
μὴ δίς, ἀλλ’ ἅ. μόνον Arist. Pol. 1299a10 ; of the self-creation of
Νοῦς, τὴν ποίησιν αὑτοῦ .. ἅ. εἶναι Plot. 6.8.21 ;
ἅ. ἔτι yet this
once, A. Ag. 1322 ;
τὸ ἅ. τοῦτο at this
moment, LXX 2 Ki. 17.7 ;
ἅ. δυοῖν ποδοῖν, i.e.
two square feet (
1 x 2 ), opp.
δυοῖν δίς (
2 x 2 ),
four, Pl. Men. 82c .
II). without any notion of number, after conditional and temporal Particles, if
once, when
once, εἴπερ ἐσπείσω γ’ ἅ. if
once you have made a treaty,
Ar. Ach. 307 . cf.
923 ;
ἢν ἅ. ἁλῷ Id. V. 898 , cf.
Av. 342 ;
ἂν ἅ. τις ἀποθάνῃ Amphis 8 ;
ἐπειδήπερ γ’ ἅ. ἐμοὶ σεαυτὸν παραδέδωκας Ar. V. 1129 ;
ἐπεὶ ἅ. ἐταράχθησαν Th. 7.44 ;
ὡς ἅ. ἤρξατο X. HG 5.4.58 ;
ἐπεὶ ἅ. αὐτοῖς φίλος ἐγένετο Id. An. 1.9.10 , cf.
3.2.25 ,
Isoc. 12.242 ;
ὡς ἅ. ἐγκλήματα ἐταράχθη D. 18.151 : so with part.,
ἐπὶ γᾶν ἅ. πεσὸν .. . αἷμα A. Ag. 1019 (lyr.);
ἅ. θανόντος οὔτις ἔστ’ ἀνάστασις Id. Eu. 648 ;
ἅ. ἐλθόντες Pl. Prm. 165e , cf.
Ep.Hebr. 6.4 , etc.(
ἁ- =
sṃ (cf.
εἷς)
; -παξ akin to
πήγνυμι.)
ShortDef
once
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἅπαξ
Headword (normalized/stripped):
απαξ
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-11434
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἅπαξ</span> <span class="foreign greek">[ᾰπ</span>], Adv. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">once, once only, once for all,</span> first in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span></span>, <span class="quote greek">ὅτε τ’ ἄλλοι ἅ. θνῄσκουσ’ ἄνθρωποι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.22/canonical-url/"> 12.22 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἅ.. . ἀπὸ θυμὸν ὀλέσσαι</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:350" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:350/canonical-url/"> 350 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀπαλλάχθηθ’ ἅ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:600" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg001.perseus-grc1:600/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyc.</span> 600 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">οὐχ ἅ. μόνον</span> more than <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">once,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:211" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:211/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 211 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἅ.. . κοὐχὶ δίς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1208" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1208/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1208 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πολλάκις καὶ οὐχὶ ἅ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:46" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.46/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.46 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πολλάκις τε κοὐχ ἅ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1275" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1275/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1275 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μὴ ἅ. ἀλλὰ πολλάκις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 1.3 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:711a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:711a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 711a </a>; <span class="quote greek">μὴ δίς, ἀλλ’ ἅ. μόνον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1299a:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1299a.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1299a10 </a> ; of the self-creation of <span class="quote greek">Νοῦς, τὴν ποίησιν αὑτοῦ .. ἅ. εἶναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:6:8:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:6:8:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plot.</span> 6.8.21 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἅ. ἔτι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">yet</span> this <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">once,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1322" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1322/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 1322 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ ἅ. τοῦτο</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at</span> this <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">moment,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg012:17:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg012:17.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">2 Ki.</span> 17.7 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἅ. δυοῖν ποδοῖν,</span> i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">two</span> square feet (<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg012:1 x 2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg012:1%20x%202/canonical-url/"> 1 x 2 </a>), opp. <span class="foreign greek">δυοῖν δίς</span> (<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg012:2 x 2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg012:2%20x%202/canonical-url/"> 2 x 2 </a>), <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">four,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024:82c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg024:82c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Men.</span> 82c </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> c. gen., <span class="foreign greek">ἅ. τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ, ἔτεος ἑκάστου ἅ.,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.59 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:105" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.105/canonical-url/"> 4.105 </a>; also <span class="quote greek">ἐν τῷ ἐνιαυτῷ ἅ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:132" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.132/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.132 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">once on a time, formerly,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἅ. καὶ ἅ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg009:20:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg009:20.30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Jd.</span> 20.30 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> without any notion of number, after conditional and temporal Particles, if <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">once,</span> when <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">once,</span> <span class="foreign greek">εἴπερ ἐσπείσω γ’ ἅ.</span> if <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">once</span> you have made a treaty, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:307" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:307/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 307 </a>. cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:923" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:923/canonical-url/"> 923 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἢν ἅ. ἁλῷ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:898" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:898/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 898 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:342" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:342/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 342 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἂν ἅ. τις ἀποθάνῃ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0404.tlg001:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0404.tlg001:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Amphis</span> 8 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπειδήπερ γ’ ἅ. ἐμοὶ σεαυτὸν παραδέδωκας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1129" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1129/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1129 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπεὶ ἅ. ἐταράχθησαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 7.44 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὡς ἅ. ἤρξατο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:4:58" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:4:58/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 5.4.58 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐπεὶ ἅ. αὐτοῖς φίλος ἐγένετο</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:9:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:9:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.9.10 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:3:2:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:3:2:25/canonical-url/"> 3.2.25 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg021.perseus-grc1:242" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg021.perseus-grc1:242/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 12.242 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὡς ἅ. ἐγκλήματα ἐταράχθη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:151" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:151/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.151 </a> : so with part., <span class="quote greek">ἐπὶ γᾶν ἅ. πεσὸν .. . αἷμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1019" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1019/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 1019 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ἅ. θανόντος οὔτις ἔστ’ ἀνάστασις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:648" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:648/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 648 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἅ. ἐλθόντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg009:165e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg009:165e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prm.</span> 165e </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg019.perseus-grc1:6:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg019.perseus-grc1:6.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.Hebr.</span> 6.4 </a>, etc.(<span class="foreign greek">ἁ-</span> = <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">sṃ</span> (cf. <span class="foreign greek">εἷς</span>)<span class="foreign greek">; -παξ</span> akin to <span class="foreign greek">πήγνυμι.</span>)</div> </div><br><br>'}