χήρα
χήρ-α, Ion.
χήρη,
ἡ,
II). χῆρος,
α,
ον, Adj, metaph.,
bereaved, χῆρα μέλαθρα E. Alc. 862 (anap.);
μάνδραι Call. Cer. 106 ;
βίος Epigr.Gr. 406.13 (Iconium);
εὐνή IG 14.1389 i 12 ;
δόμος Call. Epigr. 22 ;
δρυμοὶ χ. bereft of men,
AP 9.84 (
Antiphan.): c. gen.,
Il. 6.408 ;
φάρσος .. στελεοῦ χῆρον ἐλαϊνέου AP 6.297 (Phanias), cf.
Vett.Val. 117.6 ;
χήρους γυναικῶν οἰκεῖν Str. 7.3.4 ;
τὰ χῆρα φρονήσεως Ph. 1.601 ;
ναῦς ὕδατος χ. Ael. NA 13.28 . (Cf.
χωρίς, χατίζω, Skt.
jáhāti 'abandon, renounce'.)
ShortDef
bereft of a husband, a widow
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
χήρα
Headword (normalized/stripped):
χηρα
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-113905
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">χήρ-α</span>, Ion. <span class="orth greek">χήρη</span>, <span class="gen greek">ἡ</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">widow,</span> <span class="quote greek">χῆραι γυναῖκες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:289" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.289/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 2.289 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μήτηρ χ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:499" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.499/canonical-url/"> 22.499 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">μὴ παῖδ’ ὀρφανικὸν θήῃς χ. τε γυναῖκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:432" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.432/canonical-url/"> 6.432 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">λείπειν τινὰ χ. ἐν μεγάροισιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22:484" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:22.484/canonical-url/"> 22.484 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:725" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.725/canonical-url/"> 24.725 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:653" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:653/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 653 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:348" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:348/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Andr.</span> 348 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:380" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:380/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 380 </a>; <span class="quote greek">χήρας δὲ γυναῖκας ἐποίησαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:71" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:71/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 2.71 </a> ; as a name of Hera, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:22:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:22:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paus.</span> 8.22.2 </a> (<span class="foreign greek">χῆραι· αἱ μὴ ἔχουσαι ἄνδρας,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span></span>; <span class="quote greek">ἡ μονωθεῖσα ἀπ’ ἀνδρὸς χ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:3:47" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0542.tlg001:3.47/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Poll.</span> 3.47 </a> ). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> Com., of a dish, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">widowed,</span> i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">without sauce,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0505.tlg001:1:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0505.tlg001:1.26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sotad.Com.</span> 1.26 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> later masc. <span class="orth greek">χῆρος</span>, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">widower,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:612b:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:612b.34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 612b34 </a> (of birds), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg003.perseus-grc1:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg003.perseus-grc1:17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epigr.</span> 17 </a>, Gramm. post <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0087.tlg036:286" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0087.tlg036:286/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdn.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epim.</span> 286 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="orth greek">χῆρος</span>, <span class="itype greek">α</span>, <span class="itype greek">ον</span>, Adj, metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bereaved,</span> <span class="quote greek">χῆρα μέλαθρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:862" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:862/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 862 </a> (anap.); <span class="quote greek">μάνδραι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg002:106" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg002:106/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cer.</span> 106 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βίος</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epigr.Gr.</span> 406.13 </span> (Iconium); <span class="quote greek">εὐνή</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 14.1389 </span> <span class="bibl"> i 12 </span>; <span class="quote greek">δόμος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg003.perseus-grc1:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg003.perseus-grc1:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epigr.</span> 22 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δρυμοὶ χ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bereft</span> of men, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 9.84 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antiphan.</span></span>): c. gen., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:408" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.408/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 6.408 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φάρσος .. στελεοῦ χῆρον ἐλαϊνέου</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 6.297 </span> (Phanias), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1764.tlg001:117:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1764.tlg001:117.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Vett.Val.</span> 117.6 </a>; <span class="quote greek">χήρους γυναικῶν οἰκεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:3:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0099.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:3:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Str.</span> 7.3.4 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ χῆρα φρονήσεως</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1:601" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0018.tlg001:1.601/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ph.</span> 1.601 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ναῦς ὕδατος χ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:13:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:13.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ael.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">NA</span> 13.28 </a> . (Cf. <span class="foreign greek">χωρίς, χατίζω,</span> Skt. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">jáhāti</span> \'abandon, renounce\'.)</div> </div><br><br>'}