χειμέριος
χειμέρ-ιος,
α,
ον,
Il. 2.294 ,
Pi. O. 6.100 ; also
ος,
ον S. Ph. 1194 (lyr.),
Th. 3.22 :—
A). wintry, stormy, ἄελλαι Il. l.c.;
νιφάδες 3.222 :
ὕδωρ 23.420 ;
ὄμβρος Hes. Sc. 478 ,
Pi. P. 6.10 ,
E. Hel. 1481 (lyr., nowhere else in
E., never in
A.);
νότος S. Ant. 335 (lyr.);
ἄνεμοι Democr. 14 ;
ὥρη χειμερίη the
wintry or
stormy season,
Od. 5.485 ,
Hes. Op. 494 ;
ἦμαρ χ. Il. 12.279 ,
Hes. Op. 524 ,
565 (pl.);
νύξ Emp. 84.2 ,
Pi. O. 6.100 ;
νὺξ χ. ὕδατι καὶ ἀνέμῳ Th. l.c.;
χ. πῦρ Pi. P. 4.266 ;
οἱ χειμεριώτατοι μῆνες the
most wintry months,
Hdt. 2.68 ;
τὰς χειμεριωτάτας [ἡμέρας]
Arist. HA 599a24 ; so
χ. κατὰ μῆνα Simon. 12 ;
ἦρ χ. a
stormy, cold spring,
Hp. Aër. 10 ;
ἀκτὰ κυματοπλὴξ χειμερία a shore stricken by the
wintry waves,
S. OC 1241 (lyr.); neut. pl. as Adv.,
χειμέρια βροντᾷ Ar. Fr. 46 ;
ἐν χειμερίοις in
cold places, opp. to
ἐν ἀλεεινοῖς, Arist. HA 613b2 ;
ἐὰν ἴδωσι .. χειμέρια stormy weather, ib.
614b21 ;
χ. αἱ σύνοδοι τῶν μηνῶν μᾶλλον ἢ αἱ μεσότητες Id. GA 738a21 . Adv.
= in wintry fashion, Hp. Epid. 4.7 .
2). metaph.,
χ. λύπα raging pain,
S. Ph. 1194 (lyr.);
χ. τὰ πράγματα, punningly,
Ar. Ach. 1141 .—Correct writers use
χειμέριος =
wintry, stormy, χειμερινός (opp.
θερινός) =
in winter-time, in the winter season, but later authors neglected this distinction,
χειμερίῃσι (sc.
ὥραις)
Nic. Al. 623 ;
χειμέριοι τροπαί App. BC 2.48 ,
52 .
ShortDef
wintry, stormy
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
χειμέριος
Headword (normalized/stripped):
χειμεριος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-113537
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">χειμέρ-ιος</span>, <span class="itype greek">α</span>, <span class="itype greek">ον</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:294" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.294/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 2.294 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:100" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.100/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 6.100 </a>; also <span class="itype greek">ος</span>, <span class="itype greek">ον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1194" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1194/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 1194 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 3.22 </a>:—<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">wintry, stormy,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἄελλαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> </span> l.c.; <span class="quote greek">νιφάδες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:222" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.222/canonical-url/"> 3.222 </a> : <span class="quote greek">ὕδωρ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:23:420" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:23.420/canonical-url/"> 23.420 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὄμβρος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:478" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:478/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sc.</span> 478 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:6:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:6.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 6.10 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:1481" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:1481/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hel.</span> 1481 </a> (lyr., nowhere else in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span></span>, never in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span></span>); <span class="quote greek">νότος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:335" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:335/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 335 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ἄνεμοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Democr.</span> 14 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὥρη χειμερίη</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">wintry</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stormy</span> season, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:5:485" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.485/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 5.485 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:494" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:494/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 494 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἦμαρ χ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12:279" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.279/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 12.279 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:524" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:524/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 524 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:565" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:565/canonical-url/"> 565 </a> (pl.); <span class="quote greek">νύξ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:84:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:84.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emp.</span> 84.2 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:100" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.100/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 6.100 </a>; <span class="quote greek">νὺξ χ. ὕδατι καὶ ἀνέμῳ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> </span> l.c.; <span class="quote greek">χ. πῦρ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:266" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.266/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.266 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">οἱ χειμεριώτατοι μῆνες</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">most wintry</span> months, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.68/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.68 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὰς χειμεριωτάτας [ἡμέρας</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:599a:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:599a.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 599a24 </a>; so <span class="quote greek">χ. κατὰ μῆνα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Simon.</span> 12 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἦρ χ.</span> a <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stormy, cold</span> spring, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Aër.</span> <span class="bibl"> 10 </span>; <span class="foreign greek">ἀκτὰ κυματοπλὴξ χειμερία</span> a shore stricken by the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">wintry</span> waves, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1241" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1241/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1241 </a> (lyr.); neut. pl. as Adv., <span class="quote greek">χειμέρια βροντᾷ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:46" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:46/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 46 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐν χειμερίοις</span> in <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cold places,</span> opp. to <span class="foreign greek">ἐν ἀλεεινοῖς,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:613b:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:613b.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 613b2 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἐὰν ἴδωσι .. χειμέρια</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stormy weather,</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:614b:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:614b.21/canonical-url/"> 614b21 </a>; <span class="quote greek">χ. αἱ σύνοδοι τῶν μηνῶν μᾶλλον ἢ αἱ μεσότητες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:738a:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg012:738a.21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">GA</span> 738a21 </a> . Adv. <span class="foreign greek">=</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in wintry fashion,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:4.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epid.</span> 4.7 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="foreign greek">χ. λύπα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raging</span> pain, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1194" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1194/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 1194 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">χ. τὰ πράγματα,</span> punningly, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1141" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1141/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 1141 </a>.—Correct writers use <span class="foreign greek">χειμέριος</span> = <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">wintry, stormy,</span> <span class="foreign greek">χειμερινός</span> (opp. <span class="foreign greek">θερινός</span>) = <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">in winter-time, in the winter season,</span> but later authors neglected this distinction, <span class="foreign greek">χειμερίῃσι</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">ὥραις</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:623" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:623/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nic.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Al.</span> 623 </a>; <span class="quote greek">χειμέριοι τροπαί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg017.perseus-grc1:2:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg017.perseus-grc1:2.48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">App.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BC</span> 2.48 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg017.perseus-grc1:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg017.perseus-grc1:52/canonical-url/"> 52 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}