ἁπαλός
ἁπᾰλός,
ή,
όν,
A). soft to the touch, tender: in
Hom. mostly of the human body,
ἁπαλὴν ὑπὸ δειρήν Il. 3.371 ;
παρειάων ἁπαλάων 18.123 ;
ἁπαλοῖο δῑ αὐχένος ἦλθεν ἀκωκή 17.49 ;
ἁ. πόδες 19.92 ;
ἁ. τέ σφ’ ἦτορ ἀπηύρα, i. e. the life of
young animals,
11.115 ;
ἵεσαν αὐδὴν ἐξ ἁπαλῶν στομάτων Hes. Sc. 279 ;
δέρα Sapph. Supp. 23.16 ; of persons,
delicate, παῖδες Alc. Supp. 14.5 ;
εὐμορφοτέρα .. τᾶς ἀπάλας Γυρίννως Sapph. 76 ; of flowers,
ἄνθρυσκα Ead.
Supp. 25.13 ; rare in Trag., and only in lyr.,
παρειά A. Supp. 70 ;
βρέφος ἁ. E. IA 1285 ;
βλέφαρον τέγγουσ’ ἁ. El. 1339 ; more freq. in Com.,
σισύμβριον Cratin. 239 ;
κρέα Ar. Lys. 1063 ;
δάκτυλοι Alex. 48 ;
θερμολουσίαις ἁπαλοί Com.Adesp. 56 ; so in Prose,
ἁ. ψυχή Pl. Phdr. 245a ; of
raw fruit,
Hdt. 2.92 , cf.
X. Oec. 19.18 ; of
tender meat,
Id. An. 1.5.2 ;
soft-boiled, of eggs,
Cael.Aur. AP 2.18 ; of a
gentle fire,
Philem. 79.8 ,
D.S. 3.25 .
II). metaph.,
soft, gentle, ἁπαλὸν γελάσαι laugh
gently, Od. 14.465 ;
ἁ. δίαιτα soft, delicate, Pl. Phdr. 239c ;
τῶ αὐτῷ .. χρησώμεθα τεκμηρίῳ περὶ Ἔρωτα ὅτι ἁπαλός Id. Smp. 195e (also in Sup.);
ἁ. εἴσπλους λιμένος, opp.
τραχύς, Cratin. 357 . Adv.
ἁπαλῶς, ὀπτᾶν to roast
moderately, Sotad. Com.
1.16 : Comp.
ἁπαλωτέρως, ἅπτεσθαι Hp. Art. 37 .
2). in bad sense,
soft, weak, ὡς ἁ. καὶ λευκὸς [οἶνος]
Cratin. 183 ;
λευκός, ἐξυρημένος, γυναικόφωνος, ἁ. Ar. Th. 192 .[
ᾰπᾰλος; for
καλάμῳ .. ὑπᾱπάλῳ, in
Theoc. 28.4 , is corrupt.]
ShortDef
soft to the touch, tender
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἁπαλός
Headword (normalized/stripped):
απαλος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-11326
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ἁπᾰλός</span>, <span class="itype greek">ή</span>, <span class="itype greek">όν</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">soft to the touch, tender</span>: in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> mostly of the human body, <span class="quote greek">ἁπαλὴν ὑπὸ δειρήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:371" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.371/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 3.371 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">παρειάων ἁπαλάων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18:123" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:18.123/canonical-url/"> 18.123 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἁπαλοῖο δῑ αὐχένος ἦλθεν ἀκωκή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.49/canonical-url/"> 17.49 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἁ. πόδες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:19:92" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:19.92/canonical-url/"> 19.92 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἁ. τέ σφ’ ἦτορ ἀπηύρα,</span> i. e. the life of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">young</span> animals, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:115" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:11.115/canonical-url/"> 11.115 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἵεσαν αὐδὴν ἐξ ἁπαλῶν στομάτων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:279" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:279/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sc.</span> 279 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δέρα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0009.tlg001:23:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0009.tlg001:23.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sapph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 23.16 </a> ; of persons, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">delicate,</span> <span class="quote greek">παῖδες</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 14.5 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">εὐμορφοτέρα .. τᾶς ἀπάλας Γυρίννως</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sapph.</span> 76 </span> ; of flowers, <span class="foreign greek">ἄνθρυσκα</span> Ead.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0009.tlg001:25:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0009.tlg001:25.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 25.13 </a>; rare in Trag., and only in lyr., <span class="quote greek">παρειά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:70" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:70/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 70 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βρέφος ἁ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1285" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-grc1:1285/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IA</span> 1285 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">βλέφαρον τέγγουσ’ ἁ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1339" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg012.perseus-grc1:1339/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1339 </a> ; more freq. in Com., <span class="quote greek">σισύμβριον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:239" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:239/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cratin.</span> 239 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κρέα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1063" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1063/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lys.</span> 1063 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δάκτυλοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alex.</span> 48 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">θερμολουσίαις ἁπαλοί</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Com.Adesp.</span> 56 </span> ; so in Prose, <span class="quote greek">ἁ. ψυχή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:245a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:245a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 245a </a> ; of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">raw</span> fruit, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:92" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.92/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.92 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:19:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:19.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 19.18 </a>; of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">tender</span> meat, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:5:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:5:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.5.2 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">soft-boiled,</span> of eggs, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cael.Aur.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 2.18 </span>; of a <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gentle</span> fire, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:79:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:79.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philem.</span> 79.8 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:3:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:3.25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 3.25 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">soft, gentle,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ἁπαλὸν γελάσαι</span> laugh <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">gently,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:14:465" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.465/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 14.465 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἁ. δίαιτα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">soft,</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">delicate,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:239c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:239c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 239c </a>; <span class="quote greek">τῶ αὐτῷ .. χρησώμεθα τεκμηρίῳ περὶ Ἔρωτα ὅτι ἁπαλός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:195e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:195e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 195e </a> (also in Sup.); <span class="foreign greek">ἁ. εἴσπλους λιμένος,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">τραχύς,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:357" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:357/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cratin.</span> 357 </a>. Adv. <span class="foreign greek">ἁπαλῶς, ὀπτᾶν</span> to roast <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">moderately,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sotad.</span> </span> Com.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1691.tlg001:1:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1691.tlg001:1.16/canonical-url/"> 1.16 </a>: Comp. <span class="quote greek">ἁπαλωτέρως, ἅπτεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:37" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:37/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 37 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> in bad sense, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">soft, weak,</span> <span class="foreign greek">ὡς ἁ. καὶ λευκὸς [οἶνος</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:183" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:183/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cratin.</span> 183 </a>; <span class="quote greek">λευκός, ἐξυρημένος, γυναικόφωνος, ἁ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:192" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg008.perseus-grc1:192/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 192 </a> .[<span class="foreign greek">ᾰπᾰλος;</span> for <span class="foreign greek">καλάμῳ .. ὑπᾱπάλῳ,</span> in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:28:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:28.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 28.4 </a>, is corrupt.]</div> </div><br><br>'}