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φυτουργός
φυτούριον
φυτοφόρος
φυτοφύλαξ
φύτρα
φυτώδης
φυτών
φυτώνυμος
φύτωρ
φυτώριον
φύω
φῷ
φώγανον
φώγω
φωΐς
φώκαια
φώκαινα
φωκαρχέω
φωκάρχης
φώκειος
φωκεύς
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φύω
φύω, Il. 6.148 , etc.; Aeol. φυίω fort. leg. in Alc. 97 : impf. ἔφυον, Ep. 3 sg.
A). φύεν Il. 14.347 : fut. φύσω [ῡ] 1.235 , S. OT 438 : aor. ἔφῡσα Od. 10.393 , etc.:— Pass. and Med., 9.109 , Pi. O. 4.28 , etc.: fut. φύσομαι A. Pr. 871 , Hp. Mochl. 42 , Pl. Lg. 831a , etc.: similar in sense are the intr. tenses, pf. πέφῡκα Od. 7.114 , etc., Ep. 3 pl. πεφύᾱσι Il. 4.484 , Od. 7.128 ; 3 sg. subj. πεφύῃ (ἐμ-) Thgn. 396 ; Ep. part. fem. πεφυυῖα (ἐμ-) Il. 1.513 , acc. pl. πεφυῶτας Od. 5.477 ; Dor. inf. πεφύκειν Epich. 173.3 : plpf. ἐπεφύκειν X. Cyr. 5.1.9 , Pl. Ti. 69e ; Ep. πεφύκειν Il. 4.109 ; Ep. 3 pl. ἐπέφῡκον Hes. Th. 152 , Op. 149 : aor. 2 ἔφῡν (as if from φῦμι) Od. 10.397 , etc.: Ep. 3 sg. φῦ Il. 6.253 , etc., 3 pl. ἔφυν (for ἔφῡσαν, which is also 3 pl. of aor. 1) Od. 5.481 , etc.; subj. φύω or φυῶ E. Fr. 377.2 , Pl. R. 415c , 597c , Hp. Carn. 12 ; 3 sg. opt. φύη Theoc. 15.94 ,(συμ-) Sor. 2.89 ; inf. φῦναι, Ep. φύμεναι Theoc. 25.39 , φῦν Parm. 8.10 ; part. φύς Od. 18.410 , etc., Boeot. fem. φοῦσα Corinn. 21 : ἔφυσεν, = ἔφυ , dub. in IG 14.2126.5 (Rome); conversely ἔφυ, = ἔφυσεν , ib. 3.1350 , Sammelb. 5883 (Cyrene): later, fut. φυήσω LXX Is. 37.31 , Pass. φυήσομαι Gp. 2.37.1 , Them. Or. 21.248c (in Luc. JTr. 19 ἀναφύσεσθαι is restored): aor. 2 Pass. ἐφύην J. AJ 18.1.1 , prob. in BSA 28.124 (Didyma),(ἀν-) Thphr. HP 4.16.2 ; inf. φυῆναι Dsc. 2.6 ,(ἀνα-) D.S. 1.7 ; part. φῠείς Hp. Nat.Puer. 22 , Trag.Adesp. 529 , PTeb. 787.30 (ii B. C.), Ev.Luc. 8.6 : aor. 1 Pass. συμ-φυθείς Gal. 7.725 . [Generally before a vowel, Ep., Trag.( A. Th. 535 , S. Fr. 910.2 ), etc., before a consonant; but φῡ/ει Trag.Adesp. 454.2 , φῡ/εται S. Fr. 88.4 , Trag.Adesp. 543 ( = Men. 565 ); φῡ/ομεν Ar. Av. 106 ; ἐφῡ/ετο prob. in Ar. Fr. 680 , cf. Nic. Al. 14 , D.P. 941 , 1013 ; even in thesi, προσφῡ/ονται Nic. Al. 506 , φῡ/ουσιν D.P. 1031 ; also in compds.]
A). trans., in pres., fut., and aor. 1 Act.:—bring forth, produce, put forth, φύλλα .. ὕλη τηλεθόωσα φύει Il. 6.148 ; τοῖσι δ’ ὑπὸ χθὼν δῖα φύεν νεοθηλέα ποίην 14.347 , cf. 1.235 , Od. 7.119 , etc.; ἄμπελον φύει βροτοῖς E. Ba. 651 ; so τρίχες .. , ἃς πρὶν ἔφυσεν φάρμακον made the hair grow, Od. 10.393 , cf. A. Th. 535 ; φ. χεῖρε, πόδε, ὀφθαλμὰ ἀνθρώποις X. Mem. 2.3.19 ; of a country, καρπόν τε θωμαστὸν φύειν καὶ ἄνδρας ἀγαθούς Hdt. 9.122 ; ὅσα γῆ φύει Pl. R. 621a , cf. Anaxag. 4 .
2). beget, engender, E. Ph. 869 , etc.; Ἄτλας .. θεῶν μιᾶς ἔφυσε Μαῖαν E. Ion 3 , cf. Trag.Adesp. 454.2 ; so of God creating man, Antipho 4.1.2 , cf. Plu. 2.1065c ; ὁ φύσας the begetter, father (opp. ὁ φύς the son, v. infr. B. 1.2 ), S. OT 1019 , Ar. V. 1472 (lyr.); ὁ φ. πατήρ E. Hel. 87 ; ὁ φ. χἠ τεκοῦσα Id. Alc. 290 ; τὴν τεκοῦσαν ἢ τὸν φύσαντα Lys. 10.8 ; of both parents, γονεῦσι οἵ σ’ ἔφυσαν S. OT 436 ; οἱ φύσαντες E. Ph. 34 , cf. Fr. 403.2 ; φ. τε καὶ γεννᾶν Pl. Plt. 274a ; ὦ γάμοι γάμοι, ἐφύσαθ’ ἡμᾶς S. OT 1404 ; ἥδ’ ἡμέρα φύσει σε will bring to light thy birth, ib. 438 ; χρόνος φύει τ’ ἄδηλα καὶ φανέντα κρύπτεται Id. Aj. 647 .
3). of individuals in reference to the growth of parts of themselves, φ. πώγωνα, γλῶσσαν, κέρεα, grow or get a beard, etc., Hdt. 8.104 , 2.68 , 4.29 ; φ. πτερά Ar. Av. 106 , Pl. Phdr. 251c ; σάρκα Id. Ti. 74e ; φ. τρίχας, πόδας καὶ πτερά, etc., Arist. HA 518a33 , 554a29 , etc.: for the joke in φύειν φράτερας, v. φράτηρ.
4). metaph., φρένας φῦσαι get understanding, S. OC 804 , El. 1463 (but also θεοὶ φύουσιν ἀνθρώποις φρένας Id. Ant. 683 ): prov., ἁλιεὺς πληγεὶς νοῦν φύσει 'once bit, twice shy', Sch. Pl. Smp. 222b ; γέροντα τὸν νοῦν σάρκα δ’ ἡβῶσαν φύει A. Th. 622 ; δόξαν φῦσαι get glory or to form a high opinion of oneself, Hdt. 5.91 ; θεὸς .. αἰτίαν φύει βροτοῖς A. Niob. in PSI 11.1208.15 ; αὑτῷ πόνους φῦσαι S. Ant. 647 .
II). in pres. seemingly intr., put forth shoots, εἰς ἔτος ἄλλο φύοντι Mosch. 3.101 ; δρύες .. φύοντι Theoc. 7.75 , cf. 4.24 : so ἀνδρῶν γενεὴ ἡ μὲν φύει ἡ δ’ ἀπολήγει one generation is putting forth scions, the other is ceasing to do so, Il. 6.149 ; ἐν στήθεσι φύει (fort. φυίει) grows up, appears, Alc. 97 ; ῥίζα ἄνω φύουσα ἐν χολῇ LXX De. 29.18 .
B). Pass., with intr. tenses of Act., aor. 2, pf. and plpf., grow, wax, spring up or forth, esp. of the vegetable world, θάμνος ἔφυ ἐλαίης Od. 23.190 , cf. 5.481 ; πρασιαὶ παντοῖαι πεφύασιν 7.128 ; τά γ’ ἄσπαρτα φύονται 9.109 , cf. Il. 4.483 , 14.288 , 21.352 ; φύεται αὐτόματα ῥόδα Hdt. 8.138 , cf. 1.193 ; ὑπὸ φηγῷ πεφυκυίῃ growing there, Id. 2.56 ; πεφυκότα δένδρα trees growing there, X. Cyr. 4.3.5 ; τὰ φυόμενα καὶ τὰ γιγνόμενα Pl. Cra. 410d , cf. Phd. 110d , Plt. 272a ; τοῦ κέρα ἐκ κεφαλῆς ἑκκαιδεκάδωρα πεφύκει from his head grew horns sixteen palms long, Il. 4.109 , cf. Hdt. 1.108 , 3.133 ; φύονται πολιαί Pi. O. 4.28 ; κεφαλαὶ πεφυκυῖαι θριξί grown with hair, D.S. 2.50 (s. v.l.); πέφυκε λίθος ἐν αὐτῇ is produced, X. Vect. 1.4 : metaph., νόσημα ἐν ὀλιγαρχίᾳ φυόμενον, φυομένη πόλις, Pl. R. 564b , Lg. 757d ; ὁ σπέρμα παρασχών, οὗτος τῶν φύντων αἴτιος [κακῶν] of the things produced, D. 18.159 ; also κατὰ πάντων ἐφύετο waxed great by or upon their depression, ib. 19 . —In this sense aor. 2 is rare (v. supr.), exc. in phrases such as ἔν τ’ ἄρα οἱ φῦ χειρί (v. ἐμφύω), Od. 2.302 .
2). of persons, to be begotten or born, most freq. in aor. 2 and pf., ὁ λωφήσων οὐ πέφυκέ πω A. Pr. 27 ; τίς ἂν εὔξαιτο βροτὸς ὢν ἀσινεῖ δαίμονι φῦναι; Id. Ag. 1342 (anap.); μὴ φῦναι τὸν ἅπαντα νικᾷ λόγον not to be born is best, S. OC 1224 (lyr.); γονῇ πεφυκὼς .. γεραιτέρᾳ ib. 1294 ; οὐχ ὑπὸ θυσιῶν οὐδ’ ὑπὸ εὐχῶν φύς Pl. R. 461a ; φύς τε καὶ τραφείς ib. 396c ; μήπω φῦναι μηδὲ γενέσθαι X. Cyr. 5.1.7 , cf. Pl. Smp. 197a : construed with gen., πεφμκέναι or φῦναί τινος to be born or descended from any one, τὸ κοινὸν σπλάγχνον οὗ πεφύκαμεν A. Th. 1036 , cf. S. OC 1379 , etc.; θνατᾶς ἀπὸ ματρὸς ἔφυ Pi. Fr. 61 , cf. S. OT 1359 (lyr.), Ant. 562 ; ἀπ’ εὐγενοῦς ῥίζης E. IT 610 ; ἀπὸ δρυός Pl. Ap. 34d , etc.; φ. ἔκ τινος S. OT 458 , E. Heracl. 325 , Pl. R. 415c , etc.; ἐκ χώρας τινός Isoc. 4.24 , etc.; οἱ μετ’ ἐκείνου φύντες, opp. οἱ ἐξ ἐκείνου γεγονότες, Is. 8.30 ; ἐκ θεῶν γεγονότι .. διὰ βασιλέων πεφυκότι X. Cyr. 7.2.24 .
II). in pres., become, οὐδεὶς ἐχθρὸς οὔτε φύεται πρὸς χρήμαθ’ οἵ τε φύντες .. S. Fr. 88.4 ; πιστοὺς φύσει φύεσθαι X. Cyr. 8.7.13 ; the pf. and aor. 2 take a pres. sense, to be so and so by nature, κακός, σοφός πέφυκα (-κώς), etc., S. Ph. 558 , 1244 , etc.; δρᾶν ἔφυν ἀμήχανος Id. Ant. 79 ; φύντ’ ἀρετᾷ born for virtue, i.e. brave and good by nature, Pi. O. 10(11).20 ; so of things, τὸ μὲν εὖ πράσσειν ἀκόρεστον ἔφυ A. Ag. 1331 (anap.), cf. Pl. Grg. 479d , etc.; εὐχροώτεροι ὁρῷντο ἢ πεφύκασιν X. Cyr. 8.1.41 , cf. Oec. 10.2 ;[ τὸ πῦρ] πέφυκε τοιοῦτον Id. Cyr. 5.1.10 ; τἄλλα ἕκαστος ἡμῶν, ὅπως ἔτυχε, πέφυκεν D. 37.56 : with Advs., ἱκανῶς πεφυκότες of good natural ability, Antipho 2.1.1 ; δυσκόλως πεφ. Isoc. 9.6 ; οὕτως πεφ. X. HG 7.1.7 ; also οἱ καλῶς πεφυκότες S. El. 989 , cf. Lys. 2.20 ; οἱ βέλτιστα φύντες Pl. R. 431c : then, simply, to be so and so, φῦναι Ζηνὶ πιστὸν ἄγγελον A. Pr. 969 ; θεοῦ μήτηρ ἔφυς Id. Pers. 157 (troch.); γυναῖκε .. ἔφυμεν S. Ant. 62 ; Ἅιδης ὁ παύσων ἔφυ ib. 575 ; ἁπλοῦς ὁ μῦθος τῆς ἀληθείας ἔφυ E. Ph. 469 : c. part., νικᾶν .. χρῄζων ἔφυν S. Ph. 1052 ; πρέπων ἔφυς .. φωνεῖν Id. OT 9 , cf. 587 ; τοῦτο ἴδιον ἔφυμεν ἔχοντες Isoc. 4.48 , cf. 11.41 , X. Smp. 4.54 .
2). c. inf., to be formed or disposed by nature to do so and so, τὰ δεύτερα πέφυκε κρατεῖν Pi. Fr. 279 ; πολλῷ γ’ ἀμείνων τοὺς πέλας φρενοῦν ἔφυς ἢ σαυτόν A. Pr. 337 ; ἔφυν γὰρ οὐδὲν ἐκ τέχνης πράσσειν κακῆς S. Ph. 88 , cf. Ant. 688 ; φύσει μὴ πεφυκότα τοιαῦτα φωνεῖν Id. Ph. 79 ; πεφύκασι δ’ ἅπαντες .. ἁμαρτάνειν Th. 3.45 , cf. 2.64 , 3.39 , 4.61 , etc.; πέφυκε .. τρυφὴ .. ἦθος διαφθείρειν Jul. Or. 1.15c .
3). with Preps., γυνὴ .. ἐπὶ δακρύοις ἔφυ is by nature prone to tears, E. Med. 928 ; ἔρως γὰρ ἀργόν, κἀπὶ τοῖς ἀργοῖς ἔφυ is inclined to idleness, Id. Fr. 322 ; also ἐπί τι Pl. R. 507e ; εἴς τι Aeschin. 3.132 ; most freq. πρός τι, οἱ ἄνθρωποι πρὸς τὸ ἀληθὲς πεφύκασι Arist. Rh. 1355a16 ; εὖ πρὸς ἀρετὴν πεφυκότες X. Mem. 4.1.2 ; πρὸς πόλεμον μᾶλλον .. ἢ πρὸς εἰρήνην Pl. R. 547e ; κάλλιστα φ. πρός τι X. HG 7.1.3 , etc.; also πρός τινι Id. Ath. 2.19 (s. v.l., cf. Plb. 9.29.10 ); also εὖ πεφ. κατά τι D. 37.55 .
4). c. dat., fall to one by nature, be one's natural lot, πᾶσι θνατοῖς ἔφυ μόρος S. El. 860 (lyr.); χαίρειν πέφυκεν οὐχὶ τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἀεί Id. Tr. 440 ; ἐφύετο κοινὸς πᾶσι κίνδυνος D. 60.18 , cf. X. Cyr. 4.3.19 .
5). impers., it is natural, it happens naturally, c. inf., D. 14.30 , Arist. Pol. 1261b7 , Po. 1450a1 .
6). abs., ὡς πέφυκε as is natural, X. Cyn. 6.15 , al.; ᾗ πέφυκεν Pl. Ti. 81e ; also expressed personally, τοῖς ἁπλῶς, ὡς πεφυκασι, βαδίζουσι D. 45.68 : also freq. in part., τὰ φύσει πεφυκότα the order of nature, Lys. 2.29 ; φύντα, opp. ὁμολογηθέντα, Antipho Soph. 44 A i 32 ( Vorsokr. 5 ); ἄνθρωπος πεφυκώς man as he is, X. Cyr. 1.1.3 . (Cf. Skt. bhū- 'to be, become', Lith. búti 'to be', Lat. fui, Eng. be, etc.)


ShortDef

to bring forth, produce, put forth

Debugging

Headword:
φύω
Headword (normalized):
φύω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
φυω
IDX:
112784
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-112785
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Data

{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">φύω</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:148" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.148/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 6.148 </a>, etc.; Aeol. <span class="orth greek">φυίω</span> fort. leg. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:97" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:97/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.</span> 97 </a>: impf. <span class="foreign greek">ἔφυον,</span> Ep. 3 sg. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">φύεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:347" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.347/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 14.347 </a> : fut. <span class="foreign greek">φύσω [ῡ</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:235" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.235/canonical-url/"> 1.235 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:438" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:438/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 438 </a>: aor. <span class="quote greek">ἔφῡσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:393" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.393/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 10.393 </a> , etc.:— Pass. and Med., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:9:109" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.109/canonical-url/"> 9.109 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 4.28 </a>, etc.: fut. <span class="quote greek">φύσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:871" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:871/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 871 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mochl.</span> 42 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:831a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:831a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 831a </a>, etc.: similar in sense are the intr. tenses, pf. <span class="quote greek">πέφῡκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:7:114" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.114/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 7.114 </a> , etc., Ep. 3 pl. <span class="quote greek">πεφύᾱσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:484" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.484/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 4.484 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:7:128" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.128/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 7.128 </a>; 3 sg. subj. <span class="foreign greek">πεφύῃ </span>(<span class="etym greek">ἐμ-</span>) <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thgn.</span> 396 </span>; Ep. part. fem. <span class="foreign greek">πεφυυῖα </span>(<span class="etym greek">ἐμ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:513" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.513/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.513 </a>, acc. pl. <span class="quote greek">πεφυῶτας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:5:477" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.477/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 5.477 </a> ; Dor. inf. <span class="quote greek">πεφύκειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0521.tlg001:173:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0521.tlg001:173.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epich.</span> 173.3 </a> : plpf. <span class="quote greek">ἐπεφύκειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5:1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5:1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 5.1.9 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:69e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:69e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 69e </a>; Ep. <span class="quote greek">πεφύκειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:109" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.109/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 4.109 </a> ; Ep. 3 pl. <span class="quote greek">ἐπέφῡκον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:152" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg001.perseus-grc1:152/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 152 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:149" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg002.perseus-grc1:149/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Op.</span> 149 </a>: aor. 2 <span class="foreign greek">ἔφῡν</span> (as if from <span class="foreign greek">φῦμι</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:397" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.397/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 10.397 </a>, etc.: Ep. 3 sg. <span class="quote greek">φῦ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:253" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.253/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 6.253 </a> , etc., 3 pl. <span class="foreign greek">ἔφυν</span> (for <span class="foreign greek">ἔφῡσαν,</span> which is also 3 pl. of aor. 1) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:5:481" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.481/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 5.481 </a>, etc.; subj. <span class="foreign greek">φύω</span> or <span class="quote greek">φυῶ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 377.2 </span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:415c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:415c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 415c </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:597c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:597c/canonical-url/"> 597c </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg043:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg043:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Carn.</span> 12 </a>; 3 sg. opt. <span class="quote greek">φύη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15:94" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15.94/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 15.94 </a> ,(<span class="etym greek">συμ-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001:2:89" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0565.tlg001:2.89/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sor.</span> 2.89 </a>; inf. <span class="foreign greek">φῦναι,</span> Ep. <span class="quote greek">φύμεναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:25:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:25.39/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 25.39 </a> , <span class="quote greek">φῦν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1562.tlg001:8:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1562.tlg001:8.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Parm.</span> 8.10 </a> ; part. <span class="quote greek">φύς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:410" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.410/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.410 </a> , etc., Boeot. fem. <span class="quote greek">φοῦσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0294.tlg001:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0294.tlg001:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Corinn.</span> 21 </a> : <span class="foreign greek">ἔφυσεν,</span> = <span class="ref greek">ἔφυ</span> , dub. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 14.2126.5 </span> (Rome); conversely <span class="foreign greek">ἔφυ,</span> = <span class="ref greek">ἔφυσεν</span> , ib.<span class="bibl"> 3.1350 </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sammelb.</span> 5883 </span> (Cyrene): later, fut. <span class="quote greek">φυήσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg048:37:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg048:37.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Is.</span> 37.31 </a> , Pass. <span class="quote greek">φυήσομαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Gp.</span> 2.37.1 </span> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2001.tlg021:248c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2001.tlg021:248c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Them.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 21.248c </a> (in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg018:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg018:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">JTr.</span> 19 </a> <span class="foreign greek">ἀναφύσεσθαι</span> is restored): aor. 2 Pass. <span class="quote greek">ἐφύην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0526.tlg001.perseus-grc1:18:1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AJ</span> 18.1.1 </a> , prob. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BSA</span> 28.124 </span> (Didyma),(<span class="etym greek">ἀν-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:4:16:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:4:16:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 4.16.2 </a>; inf. <span class="quote greek">φυῆναι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dsc.</span> 2.6 </span> ,(<span class="etym greek">ἀνα-</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:1.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 1.7 </a>; part. <span class="quote greek">φῠείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nat.Puer.</span> 22 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Trag.Adesp.</span> 529 </span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PTeb.</span> 787.30 </span> (ii B. C.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc1:8:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg003.perseus-grc1:8.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ev.Luc.</span> 8.6 </a>: aor. 1 Pass. <span class="quote greek">συμ-φυθείς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 7.725 </span> . [Generally <span class="pron greek">ῠ</span> before a vowel, Ep., Trag.(<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:535" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:535/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 535 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:910:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:910.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 910.2 </a>), etc., <span class="pron greek">ῡ</span> before a consonant; but <span class="quote greek">φῡ/ει</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Trag.Adesp.</span> 454.2 </span> , <span class="quote greek">φῡ/εται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:88:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:88.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 88.4 </a> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Trag.Adesp.</span> 543 </span> ( = <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:565" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg001:565/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> 565 </a>); <span class="quote greek">φῡ/ομεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:106" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:106/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 106 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἐφῡ/ετο</span> prob. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:680" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg012:680/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 680 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nic.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Al.</span> 14 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0084.tlg001:941" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0084.tlg001:941/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.P.</span> 941 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0084.tlg001:1013" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0084.tlg001:1013/canonical-url/"> 1013 </a>; even in thesi, <span class="quote greek">προσφῡ/ονται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:506" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0022.tlg002:506/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nic.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Al.</span> 506 </a> , <span class="quote greek">φῡ/ουσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0084.tlg001:1031" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0084.tlg001:1031/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.P.</span> 1031 </a> ; also in compds.] </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> trans., in pres., fut., and aor. 1 Act.:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bring forth, produce, put forth,</span> <span class="quote greek">φύλλα .. ὕλη τηλεθόωσα φύει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:148" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.148/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 6.148 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοῖσι δ’ ὑπὸ χθὼν δῖα φύεν νεοθηλέα ποίην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:347" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.347/canonical-url/"> 14.347 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:235" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.235/canonical-url/"> 1.235 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:7:119" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.119/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 7.119 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἄμπελον φύει βροτοῖς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:651" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:651/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ba.</span> 651 </a> ; so <span class="foreign greek">τρίχες .. , ἃς πρὶν ἔφυσεν φάρμακον</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">made</span> the hair <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">grow,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:393" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.393/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 10.393 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:535" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:535/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 535 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φ. χεῖρε, πόδε, ὀφθαλμὰ ἀνθρώποις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:3:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:3:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 2.3.19 </a> ; of a country, <span class="quote greek">καρπόν τε θωμαστὸν φύειν καὶ ἄνδρας ἀγαθούς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:122" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.122/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 9.122 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὅσα γῆ φύει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:621a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:621a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 621a </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anaxag.</span> 4 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">beget, engender,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:869" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:869/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 869 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">Ἄτλας .. θεῶν μιᾶς ἔφυσε Μαῖαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg010.perseus-grc1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ion</span> 3 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Trag.Adesp.</span> 454.2 </span>; so of God <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">creating</span> man, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 4.1.2 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.1065c </span>; <span class="foreign greek">ὁ φύσας</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">begetter, father</span> (opp. <span class="foreign greek">ὁ φύς</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">son,</span> v. infr. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001:1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001:1.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">B.</span> 1.2 </a>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1019" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1019/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1019 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1472" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1472/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1472 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ὁ φ. πατήρ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:87" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg014.perseus-grc1:87/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Hel.</span> 87 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὁ φ. χἠ τεκοῦσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:290" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg002.perseus-grc1:290/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Alc.</span> 290 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὴν τεκοῦσαν ἢ τὸν φύσαντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg010.perseus-grc1:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg010.perseus-grc1:8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 10.8 </a> ; of both parents, <span class="quote greek">γονεῦσι οἵ σ’ ἔφυσαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:436" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:436/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 436 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οἱ φύσαντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 34 </a> , cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 403.2 </span>; <span class="quote greek">φ. τε καὶ γεννᾶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:274a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:274a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 274a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὦ γάμοι γάμοι, ἐφύσαθ’ ἡμᾶς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1404" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1404/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1404 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἥδ’ ἡμέρα φύσει σε</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">will bring to light</span> thy <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">birth,</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:438" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:438/canonical-url/"> 438 </a>; <span class="quote greek">χρόνος φύει τ’ ἄδηλα καὶ φανέντα κρύπτεται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:647" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:647/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 647 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> of individuals in reference to the growth of parts of themselves, <span class="foreign greek">φ. πώγωνα, γλῶσσαν, κέρεα,</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">grow</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">get</span> a beard, etc., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:104" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.104/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.104 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.68/canonical-url/"> 2.68 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.29/canonical-url/"> 4.29 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φ. πτερά</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:106" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:106/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 106 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:251c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:251c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 251c </a>; <span class="quote greek">σάρκα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:74e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:74e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 74e </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">φ. τρίχας, πόδας καὶ πτερά,</span> etc., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:518a:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:518a.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 518a33 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:554a:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:554a.29/canonical-url/"> 554a29 </a>, etc.: for the joke in <span class="foreign greek">φύειν φράτερας,</span> v. <span class="ref greek">φράτηρ.</span> </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="foreign greek">φρένας φῦσαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">get</span> understanding, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:804" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:804/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 804 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1463" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1463/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1463 </a> (but also <span class="quote greek">θεοὶ φύουσιν ἀνθρώποις φρένας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:683" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:683/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 683 </a> ): prov., <span class="foreign greek">ἁλιεὺς πληγεὶς νοῦν φύσει</span> \'once bit, twice shy\', Sch.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:222b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:222b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 222b </a>; <span class="quote greek">γέροντα τὸν νοῦν σάρκα δ’ ἡβῶσαν φύει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:622" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:622/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 622 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">δόξαν φῦσαι</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">get</span> glory or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to form</span> a high opinion of oneself, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:91" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5.91/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 5.91 </a>; <span class="quote greek">θεὸς .. αἰτίαν φύει βροτοῖς</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Niob.</span> </span> in <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PSI</span> 11.1208.15 </span>; <span class="quote greek">αὑτῷ πόνους φῦσαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:647" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:647/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 647 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> in pres. seemingly intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">put forth shoots,</span> <span class="quote greek">εἰς ἔτος ἄλλο φύοντι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0035.tlg001:3:101" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0035.tlg001:3.101/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mosch.</span> 3.101 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δρύες .. φύοντι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.75/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 7.75 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.24/canonical-url/"> 4.24 </a>: so <span class="foreign greek">ἀνδρῶν γενεὴ ἡ μὲν φύει ἡ δ’ ἀπολήγει</span> one generation <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">is putting forth scions,</span> the other is ceasing to do so, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:149" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.149/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 6.149 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἐν στήθεσι φύει</span> (fort. <span class="foreign greek">φυίει</span>) <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">grows up, appears,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:97" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0383.tlg001:97/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alc.</span> 97 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ῥίζα ἄνω φύουσα ἐν χολῇ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg005:29:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg005:29.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">De.</span> 29.18 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>B).</strong></span> Pass., with intr. tenses of Act., aor. 2, pf. and plpf., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">grow, wax, spring up</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">forth,</span> esp. of the vegetable world, <span class="quote greek">θάμνος ἔφυ ἐλαίης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:23:190" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:23.190/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 23.190 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:5:481" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.481/canonical-url/"> 5.481 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πρασιαὶ παντοῖαι πεφύασιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:7:128" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:7.128/canonical-url/"> 7.128 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τά γ’ ἄσπαρτα φύονται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:9:109" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:9.109/canonical-url/"> 9.109 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:483" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.483/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 4.483 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:14:288" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:14.288/canonical-url/"> 14.288 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:352" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.352/canonical-url/"> 21.352 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φύεται αὐτόματα ῥόδα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:138" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.138/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.138 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:193" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.193/canonical-url/"> 1.193 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὑπὸ φηγῷ πεφυκυίῃ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">growing there,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:56" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.56/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.56 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">πεφυκότα δένδρα</span> trees <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">growing there,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:4:3:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:4:3:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 4.3.5 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὰ φυόμενα καὶ τὰ γιγνόμενα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc1:410d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg005.perseus-grc1:410d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cra.</span> 410d </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:110d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:110d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 110d </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:272a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:272a/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 272a </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τοῦ κέρα ἐκ κεφαλῆς ἑκκαιδεκάδωρα πεφύκει</span> from his head <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">grew</span> horns sixteen palms long, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:109" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:4.109/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 4.109 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:108" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.108/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.108 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:133" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.133/canonical-url/"> 3.133 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φύονται πολιαί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 4.28 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κεφαλαὶ πεφυκυῖαι θριξί</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">grown with</span> hair, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:2:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:2.50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 2.50 </a> (s. v.l.); <span class="quote greek">πέφυκε λίθος ἐν αὐτῇ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">is produced,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vect.</span> 1.4 </a> : metaph., <span class="foreign greek">νόσημα ἐν ὀλιγαρχίᾳ φυόμενον, φυομένη πόλις,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:564b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:564b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 564b </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:757d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:757d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 757d </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὁ σπέρμα παρασχών, οὗτος τῶν φύντων αἴτιος [κακῶν</span>] <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of the things produced,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:159" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:159/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.159 </a>; also <span class="foreign greek">κατὰ πάντων ἐφύετο</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">waxed great by</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">upon</span> their depression, ib. <span class="bibl"> 19 </span>. —In this sense aor. 2 is rare (v. supr.), exc. in phrases such as <span class="foreign greek">ἔν τ’ ἄρα οἱ φῦ χειρί</span> (v. <span class="foreign greek">ἐμφύω</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:302" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:2.302/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 2.302 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> of persons, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be begotten</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">born,</span> most freq. in aor. 2 and pf., <span class="quote greek">ὁ λωφήσων οὐ πέφυκέ πω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:27/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 27 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τίς ἂν εὔξαιτο βροτὸς ὢν ἀσινεῖ δαίμονι φῦναι;</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1342" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1342/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 1342 </a> (anap.); <span class="foreign greek">μὴ φῦναι τὸν ἅπαντα νικᾷ λόγον</span> not <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be born</span> is best, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1224" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1224/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1224 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">γονῇ πεφυκὼς .. γεραιτέρᾳ</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1294" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1294/canonical-url/"> 1294 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὐχ ὑπὸ θυσιῶν οὐδ’ ὑπὸ εὐχῶν φύς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:461a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:461a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 461a </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">φύς τε καὶ τραφείς</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:396c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:396c/canonical-url/"> 396c </a>; <span class="quote greek">μήπω φῦναι μηδὲ γενέσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5:1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5:1:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 5.1.7 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:197a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:197a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 197a </a>: construed with gen., <span class="foreign greek">πεφμκέναι</span> or <span class="foreign greek">φῦναί τινος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be born</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">descended from</span> any one, <span class="quote greek">τὸ κοινὸν σπλάγχνον οὗ πεφύκαμεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1036" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1036/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Th.</span> 1036 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1379" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1379/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1379 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">θνατᾶς ἀπὸ ματρὸς ἔφυ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 61 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1359" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1359/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1359 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:562" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:562/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 562 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀπ’ εὐγενοῦς ῥίζης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:610" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:610/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IT</span> 610 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀπὸ δρυός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:34d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:34d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ap.</span> 34d </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">φ. ἔκ τινος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:458" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:458/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 458 </a> , <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:325" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg004.perseus-grc1:325/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Heracl.</span> 325 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:415c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:415c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 415c </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἐκ χώρας τινός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 4.24 </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">οἱ μετ’ ἐκείνου φύντες,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">οἱ ἐξ ἐκείνου γεγονότες,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg008.perseus-grc1:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg008.perseus-grc1:30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Is.</span> 8.30 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐκ θεῶν γεγονότι .. διὰ βασιλέων πεφυκότι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:7:2:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:7:2:24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 7.2.24 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> in pres., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">become,</span> <span class="foreign greek">οὐδεὶς ἐχθρὸς οὔτε φύεται πρὸς χρήμαθ’ οἵ τε φύντες</span> .. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:88:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:88.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 88.4 </a>; <span class="quote greek">πιστοὺς φύσει φύεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:7:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:7:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 8.7.13 </a> ; the pf. and aor. 2 take a pres. sense, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be</span> so and so <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">by nature,</span> <span class="foreign greek">κακός, σοφός πέφυκα </span>(<span class="etym greek">-κώς</span>), etc., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:558" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:558/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 558 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1244" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1244/canonical-url/"> 1244 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">δρᾶν ἔφυν ἀμήχανος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:79" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:79/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 79 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">φύντ’ ἀρετᾷ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">born</span> for virtue, i.e. brave and good <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">by nature,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10(11).20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10(11).20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 10(11).20 </a>; so of things, <span class="quote greek">τὸ μὲν εὖ πράσσειν ἀκόρεστον ἔφυ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1331" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1331/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 1331 </a> (anap.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:479d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:479d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 479d </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">εὐχροώτεροι ὁρῷντο ἢ πεφύκασιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:1:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:1:41/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 8.1.41 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:10:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:10.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 10.2 </a>;[ <span class="quote greek">τὸ πῦρ] πέφυκε τοιοῦτον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5:1:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5:1:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 5.1.10 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τἄλλα ἕκαστος ἡμῶν, ὅπως ἔτυχε, πέφυκεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg037.perseus-grc1:56" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg037.perseus-grc1:56/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 37.56 </a> : with Advs., <span class="foreign greek">ἱκανῶς πεφυκότες</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of</span> good <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">natural ability,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0028.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho</span> 2.1.1 </a>; <span class="quote greek">δυσκόλως πεφ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg015.perseus-grc1:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg015.perseus-grc1:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 9.6 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὕτως πεφ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 7.1.7 </a> ; also <span class="quote greek">οἱ καλῶς πεφυκότες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:989" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:989/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 989 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 2.20 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οἱ βέλτιστα φύντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:431c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:431c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 431c </a> : then, simply, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be</span> so and so, <span class="quote greek">φῦναι Ζηνὶ πιστὸν ἄγγελον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:969" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:969/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 969 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">θεοῦ μήτηρ ἔφυς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:157" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:157/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 157 </a> (troch.); <span class="quote greek">γυναῖκε .. ἔφυμεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:62" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:62/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 62 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">Ἅιδης ὁ παύσων ἔφυ</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:575" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:575/canonical-url/"> 575 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἁπλοῦς ὁ μῦθος τῆς ἀληθείας ἔφυ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:469" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:469/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 469 </a> : c. part., <span class="quote greek">νικᾶν .. χρῄζων ἔφυν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1052" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1052/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 1052 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πρέπων ἔφυς .. φωνεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 9 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:587" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:587/canonical-url/"> 587 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τοῦτο ἴδιον ἔφυμεν ἔχοντες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:48" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:48/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 4.48 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg010.perseus-grc1:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg010.perseus-grc1:41/canonical-url/"> 11.41 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4:54" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4.54/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 4.54 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> c. inf., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to be formed</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">disposed by nature</span> to do so and so, <span class="quote greek">τὰ δεύτερα πέφυκε κρατεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:279" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:279/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 279 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πολλῷ γ’ ἀμείνων τοὺς πέλας φρενοῦν ἔφυς ἢ σαυτόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:337" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:337/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 337 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔφυν γὰρ οὐδὲν ἐκ τέχνης πράσσειν κακῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:88" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:88/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 88 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:688" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:688/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 688 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φύσει μὴ πεφυκότα τοιαῦτα φωνεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:79" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:79/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 79 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πεφύκασι δ’ ἅπαντες .. ἁμαρτάνειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 3.45 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:64" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.64/canonical-url/"> 2.64 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:39" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3.39/canonical-url/"> 3.39 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.61/canonical-url/"> 4.61 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">πέφυκε .. τρυφὴ .. ἦθος διαφθείρειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:1:15c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg001:1.15c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jul.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 1.15c </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> with Preps., <span class="foreign greek">γυνὴ .. ἐπὶ</span> <span class="foreign greek">δακρύοις ἔφυ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">is by nature prone</span> to tears, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:928" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:928/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Med.</span> 928 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἔρως γὰρ ἀργόν, κἀπὶ τοῖς ἀργοῖς ἔφυ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">is inclined</span> to idleness, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 322 </span>; also <span class="quote greek">ἐπί τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:507e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:507e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 507e </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εἴς τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc1:132" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg003.perseus-grc1:132/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 3.132 </a> ; most freq. <span class="quote greek">πρός τι, οἱ ἄνθρωποι πρὸς τὸ ἀληθὲς πεφύκασι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1355a:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1355a.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 1355a16 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εὖ πρὸς ἀρετὴν πεφυκότες</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:1:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 4.1.2 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">πρὸς πόλεμον μᾶλλον .. ἢ πρὸς εἰρήνην</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:547e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:547e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 547e </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κάλλιστα φ. πρός τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 7.1.3 </a> , etc.; also <span class="quote greek">πρός τινι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg015.perseus-grc1:2:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg015.perseus-grc1:2.19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ath.</span> 2.19 </a> (s. v.l., cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:29:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:29:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 9.29.10 </a>); also <span class="quote greek">εὖ πεφ. κατά τι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg037.perseus-grc1:55" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg037.perseus-grc1:55/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 37.55 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> c. dat., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fall</span> to one <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">by nature, be</span> one\'s <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">natural lot,</span> <span class="quote greek">πᾶσι θνατοῖς ἔφυ μόρος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:860" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:860/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 860 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">χαίρειν πέφυκεν οὐχὶ τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἀεί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:440" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:440/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 440 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐφύετο κοινὸς πᾶσι κίνδυνος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg060.perseus-grc1:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg060.perseus-grc1:18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 60.18 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:4:3:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:4:3:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 4.3.19 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> impers., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">it is natural, it happens naturally,</span> c. inf., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg014.perseus-grc1:30" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg014.perseus-grc1:30/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 14.30 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1261b:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1261b.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1261b7 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034.perseus-grc1:1450a:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg034.perseus-grc1:1450a.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Po.</span> 1450a1 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>6).</strong></span> abs., <span class="foreign greek">ὡς πέφυκε</span> as <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">is natural,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:6:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:6.15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyn.</span> 6.15 </a>, al.; <span class="quote greek">ᾗ πέφυκεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:81e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:81e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 81e </a> ; also expressed personally, <span class="quote greek">τοῖς ἁπλῶς, ὡς πεφυκασι, βαδίζουσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg045.perseus-grc1:68" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg045.perseus-grc1:68/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 45.68 </a> : also freq. in part., <span class="foreign greek">τὰ φύσει πεφυκότα</span> the order of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">nature,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg002.perseus-grc1:29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 2.29 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">φύντα,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">ὁμολογηθέντα,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1147.tlg001:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1147.tlg001:44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho Soph.</span> 44 </a> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">A</span> i 32 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vorsokr.</span> 5 </span>); <span class="foreign greek">ἄνθρωπος πεφυκώς</span> man <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">as he is,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:1:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:1:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 1.1.3 </a>. (Cf. Skt. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bhū-</span> \'to be, become\', Lith. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">búti</span> \'to be\', Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fui,</span> Eng. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">be,</span> etc.)</div> </div><br><br>'}