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φυσιογνώμων
φυσιολογέω
φυσιολόγημα
φυσιολογητέον
φυσιολογία
φυσιολογικός
φυσιόλογος
φυσιοποιέω
φυσιόω1
φυσιόω2
φύσις
φυσίωμα
φυσίωσις
φυσίωσις
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φύσις
φύσις [ῠ], , gen. φύσεως, poet. φύσεος prob. (metri gr.) in E. Tr. 886 , cf. Ar. V. 1282 (lyr.), 1458 (lyr.), Ion. φύσιος: dual φύσει (
A). v.l. φύση ) Pl. R. 410e ,(φύω):
I). origin, φ. οὐδενός ἐστιν ἁπάντων θνητῶν οὐδὲ .. τελευτή Emp. 8.1 (cf. Plu. 2.1112a ); φ. βούλονται λέγειν γένεσιν τὴν περὶ τὰ πρῶτα Pl. Lg. 892c ; ἡ φ. ἡ λεγομένη ὡς γένεσις ὁδός ἐστιν εἰς φύσιν Arist. Ph. 193b12 ; φ. λέγεται ἡ τῶν φυομένων γένεσις Id. Metaph. 1014b16 ; freq. of persons, birth, φύσει νεώτερος S. OC 1295 , cf. Aj. 1301 , etc.; φύσι γεγονότες εὖ Hdt. 7.134 ; φύσει, opp. θέσει (by adoption), D.L. 9.25 ; φύσει Ἀμβρακιώτης, δημοποίητος δὲ Σικυώνιος Ath. 4.183d ; so ὁ κατὰ φύσιν πατήρ, υἱός, ἀδελφός, Plb. 3.9.6 , 3.12.3 , 11.2.2 ; also in acc., ἐκ πατρὸς ταὐτοῦ φύσιν S. El. 325 ; ἢ φίλων τις ἢ πρὸς αἵματος φύσιν ib. 1125 , cf. Isoc. 3.42 .
2). growth, τριχῶν, παιδίου, Hp. Nat.Puer. 20 , 29 , cf. 27 : pl., γενειάσεις καὶ φύσεις κεράτων Plot. 4.3.13 .
II). the natural form or constitution of a person or thing as the result of growth ( οἷον ἕκαστόν ἐστι τῆς γενέσεως τελεσθείσης, ταύτην φαμὲν τὴν φ. εἶναι ἑκάστου Arist. Pol. 1252b33 ): hence,
1). nature, constitution, once in Hom., καί μοι φύσιν αὐτοῦ (sc. τοῦ φαρμάκου) ἔδειξε Od. 10.303 ; φ. τῆς χώρης Hdt. 2.5 ; τῆς Ἀττικῆς X. Vect. 1.2 , cf. Oec. 16.2 , D. 18.146 , etc.; τῆς τριχός X. Eq. 5.5 ; αἵματος, ἀέρος, etc., Arist. PA 648a21 , Mete. 340a36 , etc.: pl., φύσεις ἐγγιγνομένας καρπῶν καὶ δένδρων Isoc. 7.74 ; αἱ φ. καὶ δυνάμεις τῶν πολιτειῶν Id. 12.134 ; ἡ τῶν ἀριθμῶν φ. Pl. R. 525c ; ἡ τῶν πάντων φ. X. Mem. 1.1.11 , etc.; ἡ ἰδία τοῦ πράγματος φ. IG 22.1099.28 (Epist.Plotinae).
2). outward form, appearance, μέζονας ἢ κατ’ ἀνθρώπων φύσιν Hdt. 8.38 ; ἢ νόον ἤτοι φύσιν either in mind or outward form, Pi. N. 6.5 ; οὐ γὰρ φ. Ὠαριωνείαν ἔλαχεν Id. I. 4(3).49 ( 67 ); μορφῆς δ’ οὐχ ὁμόστολος φ. A. Supp. 496 ; τὸν δὲ Λάϊον φύσιν τίν’ εἶχε φράζε S. OT 740 (read εἷρπε, taking φ. with ἔχων), cf. Tr. 379 ; δρακαίνης φ. ἔχουσαν ἀγρίαν prob. in E. Ba. 1358 ; τὴν ἐμὴν ἰδὼν φ. Ar. V. 1071 (troch.), cf. Nu. 503 ; τὴν τοῦ σώματος φ. Isoc. 9.75 .
3). Medic., constitution, temperament, Hp. Aph. 3.2 (pl.), al.; ἡ φ. καὶ ἡ ἕξις Id. Acut. 43 ; φ. φύσιος καὶ ἡλικία ἡλικίης διαφέρει Id. Fract. 7 ; φύσιες νούσων ἰητροί Id. Epid. 6.5.1 .
b). natural place or position of a bone or joint, ἀποπηδᾶν ἀπὸ τῆς φ., ἐς τὴν φ. ἄγεσθαι, Id. Art. 61 , 62 , al.; ὀστέον μένον ἐν τῇ ἑωυτοῦ φ. Id. VC 5 , al.; φύσιες τῶν ἄρθρων Id. Nat.Puer. 17 .
4). of the mind, one's nature, character, ἦθος ἕκαστον, ὅπῃ φ. ἐστὶν ἑκάστῳ Emp. 110.5 ; εὐγενὴς γὰρ ἡ φ. κἀξ εὐγενῶν .. ἡ σή S. Ph. 874 ; τὴν αὑτοῦ φ. λιπεῖν, δεῖξαι, ib. 902 , 1310 ; φ. φρενός E. Med. 103 (anap.); ἡ ἀνθρωπεία φ. Th. 1.76 ; φ. τῆς μορφῆς καὶ τῆς ψυχῆς X. Cyr. 1.2.2 ; ὀνόματι μεμπτὸν τὸ νόθον, ἡ φ. δ’ ἴση E. Fr. 168 ; φ. φιλόσοφος, τυραννική, etc., Pl. R. 410e , 576a , etc.; δεξιοὶ φύσιν A. Pr. 489 ; ἀκμαῖοι φύσιν Id. Pers. 441 ; τὸ γὰρ ἀποστῆναι χαλεπὸν φύσεος, ἣν ἔχοι τις Ar. V. 1458 (lyr.), cf. 1282 (lyr.); Σόλων .. ἦν φιλόδημος τὴν φ. Id. Nu. 1187 ; ἔνιοι ὄντες ὡς ἀληθῶς τοῦ δήμου τὴν φ. οὐ δημοτικοί εἰσι X. Ath. 2.19 ; φύσεως ἰσχύς force of natural powers, Th. 1.138 ; φύσεως κακία badness of natural disposition, D. 20.140 ; ἀγαθοὶ .. γίγνονται διὰ τριῶν, τὰ τρία δὲ ταῦτά ἐστι φ. ἔθος λόγος Arist. Pol. 1332a40 ; χρῶ τῇ φύσει, i.e. give rein to your natural propensities, Ar. Nu. 1078 , cf. Isoc. 7.38 ; τῇ φ. χρώμενος Plu. Cor. 18 ; θείας κοινωνοὶ φ. 2 Ep.Pet. 1.4 : pl., Isoc. 4.113 , v.l. in E. Andr. 956 ; οἱ ἄριστοι τὰς φ. Pl. R. 526c , cf. 375b , al.: prov., ἔθος, φασί, δευτέρη φ. Jul. Mis. 353a .
b). instinct in animals, etc., Democr. 278 ; οὐκ ἐπιστήμῃ οὐδὲ τέχνῃ ἀλλὰ φύσει Herm. ap. Stob. 1.41.6 ; ἐν τοῖς ἄλλοις ζῴοις ἡ αἴσθησις τῇ φ. ἥνωται, ἐν δὲ ἀνθρώποις τῇ νοήσει Corp.Herm. 9.1 , cf. 12.1 .
5). freq. in periphrases, καὶ γὰρ ἂν πέτρου φύσιν σύ γ’ ὀργάνειας, i.e. would'st provoke a stone, S. OT 335 ; χθονὸς φ. A. Ag. 633 ; esp. in Pl., ἡ τοῦ πτεροῦ φ. Phdr. 251b ; ἡ φ. τῶν σωμάτων Smp. 186b ; ἡ φ. τῆς ἀσθενείας its natural weakness, Phd. 87e ; ἡ τοῦ μυελοῦ φ. Ti. 84c ; ἡ τοῦ δικαίου φ. Lg. 862d , al.; ἡ φ., with gen. understood, Smp. 191a , Phd. 109e .
III). the regular order of nature, τύχη .. ἀβέβαιος, φ. δὲ αὐτάρκης Democr. 176 ; κατὰ φύσιν Pl. R. 444d , etc.; τρίχες κατὰ φύσιν πεφυκυῖαι growing naturally, Hdt. 2.38 , cf. Alex. 156.7 (troch.); κατὰ φύσιν "νόμος ὁ πάντων βασιλεύς" Pi. Fr. 169 (cf. Pl. Grg. 488b ); κατὰ φ. ποιεῖν Heraclit. 112 ; opp. παρὰ φύσιν, E. Ph. 395 , Th. 6.17 , etc.; παρὰ τὴν φ. Anaxipp. 1.18 ; προδότης ἐκ φύσεως a traitor by nature, Aeschin. 2.165 ; πρὸ τῆς φ. ἥκειν εἰς θάνατον before the natural term, Plu. Comp.Dem.Cic. 5 : freq. in dat. φύσει ( ἐν φ. Hp. Aër. 14 ) by nature, naturally, opp. τύχῃ, τέχνῃ, Pl. Lg. 889b , cf. R. 381b ; φύσει τοιοῦτος Ar. Pl. 275 , cf. 279 , al.; ὁ ἄνθρωπος φ. πολιτικὸν ζῷόν ἐστι Arist. Pol. 1253a3 ; ὁ μὴ αὑτοῦ φ. ἀλλ’ ἄλλου ἄνθρωπος ὤν, οὗτος φ. δοῦλός ἐστιν ib. 1254a15 ; φ. γὰρ οὐδεὶς δοῦλος ἐγενήθη ποτέ Philem. 95.2 ; opp. νόμῳ (by convention), Philol. 9 , Archelaus ap. D.L. 2.16 , Pl. Grg. 482e , cf. Prt. 337d , etc.; τὰ μὲν τῶν νόμων ὁμολογηθέντα, οὐ φύντ’ ἐστίν, τὰ δὲ τῆς φύσεως φύντα, οὐχ ὁμολογηθέντα Antipho Soph. 44 Ai 32 ( Vorsokr. 5 ); ἅπας ὁ τῶν ἀνθρώπων βίος φύσει καὶ νόμοις διοικεῖται D. 25.15 ; τοὺς τῆς φ. οὐκ ἔστι λανθάνειν νόμους Men. Mon. 492 ; οὐ σοφίᾳ, ἀλλὰ φύσει τινί Pl. Ap. 22c ; φ. μὴ πεφυκότα τοιαῦτα φωνεῖν S. Ph. 79 , cf. Pl. Phlb. 14c , etc.; φύσει πάντα πάντες ὁμοίως πεφύκαμεν καὶ βάρβαροι καὶ Ἕλληνες εἶναι Antipho Soph. 44 Bii 10 ( Vorsokr. 5 ); φύσιν ἔχει c. inf., it is natural, κῶς φύσιν ἔχει πολλὰς μυριάδας φονεῦσαι (sc. τὸν Ἡρακλέα); Hdt. 2.45 , cf. Pl. R. 473a ; οὐκ ἔχει φύσιν it is contrary to nature, ib. 489b ; οὔτ’ εὔλογον οὔτ’ ἔχον ἐστὶ φύσιν D. 2.26 ; τὸ τόλμημα φύσιν οὐκ ἔχει Polem. Call. 36 .
IV). in Philosophy:
1). nature as an originating power, φ. λέγεται .. ὅθεν ἡ κίνησις ἡ πρώτη ἐν ἑκάστῳ τῶν φύσει ὄντων Arist. Metaph. 1014b16 ; ὁ δὲ θεὸς καὶ ἡ φ. οὐδὲν μάτην ποιοῦσιν Id. Cael. 271a33 ; ἡ δὲ φ. οὐδὲν ἀλόγως οὐδὲ μάτην ποιεῖ ib. 291b13 ; ἡ μὲν τέχνη ἀρχὴ ἐν ἄλλῳ, ἡ δὲ φ. ἀρχὴ ἐν αὐτῷ Id. Metaph. 1070a8 , cf. Mete. 381b5 , etc.; φ. κρύπτεσθαι φιλεῖ Heraclit. 123 ; ἡ γοητεία τῆς φ. Plot. 4.4.44 ; φ. κοινή, the principle of growth in the universe, Cleanth.Stoic. 1.126 ; as Stoic t.t., the inner fire which causes preservation and growth in plants and animals, defined as πῦρ τεχνικὸν ὁδῷ βαδίζον εἰς γένεσιν, Stoic. 1.44 , cf. 35 , al., S.E. M. 9.81 ; Nature, personified, χάρις τῇ μακαρίᾳ Φ. Epicur. Fr. 469 ; Φ. καὶ Εἱμαρμένη καὶ Ἀνάγκη Phld. Piet. 12 ; ἡ κατωφερὴς Φ. Corp.Herm. 1.14 .
2). elementary substance, κινδυνεύει ὁ λέγων ταῦτα πῦρ καὶ ὕδωρ καὶ γῆν καὶ ἀέρα πρῶτα ἡγεῖσθαι τῶν πάντων εἶναι καὶ τὴν φ. ὀνομάζειν αὐτὰ ταῦτα Pl. Lg. 891c , cf. Arist. Fr. 52 (defined as τὴν πρώτην οὐσίαν .. ὑποβεβλημένην ἅπασι τοῖς γεννητοῖς καὶ φθαρτοῖς σώμασι Gal. 15.3 ); τῶν φύσει ὄντων τὰ στοιχεῖά φασιν εἶναι φύσιν Arist. Metaph. 1014b33 : pl., Epicur. Ep. 1p.6U. , al.; ἄτομοι φ. atoms, Democr. ap. Diog.Oen. 5 , Epicur. Ep. 1p.7U. ; ἄφθαρτοι φ. Phld. Piet. 83 .
3). concrete, the creation, 'Nature', ἀθανάτου .. φύσεως κόσμον ἀγήρων E. Fr. 910 (anap.); περὶ φύσεώς τε καὶ τῶν μετεώρων ἀστρονομικὰ ἄττα διερωτᾶν Pl. Prt. 315c ; περὶ φύσεως, title of works by Xenophanes, Heraclitus, Gorgias, Epicurus, etc.; [σοφία] ἣν δὴ καλοῦσι περὶ φύσεως ἱστορίαν Pl. Phd. 96a ; περὶ φ. ἀφοριζόμενοι διεχώριζον ζῴων τε βίον δένδρων τε φύσιν λαχάνων τε γένη Epicr. 11.13 (anap.); so later, ἡ φ. τὸ ὑπὸ ψυχῆς τῆς πάσης ταχθέν Plot. 2.2.1 ; τὰ στοιχεῖα τῆς φ. Corp.Herm. 1.8 ; αἱ δύο φ., i.e. heaven and earth, light and darkness, etc., PMag.Leid.W. 6.42 .
4). Pythag. name for two, Theol.Ar. 12 .
V). as a concrete term, creature, freq. in collect. sense, θνητὴ φ. mankind, S. Fr. 590 (anap.), cf. OT 869 (lyr.); πόντου εἰναλία φ. the creatures of the sea, Id. Ant. 345 (lyr.); ὃ πᾶσα φ. διώκειν πέφυκε Pl. R. 359c , cf. Plt. 272c ; ἡ τῶν θηλειῶν φ. woman-kind (opp. τὸ ἄρρεν φῦλον) X. Lac. 3.4 : also in pl., S. OT 674 , Pl. R. 588c , Plt. 306e , X. Oec. 13.9 ; in contemptuous sense, αἱ τοιαῦται φ. such creatures as these, Isoc. 4.113 , cf. 20.11 , Aeschin. 1.191 .
b). of plants or material substances, φ. εὐώδεις καρποφοροῦσαι D.S. 2.49 ; ὑγράν τινα φ. καπνὸν ἀποδιδοῦσαν Corp.Herm. 1.4 .
VI). kind, sort, species, ταύτην .. ἔχειν βιοτῆς .. φύσιν S. Ph. 165 (anap.); ἐκλέγονται ἐκ τούτων χρημάτων μίαν φ. τὴν τῶν λευκῶν Pl. R. 429d ; φ. [ἀλωπεκίδων] species, X. Cyn. 3.1 ; natural group or class of plants, Thphr. HP 6.1.1 (pl.).
VII). sex, θῆλυς φῦσα (prob. for οὖσα) κοὐκ ἀνδρὸς φύσιν S. Tr. 1062 , cf. OC 445 , Th. 2.45 , Pl. Lg. 770d , 944d : hence,
2). the characteristic of sex, = αἰδοῖον , Tab.Defix. 89a6 (iv B.C.), Nic. Fr. 107 , D.S. 32.10 , S.E. M. 1.150 , etc.: esp. of the female organ, Hp. Mul. 2.143 , Ant.Lib. 41 , Artem. 5.63 , PMag.Osl. 1.83 , 324 , Horap. 1.11 : pl., τῶν δύοφ., of the testes, Sch. Ar. Lys. 92 , cf. PMag.Par. 1.318 .


ShortDef

the nature, natural qualities, powers, constitution, condition

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φύσις
Headword (normalized):
φύσις
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φυσις
IDX:
112710
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-112711
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{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">φύσις</span> <span class="pron greek">[ῠ]</span>, <span class="gen greek">ἡ</span>, gen. <span class="foreign greek">φύσεως,</span> poet. <span class="foreign greek">φύσεος</span> prob. (metri gr.) in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:886" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg011.perseus-grc1:886/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 886 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1282" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1282/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1282 </a> (lyr.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1458" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1458/canonical-url/"> 1458 </a> (lyr.), Ion. <span class="foreign greek">φύσιος</span>: dual <span class="foreign greek">φύσει</span> (<div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> v.l. <span class="ref greek">φύση</span> ) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:410e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:410e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 410e </a>,(<span class="etym greek">φύω</span>): </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>I).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">origin,</span> <span class="quote greek">φ. οὐδενός ἐστιν ἁπάντων θνητῶν οὐδὲ .. τελευτή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:8:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:8.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emp.</span> 8.1 </a> (cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.1112a </span>); <span class="quote greek">φ. βούλονται λέγειν γένεσιν τὴν περὶ τὰ πρῶτα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:892c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:892c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 892c </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ φ. ἡ λεγομένη ὡς γένεσις ὁδός ἐστιν εἰς φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:193b:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031:193b.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 193b12 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φ. λέγεται ἡ τῶν φυομένων γένεσις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1014b:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1014b.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 1014b16 </a> ; freq. of persons, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">birth,</span> <span class="quote greek">φύσει νεώτερος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1295" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1295/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 1295 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1301" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1301/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1301 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">φύσι γεγονότες εὖ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:134" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.134/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.134 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">φύσει,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">θέσει</span> (by adoption), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9.25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.L.</span> 9.25 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φύσει Ἀμβρακιώτης, δημοποίητος δὲ Σικυώνιος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:183d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0008.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.183d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ath.</span> 4.183d </a> ; so <span class="foreign greek">ὁ κατὰ φύσιν πατήρ, υἱός, ἀδελφός,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:9:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:9:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 3.9.6 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:12:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:12:3/canonical-url/"> 3.12.3 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:2:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:11:2:2/canonical-url/"> 11.2.2 </a>; also in acc., <span class="quote greek">ἐκ πατρὸς ταὐτοῦ φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:325" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:325/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 325 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἢ φίλων τις ἢ πρὸς αἵματος φύσιν</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1125" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1125/canonical-url/"> 1125 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg014.perseus-grc1:42" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg014.perseus-grc1:42/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 3.42 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">growth,</span> <span class="foreign greek">τριχῶν, παιδίου,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nat.Puer.</span> 20 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:29/canonical-url/"> 29 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:27" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:27/canonical-url/"> 27 </a>: pl., <span class="quote greek">γενειάσεις καὶ φύσεις κεράτων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:4:3:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:4:3:13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plot.</span> 4.3.13 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the natural form</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">constitution</span> of a person or thing <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">as the result of growth</span> ( <span class="quote greek">οἷον ἕκαστόν ἐστι τῆς γενέσεως τελεσθείσης, ταύτην φαμὲν τὴν φ. εἶναι ἑκάστου</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1252b:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1252b.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1252b33 </a> ): hence, </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">nature, constitution,</span> once in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, <span class="foreign greek">καί μοι φύσιν αὐτοῦ</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">τοῦ φαρμάκου</span>) <span class="quote greek"> ἔδειξε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:303" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.303/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 10.303 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φ. τῆς χώρης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τῆς Ἀττικῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg011.perseus-grc1:1.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vect.</span> 1.2 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:16:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:16.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 16.2 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:146" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:146/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.146 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">τῆς τριχός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:5:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg013.perseus-grc1:5.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 5.5 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">αἵματος, ἀέρος,</span> etc., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:648a:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:648a.21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 648a21 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:340a:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:340a.36/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 340a36 </a>, etc.: pl., <span class="quote greek">φύσεις ἐγγιγνομένας καρπῶν καὶ δένδρων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg018.perseus-grc1:74" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg018.perseus-grc1:74/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 7.74 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">αἱ φ. καὶ δυνάμεις τῶν πολιτειῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg021.perseus-grc1:134" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg021.perseus-grc1:134/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 12.134 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ τῶν ἀριθμῶν φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:525c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:525c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 525c </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ τῶν πάντων φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:1:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 1.1.11 </a> , etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἡ ἰδία τοῦ πράγματος φ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1099.28 </span> (Epist.Plotinae). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">outward form, appearance,</span> <span class="quote greek">μέζονας ἢ κατ’ ἀνθρώπων φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 8.38 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἢ νόον ἤτοι φύσιν</span> either in mind or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">outward form,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:6.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 6.5 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὐ γὰρ φ. Ὠαριωνείαν ἔλαχεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4(3).49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4(3).49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">I.</span> 4(3).49 </a> (<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:67" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:67/canonical-url/"> 67 </a>); <span class="quote greek">μορφῆς δ’ οὐχ ὁμόστολος φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:496" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:496/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 496 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸν δὲ Λάϊον φύσιν τίν’ εἶχε φράζε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:740" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:740/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 740 </a> (read <span class="foreign greek">εἷρπε,</span> taking <span class="foreign greek">φ.</span> with <span class="foreign greek">ἔχων</span>), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:379" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:379/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 379 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">δρακαίνης φ. ἔχουσαν ἀγρίαν</span> prob. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:1358" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg017.perseus-grc1:1358/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ba.</span> 1358 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὴν ἐμὴν ἰδὼν φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1071" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1071/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1071 </a> (troch.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:503" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:503/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 503 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τὴν τοῦ σώματος φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg015.perseus-grc1:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg015.perseus-grc1:75/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 9.75 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> Medic., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">constitution, temperament,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:3:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg012.perseus-grc1:3.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aph.</span> 3.2 </a> (pl.), al.; <span class="quote greek">ἡ φ. καὶ ἡ ἕξις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc1:43" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg004.perseus-grc1:43/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Acut.</span> 43 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φ. φύσιος καὶ ἡλικία ἡλικίης διαφέρει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fract.</span> 7 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φύσιες νούσων ἰητροί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:5:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg006.perseus-grc1:6:5:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epid.</span> 6.5.1 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">natural place</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">position</span> of a bone or joint, <span class="foreign greek">ἀποπηδᾶν ἀπὸ τῆς φ., ἐς τὴν φ. ἄγεσθαι,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:61" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:61/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 61 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:62" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:62/canonical-url/"> 62 </a>, al.; <span class="quote greek">ὀστέον μένον ἐν τῇ ἑωυτοῦ φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg007.perseus-grc1:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">VC</span> 5 </a> , al.; <span class="quote greek">φύσιες τῶν ἄρθρων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg024:17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nat.Puer.</span> 17 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> of the mind, one\'s <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">nature, character,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἦθος ἕκαστον, ὅπῃ φ. ἐστὶν ἑκάστῳ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:110:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1342.tlg001:110.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Emp.</span> 110.5 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εὐγενὴς γὰρ ἡ φ. κἀξ εὐγενῶν .. ἡ σή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:874" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:874/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 874 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τὴν αὑτοῦ φ. λιπεῖν, δεῖξαι,</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:902" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:902/canonical-url/"> 902 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1310" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1310/canonical-url/"> 1310 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φ. φρενός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:103" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg003.perseus-grc1:103/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Med.</span> 103 </a> (anap.); <span class="quote greek">ἡ ἀνθρωπεία φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:76" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.76/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.76 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φ. τῆς μορφῆς καὶ τῆς ψυχῆς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:2:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:1:2:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 1.2.2 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὀνόματι μεμπτὸν τὸ νόθον, ἡ φ. δ’ ἴση</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 168 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">φ. φιλόσοφος, τυραννική,</span> etc., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:410e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:410e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 410e </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:576a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:576a/canonical-url/"> 576a </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">δεξιοὶ φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:489" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:489/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 489 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἀκμαῖοι φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:441" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:441/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 441 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ γὰρ ἀποστῆναι χαλεπὸν φύσεος, ἣν ἔχοι τις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1458" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1458/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">V.</span> 1458 </a> (lyr.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1282" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1282/canonical-url/"> 1282 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">Σόλων .. ἦν φιλόδημος τὴν φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1187" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1187/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1187 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἔνιοι ὄντες ὡς ἀληθῶς τοῦ δήμου τὴν φ. οὐ δημοτικοί εἰσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg015.perseus-grc1:2:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg015.perseus-grc1:2.19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ath.</span> 2.19 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">φύσεως ἰσχύς</span> force <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of natural powers,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:138" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.138/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1.138 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">φύσεως κακία</span> badness <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of natural disposition,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc1:140" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg020.perseus-grc1:140/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 20.140 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἀγαθοὶ .. γίγνονται διὰ τριῶν, τὰ τρία δὲ ταῦτά ἐστι φ. ἔθος λόγος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1332a:40" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1332a.40/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1332a40 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">χρῶ τῇ φύσει,</span> i.e. give rein to your <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">natural propensities,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1078" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1078/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nu.</span> 1078 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg018.perseus-grc1:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg018.perseus-grc1:38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 7.38 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τῇ φ. χρώμενος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg016:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg016:18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cor.</span> 18 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">θείας κοινωνοὶ φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc1:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg022.perseus-grc1:1.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">2 Ep.Pet.</span> 1.4 </a> : pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:113" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:113/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 4.113 </a>, v.l. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:956" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg006.perseus-grc1:956/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Andr.</span> 956 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οἱ ἄριστοι τὰς φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:526c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:526c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 526c </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:375b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:375b/canonical-url/"> 375b </a>, al.: prov., <span class="quote greek">ἔθος, φασί, δευτέρη φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg012:353a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2003.tlg012:353a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jul.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mis.</span> 353a </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">instinct</span> in animals, etc., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:278" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:278/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Democr.</span> 278 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὐκ ἐπιστήμῃ οὐδὲ τέχνῃ ἀλλὰ φύσει</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Herm.</span> </span> ap. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Stob.</span> 1.41.6 </span>; <span class="quote greek">ἐν τοῖς ἄλλοις ζῴοις ἡ αἴσθησις τῇ φ. ἥνωται, ἐν δὲ ἀνθρώποις τῇ νοήσει</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Corp.Herm.</span> 9.1 </span> , cf. <span class="bibl"> 12.1 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>5).</strong></span> freq. in periphrases, <span class="foreign greek">καὶ γὰρ ἂν πέτρου φύσιν σύ γ’ ὀργάνειας,</span> i.e. would\'st provoke a stone, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:335" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:335/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 335 </a>; <span class="quote greek">χθονὸς φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:633" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:633/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 633 </a> ; esp. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span></span>, <span class="quote greek">ἡ τοῦ πτεροῦ φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:251b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg012:251b/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phdr.</span> 251b </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ φ. τῶν σωμάτων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:186b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:186b/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 186b </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἡ φ. τῆς ἀσθενείας</span> its <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">natural</span> weakness, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:87e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:87e/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 87e </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἡ τοῦ μυελοῦ φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:84c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:84c/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 84c </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ τοῦ δικαίου φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:862d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:862d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 862d </a> , al.; <span class="foreign greek">ἡ φ.,</span> with gen. understood, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:191a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg011.perseus-grc1:191a/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 191a </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:109e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:109e/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 109e </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>III).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the regular order of nature,</span> <span class="quote greek">τύχη .. ἀβέβαιος, φ. δὲ αὐτάρκης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:176" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0161.tlg001:176/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Democr.</span> 176 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κατὰ φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:444d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:444d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 444d </a> , etc.; <span class="foreign greek">τρίχες κατὰ φύσιν πεφυκυῖαι</span> growing <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">naturally,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:38" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.38/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.38 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:156:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0402.tlg001:156.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Alex.</span> 156.7 </a> (troch.); <span class="quote greek">κατὰ φύσιν "νόμος ὁ πάντων βασιλεύς"</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:169" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:169/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 169 </a> (cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:488b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:488b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 488b </a>); <span class="quote greek">κατὰ φ. ποιεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001:112" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001:112/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Heraclit.</span> 112 </a> ; opp. <span class="foreign greek">παρὰ φύσιν,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:395" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg015.perseus-grc1:395/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 395 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.17 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">παρὰ τὴν φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0407.tlg001:1:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0407.tlg001:1.18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Anaxipp.</span> 1.18 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">προδότης ἐκ</span> <span class="foreign greek">φύσεως</span> a traitor by <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">nature,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:165" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg002.perseus-grc1:165/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 2.165 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">πρὸ τῆς φ. ἥκειν εἰς θάνατον</span> before the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">natural term,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg056:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg056:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Comp.Dem.Cic.</span> 5 </a>: freq. in dat. <span class="foreign greek">φύσει </span>( <span class="quote greek">ἐν φ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Aër.</span> <span class="bibl"> 14 </span>) <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">by nature, naturally,</span> opp. <span class="foreign greek">τύχῃ, τέχνῃ,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:889b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:889b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 889b </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:381b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:381b/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 381b </a>; <span class="quote greek">φύσει τοιοῦτος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:275" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:275/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pl.</span> 275 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:279" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg011.perseus-grc1:279/canonical-url/"> 279 </a>, al.; <span class="quote greek">ὁ ἄνθρωπος φ. πολιτικὸν ζῷόν ἐστι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1253a:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1253a.3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pol.</span> 1253a3 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὁ μὴ αὑτοῦ φ. ἀλλ’ ἄλλου ἄνθρωπος ὤν, οὗτος φ. δοῦλός ἐστιν</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1254a:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg035.perseus-grc1:1254a.15/canonical-url/"> 1254a15 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φ. γὰρ οὐδεὶς δοῦλος ἐγενήθη ποτέ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:95:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0487.tlg001:95.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philem.</span> 95.2 </a> ; opp. <span class="foreign greek">νόμῳ</span> (by convention), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1596.tlg001:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1596.tlg001:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Philol.</span> 9 </a>, Archelaus ap.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0004.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.L.</span> 2.16 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:482e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:482e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 482e </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:337d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:337d/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 337d </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">τὰ μὲν τῶν νόμων ὁμολογηθέντα, οὐ φύντ’ ἐστίν, τὰ δὲ τῆς φύσεως φύντα, οὐχ ὁμολογηθέντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1147.tlg001:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1147.tlg001:44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho Soph.</span> 44 </a> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ai</span> 32 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vorsokr.</span> 5 </span>); <span class="quote greek">ἅπας ὁ τῶν ἀνθρώπων βίος φύσει καὶ νόμοις διοικεῖται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg025.perseus-grc1:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg025.perseus-grc1:15/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 25.15 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοὺς τῆς φ. οὐκ ἔστι λανθάνειν νόμους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg047:492" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg047:492/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mon.</span> 492 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οὐ σοφίᾳ, ἀλλὰ φύσει τινί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:22c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg002.perseus-grc1:22c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ap.</span> 22c </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φ. μὴ πεφυκότα τοιαῦτα φωνεῖν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:79" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:79/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 79 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010:14c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg010:14c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phlb.</span> 14c </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">φύσει πάντα πάντες ὁμοίως πεφύκαμεν καὶ βάρβαροι καὶ Ἕλληνες εἶναι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1147.tlg001:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1147.tlg001:44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antipho Soph.</span> 44 </a> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Bii</span> 10 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vorsokr.</span> 5 </span>); <span class="foreign greek">φύσιν ἔχει</span> c. inf., it is <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">natural,</span> <span class="foreign greek">κῶς φύσιν ἔχει πολλὰς μυριάδας φονεῦσαι</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">τὸν Ἡρακλέα</span>); <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.45 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:473a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:473a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 473a </a>; <span class="foreign greek">οὐκ ἔχει φύσιν</span> it is contrary to <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">nature,</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:489b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:489b/canonical-url/"> 489b </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὔτ’ εὔλογον οὔτ’ ἔχον ἐστὶ φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg002.perseus-grc1:26" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg002.perseus-grc1:26/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 2.26 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὸ τόλμημα φύσιν οὐκ ἔχει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1617.tlg001:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1617.tlg001:36/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Polem.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Call.</span> 36 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>IV).</strong></span> in Philosophy: </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">nature as an originating power,</span> <span class="quote greek">φ. λέγεται .. ὅθεν ἡ κίνησις ἡ πρώτη ἐν ἑκάστῳ τῶν φύσει ὄντων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1014b:16" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1014b.16/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 1014b16 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὁ δὲ θεὸς καὶ ἡ φ. οὐδὲν μάτην ποιοῦσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg005:271a:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg005:271a.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cael.</span> 271a33 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἡ δὲ φ. οὐδὲν ἀλόγως οὐδὲ μάτην ποιεῖ</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg005:291b:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg005:291b.13/canonical-url/"> 291b13 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἡ μὲν τέχνη ἀρχὴ ἐν ἄλλῳ, ἡ δὲ φ. ἀρχὴ ἐν αὐτῷ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1070a:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1070a.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 1070a8 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:381b:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:381b.5/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 381b5 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">φ. κρύπτεσθαι φιλεῖ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001:123" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1415.tlg001:123/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Heraclit.</span> 123 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ γοητεία τῆς φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:4:4:44" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:4:4:44/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plot.</span> 4.4.44 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">φ. κοινή,</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">principle of growth</span> in the universe, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1269.tlg001:1:126" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1269.tlg001:1.126/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cleanth.Stoic.</span> 1.126 </a>; as Stoic t.t., the inner fire which causes preservation and growth in plants and animals, defined as <span class="foreign greek">πῦρ τεχνικὸν ὁδῷ βαδίζον εἰς γένεσιν,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Stoic.</span> 1.44 </span>, cf. <span class="bibl"> 35 </span>, al., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:9:81" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:9.81/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">M.</span> 9.81 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Nature,</span> personified, <span class="quote greek">χάρις τῇ μακαρίᾳ Φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg003:469" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg003:469/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicur.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 469 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">Φ. καὶ Εἱμαρμένη καὶ Ἀνάγκη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg080:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg080:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Piet.</span> 12 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ κατωφερὴς Φ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Corp.Herm.</span> 1.14 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">elementary substance,</span> <span class="quote greek">κινδυνεύει ὁ λέγων ταῦτα πῦρ καὶ ὕδωρ καὶ γῆν καὶ ἀέρα πρῶτα ἡγεῖσθαι τῶν πάντων εἶναι καὶ τὴν φ. ὀνομάζειν αὐτὰ ταῦτα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:891c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:891c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 891c </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg051:52" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg051:52/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 52 </a> (defined as <span class="quote greek">τὴν πρώτην οὐσίαν .. ὑποβεβλημένην ἅπασι τοῖς γεννητοῖς καὶ φθαρτοῖς σώμασι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 15.3 </span> ); <span class="quote greek">τῶν φύσει ὄντων τὰ στοιχεῖά φασιν εἶναι φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1014b:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg025.perseus-grc1:1014b.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Metaph.</span> 1014b33 </a> : pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006:1p.6U" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006:1p.6U/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicur.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.</span> 1p.6U. </a>, al.; <span class="quote greek">ἄτομοι φ.</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">atoms,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Democr.</span> </span> ap. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1321.tlg001:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1321.tlg001:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diog.Oen.</span> 5 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006:1p.7U" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0537.tlg006:1p.7U/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicur.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ep.</span> 1p.7U. </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἄφθαρτοι φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg080:83" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1595.tlg080:83/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Piet.</span> 83 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> concrete, the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">creation, \'Nature\',</span> <span class="quote greek">ἀθανάτου .. φύσεως κόσμον ἀγήρων</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 910 </span> (anap.); <span class="quote greek">περὶ φύσεώς τε καὶ τῶν μετεώρων ἀστρονομικὰ ἄττα διερωτᾶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:315c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg022:315c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Prt.</span> 315c </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">περὶ φύσεως,</span> title of works by Xenophanes, Heraclitus, Gorgias, Epicurus, etc.; <span class="quote greek">[σοφία] ἣν δὴ καλοῦσι περὶ φύσεως ἱστορίαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:96a" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg004.perseus-grc1:96a/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Phd.</span> 96a </a> ; <span class="quote greek">περὶ φ. ἀφοριζόμενοι διεχώριζον ζῴων τε βίον δένδρων τε φύσιν λαχάνων τε γένη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0451.tlg001:11:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0451.tlg001:11.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epicr.</span> 11.13 </a> (anap.); so later, <span class="quote greek">ἡ φ. τὸ ὑπὸ ψυχῆς τῆς πάσης ταχθέν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:2:2:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2000.tlg001:2:2:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plot.</span> 2.2.1 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τὰ στοιχεῖα τῆς φ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Corp.Herm.</span> 1.8 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">αἱ δύο φ.,</span> i.e. heaven and earth, light and darkness, etc., <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PMag.Leid.W.</span> 6.42 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>4).</strong></span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pythag.</span> </span> name for <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">two,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theol.Ar.</span> 12 </span>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>V).</strong></span> as a concrete term, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">creature,</span> freq. in collect. sense, <span class="foreign greek">θνητὴ φ.</span> man<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">kind,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:590" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:590/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 590 </a> (anap.), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:869" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:869/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 869 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">πόντου εἰναλία φ.</span> the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">creatures</span> of the sea, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:345" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg002.perseus-grc1:345/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ant.</span> 345 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">ὃ πᾶσα φ. διώκειν πέφυκε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:359c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:359c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 359c </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:272c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:272c/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 272c </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ἡ τῶν θηλειῶν φ.</span> woman-<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">kind</span> (opp. <span class="foreign greek">τὸ ἄρρεν φῦλον</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg010:3:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg010:3.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lac.</span> 3.4 </a>: also in pl., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:674" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:674/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 674 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:588c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:588c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 588c </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:306e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:306e/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 306e </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:13:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg003.perseus-grc1:13.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Oec.</span> 13.9 </a>; in contemptuous sense, <span class="foreign greek">αἱ τοιαῦται φ.</span> such <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">creatures</span> as these, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:113" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg011.perseus-grc1:113/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Isoc.</span> 4.113 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg003.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0010.tlg003.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> 20.11 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc1:191" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0026.tlg001.perseus-grc1:191/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aeschin.</span> 1.191 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-4"> <span><strong>b).</strong></span> of plants or material <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">substances,</span> <span class="quote greek">φ. εὐώδεις καρποφοροῦσαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:2:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:2.49/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 2.49 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ὑγράν τινα φ. καπνὸν ἀποδιδοῦσαν</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Corp.Herm.</span> 1.4 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VI).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">kind, sort, species,</span> <span class="quote greek">ταύτην .. ἔχειν βιοτῆς .. φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:165" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:165/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 165 </a> (anap.); <span class="quote greek">ἐκλέγονται ἐκ τούτων χρημάτων μίαν φ. τὴν τῶν λευκῶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:429d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg030.perseus-grc1:429d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">R.</span> 429d </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">φ. [ἀλωπεκίδων</span>] <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">species,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:3:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg014.perseus-grc1:3.1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyn.</span> 3.1 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">natural group</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">class</span> of plants, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:6:1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:6:1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 6.1.1 </a> (pl.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>VII).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">sex,</span> <span class="foreign greek">θῆλυς φῦσα</span> (prob. for <span class="foreign greek">οὖσα</span>) <span class="quote greek"> κοὐκ ἀνδρὸς φύσιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1062" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1062/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tr.</span> 1062 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:445" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg007.perseus-grc1:445/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OC</span> 445 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:45" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.45/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.45 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:770d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:770d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 770d </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:944d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:944d/canonical-url/"> 944d </a>: hence, </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the characteristic of sex,</span> = <span class="ref greek">αἰδοῖον</span> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Tab.Defix.</span> 89a6 </span> (iv B.C.), <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Nic.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 107 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:32:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0060.tlg001.perseus-grc3:32.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.S.</span> 32.10 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:1:150" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0544.tlg002:1.150/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">M.</span> 1.150 </a>, etc.: esp. of the female organ, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2:143" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg036:2.143/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mul.</span> 2.143 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0651.tlg001:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0651.tlg001:41/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ant.Lib.</span> 41 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0553.tlg001:5:63" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0553.tlg001:5.63/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Artem.</span> 5.63 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PMag.Osl.</span> 1.83 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 324 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2052.tlg001:1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2052.tlg001:1.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Horap.</span> 1.11 </a>: pl., <span class="foreign greek">τῶν δύοφ.,</span> of the testes, Sch.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:92" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg007.perseus-grc1:92/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lys.</span> 92 </a>, cf. <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PMag.Par.</span> 1.318 </span>.</div> </div><br><br>'}