φράτηρ
φράτ-ηρ [ᾱ],
ὁ, gen.
φράτερος (v. sub fin.); Dor.
φρᾱτήρ Hdn.Gr.
1.47 ; Ion.
φρήτηρ,
A). =
ἀδελφός ,
Hsch.:—
member of a φράτρα: pl.,
those of the same φράτρα, clansmen, A. Eu. 656 ,
IG 22.1237.9 , al., freq. in
Is. (v. infr.);
σ’ ὁ πατὴρ εἰσήγαγ’ εἰς τοὺς φ. (which was done when the boy came of age),
Ar. Av. 1669 , cf.
Lys. 30.2 ;
εἰς τοὺς γεννήτας καὶ φ. ἐγγραφείς Is. 7.43 ;
εἰσαγαγεῖν εἰς τοὺς φ. Id. 6.21 ;
οὐκ ἐδέξαντο οἱ φ. ib.
22 ;
γαμηλίαν τοῖς φράτερσιν εἰσφέρειν Id. 3.79 ;
οὐκ ἔφυσε φράτερας, with a play on
φραστῆρας (v.
φραστήρ), he has not cut his
citizen-teeth, is no true citizen,
Ar. Ra. 422 , cf.
Av. 765 (troch.);
φράτερες τριωβόλου, of the Athenian dicasts,
Id. Eq. 255 (troch.).
2). metaph., of birds,
φ. καὶ συγγενής Ael. NA 8.24 .(
φράτωρ, (q.v.) is freq. found in codd., but is a later form acc. to Hdn.Gr.
1.49 ,
Eust. 239.33 ; cogn. with Skt.
bhrā´tar-, Lat.
frater, Goth.
brōpar, 'brother', etc.)
ShortDef
a member of a brotherhood
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
φράτηρ
Headword (normalized/stripped):
φρατηρ
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-112228
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">φράτ-ηρ</span> <span class="pron greek">[ᾱ]</span>, <span class="gen greek">ὁ</span>, gen. <span class="foreign greek">φράτερος</span> (v. sub fin.); Dor. <span class="orth greek">φρᾱτήρ</span> Hdn.Gr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:47" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.47/canonical-url/"> 1.47 </a>; Ion. <span class="orth greek">φρήτηρ</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> = <span class="ref greek">ἀδελφός</span> , <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hsch.</span></span>:—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">member of a</span> <span class="foreign greek">φράτρα</span>: pl., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">those of the same</span> <span class="foreign greek">φράτρα,</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">clansmen,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:656" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg007.perseus-grc1:656/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eu.</span> 656 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1237.9 </span>, al., freq. in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Is.</span> </span> (v. infr.); <span class="foreign greek">σ’ ὁ πατὴρ εἰσήγαγ’ εἰς τοὺς φ.</span> (which was done when the boy came of age), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1669" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1669/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 1669 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg030.perseus-grc1:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0540.tlg030.perseus-grc1:2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lys.</span> 30.2 </a>; <span class="quote greek">εἰς τοὺς γεννήτας καὶ φ. ἐγγραφείς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg007.perseus-grc1:43" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg007.perseus-grc1:43/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Is.</span> 7.43 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">εἰσαγαγεῖν εἰς τοὺς φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg006.perseus-grc1:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg006.perseus-grc1:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 6.21 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">οὐκ ἐδέξαντο οἱ φ.</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg001.perseus-grc1:22/canonical-url/"> 22 </a>; <span class="quote greek">γαμηλίαν τοῖς φράτερσιν εἰσφέρειν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg003.perseus-grc1:79" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0017.tlg003.perseus-grc1:79/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 3.79 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">οὐκ ἔφυσε φράτερας,</span> with a play on <span class="foreign greek">φραστῆρας</span> (v. <span class="foreign greek">φραστήρ</span>), he has not cut his <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">citizen-teeth,</span> is no true citizen, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:422" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg009.perseus-grc1:422/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ra.</span> 422 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:765" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg006.perseus-grc1:765/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Av.</span> 765 </a> (troch.); <span class="foreign greek">φράτερες τριωβόλου,</span> of the Athenian dicasts, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:255" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg002.perseus-grc1:255/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Eq.</span> 255 </a> (troch.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> metaph., of birds, <span class="quote greek">φ. καὶ συγγενής</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:8:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:8.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ael.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">NA</span> 8.24 </a> .(<span class="foreign greek">φράτωρ, </span> (q.v.) is freq. found in codd., but is a later form acc. to Hdn.Gr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:1:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0545.tlg001:1.49/canonical-url/"> 1.49 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4083.tlg001:239:33" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4083.tlg001:239.33/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eust.</span> 239.33 </a>; cogn. with Skt. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bhrā´tar-,</span> Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">frater,</span> Goth. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">brōpar,</span> \'brother\', etc.)</div> </div><br><br>'}