φθινύθω
φθῐν-ύθω [ῠ], poet. for
φθίνω, only pres. and impf.; Ep. impf.
1). trans.,
waste, φθινύθουσιν ἔδοντες οἶκον ἐμόν Od. 1.250 ;
οἶνον δὲ φ. 14.95 ;
οἵ μευ φ. φίλον κῆρ cause it
to pine away 10.485 (so perh.
Il. 1.491 );
ἵνα μηκέτ’ ὀδυρομένη .. αἰῶνα φθινύθω waste my life,
Od. 18.204 ; in later Ep.,
μαψίδιον φ. πόνον Opp. C. 4.186 .
2). intr.,
waste away, decay, perish, of men,
λαοὶ μὲν φ. περὶ πτόλιν Il. 6.327 , cf.
21.466 ,
Od. 12.131 ;
παυρότεροι .. φθίνυθον Il. 17.364 ;
τούσδε ἔα φθινύθειν, as an imprecation,
2.346 ; also
ἄχεϊ φ. παρειαί Od. 8.530 , cf.
16.145 .
ShortDef
to waste, consume
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
φθινύθω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
φθινυθω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-110700
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">φθῐν-ύθω</span> <span class="foreign greek">[ῠ</span>], poet. for <span class="foreign greek">φθίνω,</span> only pres. and impf.; Ep. impf. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">φθινύθεσκε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:491" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.491/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.491 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>1).</strong></span> trans., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">waste,</span> <span class="quote greek">φθινύθουσιν ἔδοντες οἶκον ἐμόν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:250" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.250/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 1.250 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">οἶνον δὲ φ.</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:14:95" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:14.95/canonical-url/"> 14.95 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">οἵ μευ φ. φίλον κῆρ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cause</span> it <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to pine away</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:10:485" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:10.485/canonical-url/"> 10.485 </a> (so perh. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:491" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.491/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.491 </a>); <span class="foreign greek">ἵνα μηκέτ’ ὀδυρομένη .. αἰῶνα φθινύθω</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">waste</span> my life, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:204" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.204/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.204 </a>; in later Ep., <span class="quote greek">μαψίδιον φ. πόνον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0024.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4:186" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0024.tlg001.perseus-grc1:4.186/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Opp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">C.</span> 4.186 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> intr., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">waste away, decay, perish,</span> of men, <span class="quote greek">λαοὶ μὲν φ. περὶ πτόλιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:327" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:6.327/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 6.327 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:21:466" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:21.466/canonical-url/"> 21.466 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:12:131" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:12.131/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 12.131 </a>; <span class="quote greek">παυρότεροι .. φθίνυθον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:364" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.364/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 17.364 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τούσδε ἔα φθινύθειν,</span> as an imprecation, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:346" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.346/canonical-url/"> 2.346 </a>; also <span class="quote greek">ἄχεϊ φ. παρειαί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:8:530" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:8.530/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 8.530 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:16:145" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.145/canonical-url/"> 16.145 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}