ὕπουλος
ὕπουλ-ος,
ον, of sores,
A). extending inwards, under the surface of the flesh, enclosed, τὰ συριγγώδη καὶ ὅσα ὕ. ἐστι καὶ ἔντοσθε κεκοιλασμένα Hp. Medic. 11 ;
ὅσα μὲν ἔχει στόμα μέγα καὶ οὐ ταχὺ συμφύεται, ταῦτα καίειν δεῖ, ὅπως ἡ ἐσχάρα ἐκεῖ πέσῃ· οὕτως γὰρ οὐκ ἔσται ὕπουλα, i.e. there will be no internal accumulation of pus,
Arist. Pr. 863a12 ; also of the part affected,
festering, purulent, σῶμα Cratin. 351 , cf.
Plu. Lyc. 4 ;
ἐπιληψίαι Gal. Vict.Att. 1 ;
σπλήν Pl. Ti. 72d .
2). metaph.,
with festering sores underneath, unsound, hollow, οἰδεῖ καὶ ὕ. ἐστιν [ἡ πόλις]
Id. Grg. 518e ;
ὕ. τὴν ψυχὴν ποιήσει ib.
480b ;
ὕ. τέλμα treacherous, Plu. Rom. 18 ;
ὕ. εὐνομία ( v.l.
αὐτονομία )
hollow, unreal, Th. 8.64 ;
ὕ. ἡσυχία D. 18.307 ; applied to the Trojan horse,
S. Fr. 1105 ;
κάλλος κακῶν ὕπουλον a fair outside, but
fraught with ills
below, Id. OT 1396 ;
ὕ. μάντευμα false, fallacious, Paus. 3.7.3 ;
φαντασίαι Gal. 7.203 ;
λόγοι Babr. 44.4 ; of persons,
false, deceitful, ἀνὴρ ὕ. δίκτυον κεκρυμμένον Men. Mon. 587 ;
δόλιοι καὶ ὕ. Phld. Ir. p.60 W., cf.
Plu. Caes. 60 , etc.;
ὕ. οἱ Ἀττικοί Dicaearch. 1.4 ;
concealed, [
δόξαι], ἔχθρα, Phld. D. 1.24 ,
D.H. 3.28 ; of evils,
festering within, οἴημα Plu. 2.44a ;
στάσεις ib.
329b . Adv.,
-ως διακεῖσθαί τινι to be
secretly hostile to one,
Plb. 10.35.6 ;
ὑ. ἀκροᾶσθαι render a
hollow obedience,
Plu. Luc. 21 ; joined with
δολίως, Epigr.Gr. 387 (Apamea Cibotus). (Perh. from
ὑπείλλω, lit.
shut up, suppressed; ὕπουλον = a 'gathering'.)
ShortDef
festering under the scar
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ὕπουλος
Headword (normalized/stripped):
υπουλος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-109450
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">ὕπουλ-ος</span>, <span class="itype greek">ον</span>, of sores, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">extending inwards, under the surface of the flesh, enclosed,</span> <span class="quote greek">τὰ συριγγώδη καὶ ὅσα ὕ. ἐστι καὶ ἔντοσθε κεκοιλασμένα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg049:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg049:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Medic.</span> 11 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὅσα μὲν ἔχει στόμα μέγα καὶ οὐ ταχὺ συμφύεται, ταῦτα καίειν δεῖ, ὅπως ἡ ἐσχάρα ἐκεῖ πέσῃ· οὕτως γὰρ οὐκ ἔσται ὕπουλα,</span> i.e. there will be no internal accumulation of pus, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:863a:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg036:863a.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 863a12 </a>; also of the part affected, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">festering, purulent,</span> <span class="quote greek">σῶμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:351" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0434.tlg001:351/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Cratin.</span> 351 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg004:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg004:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lyc.</span> 4 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐπιληψίαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg019:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg019:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Vict.Att.</span> 1 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σπλήν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:72d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:72d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 72d </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">with festering sores underneath, unsound, hollow,</span> <span class="foreign greek">οἰδεῖ καὶ ὕ. ἐστιν [ἡ πόλις</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:518e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:518e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Grg.</span> 518e </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὕ. τὴν ψυχὴν ποιήσει</span> ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:480b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg023:480b/canonical-url/"> 480b </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὕ. τέλμα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">treacherous,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg002:18" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg002:18/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rom.</span> 18 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ὕ. εὐνομία</span> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">αὐτονομία</span> ) <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hollow, unreal,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:64" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.64/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 8.64 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὕ. ἡσυχία</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:307" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg018.perseus-grc1:307/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 18.307 </a> ; applied to the Trojan horse, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:1105" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg008.perseus-grc1:1105/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 1105 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">κάλλος κακῶν ὕπουλον</span> a fair outside, but <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fraught</span> with ills <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">below,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1396" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg004.perseus-grc1:1396/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OT</span> 1396 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὕ. μάντευμα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">false, fallacious,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:7:3" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0525.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:7:3/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Paus.</span> 3.7.3 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φαντασίαι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 7.203 </span> ; <span class="quote greek">λόγοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:44:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0614.tlg001:44.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Babr.</span> 44.4 </a> ; of persons, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">false, deceitful,</span> <span class="quote greek">ἀνὴρ ὕ. δίκτυον κεκρυμμένον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg047:587" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0541.tlg047:587/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Men.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mon.</span> 587 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">δόλιοι καὶ ὕ.</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ir.</span> p.60 </span> W., cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg048:60/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Caes.</span> 60 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ὕ. οἱ Ἀττικοί</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0066.tlg001:1:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0066.tlg001:1.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dicaearch.</span> 1.4 </a> ; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">concealed,</span> [<span class="foreign greek">δόξαι], ἔχθρα,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">D.</span> 1.24 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:3:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0081.tlg001:3.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.H.</span> 3.28 </a>; of evils, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">festering within,</span> <span class="quote greek">οἴημα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.44a </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">στάσεις</span> ib.<span class="bibl"> 329b </span>. Adv., <span class="foreign greek">-ως διακεῖσθαί τινι</span> to be <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">secretly hostile</span> to one, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:35:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:35:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 10.35.6 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ὑ. ἀκροᾶσθαι</span> render a <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">hollow</span> obedience, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg036:21" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg036:21/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Luc.</span> 21 </a>; joined with <span class="foreign greek">δολίως,</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Epigr.Gr.</span> 387 </span> (Apamea Cibotus). (Perh. from <span class="foreign greek">ὑπείλλω,</span> lit. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">shut up, suppressed;</span> <span class="foreign greek">ὕπουλον</span> = a \'gathering\'.)</div> </div><br><br>'}