τρομέω
τρομ-έω,
A). like
τρέμω ,
tremble, quake, quiver, esp. from fear,
οἱ δὲ μάλ’ ἐτρόμεον καὶ ἐδείδισαν Il. 7.151 ;
τρομέουσι δέ τε φρένα ναῦται 15.627 ;
τρομέοντο δέ οἱ φρένες ἐντός 10.10 : c. inf.,
fear to do,
Theoc. 27.29 ,
31 ;
τρομεῦσιν μὴ κακῶς ἀκούσωσι Call. Iamb. 1.328 : simply,
quiver, τρόμεσκε δὲ πάντ’ ἀπὸ τοῖο (sc.
Βορέαο)
Hes. Fr. 96.89 , cf.
Q.S. 12.506 ,
Orph. L. 560 .
II). c. acc.,
tremble before or
at a person,
stand in awe of, τόν τε τρομέουσι καὶ ἄλλοι Il. 17.203 ;
τοῦτόν γε τρομέεις καὶ δείδιας Od. 18.80 ;
θάνατον τρομέεσθαι 16.446 , etc.—With and without acc.
Hom. uses both Act. and Med., but only in pres. and impf.; Ep. and Ion.
τρομεοίατο for
τρομέοιντο, Il. 10.492 ; Ion. part.,
ἤθη δεσποτῶν τρομευμένους Sol. 36.12 .—Poet. word, used in trans. sense by
A. Pr. 542 (lyr., Act.),
Pers. 64 (anap., Med.); but never by
S. or
E.: aor.
ἐτρόμησα only late,
LXX 1 Ma. 2.24 ( v.l.
ἐτρόμασαν ),
POxy. 416.10 (iii A. D.).
ShortDef
to tremble, quake, quiver
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
τρομέω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
τρομεω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-105481
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">τρομ-έω</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> like <span class="ref greek">τρέμω</span> , <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">tremble, quake, quiver,</span> esp. from fear, <span class="quote greek">οἱ δὲ μάλ’ ἐτρόμεον καὶ ἐδείδισαν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:151" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.151/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 7.151 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τρομέουσι δέ τε φρένα ναῦται</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15:627" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:15.627/canonical-url/"> 15.627 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τρομέοντο δέ οἱ φρένες ἐντός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.10/canonical-url/"> 10.10 </a> : c. inf., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">fear</span> to do, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:27:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:27.29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Theoc.</span> 27.29 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0005.tlg001.perseus-grc1:31/canonical-url/"> 31 </a>; <span class="quote greek">τρομεῦσιν μὴ κακῶς ἀκούσωσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001:1:328" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0533.tlg001:1.328/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Call.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Iamb.</span> 1.328 </a> : simply, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">quiver,</span> <span class="foreign greek">τρόμεσκε δὲ πάντ’ ἀπὸ τοῖο</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">Βορέαο</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg007:96:89" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg007:96.89/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 96.89 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2046.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12:506" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg2046.tlg001.perseus-grc1:12.506/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Q.S.</span> 12.506 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0579.tlg003:560" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0579.tlg003:560/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Orph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">L.</span> 560 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> c. acc., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">tremble before</span> or <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">at</span> a person, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">stand in awe of,</span> <span class="quote greek">τόν τε τρομέουσι καὶ ἄλλοι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:17:203" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:17.203/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 17.203 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">τοῦτόν γε τρομέεις καὶ δείδιας</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:18:80" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:18.80/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 18.80 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">θάνατον τρομέεσθαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:16:446" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:16.446/canonical-url/"> 16.446 </a> , etc.—With and without acc. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span> </span> uses both Act. and Med., but only in pres. and impf.; Ep. and Ion. <span class="foreign greek">τρομεοίατο</span> for <span class="foreign greek">τρομέοιντο,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:10:492" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:10.492/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 10.492 </a>; Ion. part., <span class="quote greek">ἤθη δεσποτῶν τρομευμένους</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0263.tlg001:36:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0263.tlg001:36.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sol.</span> 36.12 </a> .—Poet. word, used in trans. sense by <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:542" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg003.perseus-grc1:542/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pr.</span> 542 </a> (lyr., Act.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:64" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg002.perseus-grc1:64/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Pers.</span> 64 </a> (anap., Med.); but never by <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> </span> or <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span></span>: aor. <span class="foreign greek">ἐτρόμησα</span> only late, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg023:2:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg023:2.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">1 Ma.</span> 2.24 </a> ( v.l. <span class="ref greek">ἐτρόμασαν</span> ), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">POxy.</span> 416.10 </span> (iii A. D.).</div> </div><br><br>'}