Τροία
Τροία, Ion.
Τροίη, ἡ,
A). Troy, whether of the city,
'Troy-town', Il. 9.46 , etc.; or the country,
the Troad, Τροίην ἐριβώλακα 3.74 , etc.:—also
Τροΐα as trisyll.,
Sapph. Supp. 5.9 ,
Scol. 17 ,
18 , dub. in
S. Aj. 1190 (lyr., v. ad fin.); Dor.
Τρωΐα Pi. N. 2.14 ,
3.60 ,
A. Ch. 363 (lyr.); contr.
Τρῴα Pi. O. 2.81 (cj. Boeckh for
Τροίας):—hence
Τροίᾱθεν, Ion.
-ηθεν, from Troy, Od. 3.257 , etc.;
ἀπὸ Τροίηθεν Il. 24.492 ; Dor.
Τρωΐᾱθεν Pi. N. 7.41 :—
Τροίανδε, Ion.
-ηνδε, to Troy, Il. 7.390 , etc.; Dor.
Τρῴανδε Pi. I. 4(3).36(54) .
II). a game, the Lat.
Troja (Verg.
A. 5.602 ),
Τροίαν ἱππεῦσαι D.C. 59.7 , cf.
11 .[
Zenod. and
Aristarch. scanned
Τροίη (Troy) as disyll. everywhere in
Hom., but
Aristarch. scanned (and wrote)(
πόλιν)
Τροΐην as trisyll. in
Il. 1.129 ,
Od. 11.510 , understanding 'a Trojan city (city of the Troad)', v. Sch.
Il. l.c.; cf.
Τρώϊος:
Τροίη (
-ης -ῃ -ην) stands at the beginning of the line in the phrase
Τροίῃ ἐν εὐρείῃ Il. 24.256 ,
494 ,
Od. 1.62 ,
4.99 ,
5.307 ; in the other
82 occurrences the trisyll. form is admitted by the metre, but should perh. not be restored, as disyll.
Τροίη (
-ης etc.) is almost inevitably so placed in a hexam.:—codd.
Pi. (in contrast to codd.
Hom.) have
Τρωΐα N. 4.25 , al., and
Τροΐα ib.
2.14 , al. (with either spelling the word may begin with ^ ^), cf.
Eust. 65.22 .]
ShortDef
Troy
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
τροία
Headword (normalized/stripped):
τροια
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-105474
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">Τροία</span>, Ion. <span class="foreign greek">Τροίη,</span> <span class="gen greek">ἡ</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Troy,</span> whether of the city, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">\'Troy-town\',</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:9:46" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:9.46/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 9.46 </a>, etc.; or the country, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">the Troad,</span> <span class="quote greek">Τροίην ἐριβώλακα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:3:74" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.74/canonical-url/"> 3.74 </a> , etc.:—also <span class="orth greek">Τροΐα</span> as trisyll., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0009.tlg001:5:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0009.tlg001:5.9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sapph.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Supp.</span> 5.9 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Scol.</span> 17 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 18 </span>, dub. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1190" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:1190/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 1190 </a> (lyr., v. ad fin.); Dor. <span class="orth greek">Τρωΐα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:2:14" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:2.14/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 2.14 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:3:60" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:3.60/canonical-url/"> 3.60 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:363" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg006.perseus-grc1:363/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ch.</span> 363 </a> (lyr.); contr. <span class="orth greek">Τρῴα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:81" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.81/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">O.</span> 2.81 </a> (cj. Boeckh for <span class="foreign greek">Τροίας</span>):—hence <span class="orth greek">Τροίᾱθεν</span>, Ion. <span class="foreign greek">-ηθεν,</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">from Troy,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:3:257" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:3.257/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 3.257 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">ἀπὸ Τροίηθεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:492" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.492/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 24.492 </a> ; Dor. <span class="quote greek">Τρωΐᾱθεν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:7:41" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:7.41/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 7.41 </a> :—<span class="orth greek">Τροίανδε</span>, Ion. <span class="foreign greek">-ηνδε,</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">to Troy,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:390" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:7.390/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 7.390 </a>, etc.; Dor. <span class="quote greek">Τρῴανδε</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4(3).36(54)" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4(3).36(54)/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">I.</span> 4(3).36(54) </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> a game, the Lat. <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Troja</span> (Verg.<span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">A.</span> 5.602 </span>), <span class="quote greek">Τροίαν ἱππεῦσαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:59:7" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:59.7/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.C.</span> 59.7 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0385.tlg001:11/canonical-url/"> 11 </a>.[<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Zenod.</span> </span> and <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aristarch.</span> </span> scanned <span class="foreign greek">Τροίη</span> (Troy) as disyll. everywhere in <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>, but <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aristarch.</span> </span> scanned (and wrote)(<span class="etym greek">πόλιν</span>)<span class="foreign greek"> Τροΐην</span> as trisyll. in <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:129" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:1.129/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 1.129 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:11:510" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:11.510/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 11.510 </a>, understanding \'a Trojan city (city of the Troad)\', v. Sch. <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> </span> l.c.; cf. <span class="foreign greek">Τρώϊος</span>: <span class="foreign greek">Τροίη </span>(<span class="etym greek">-ης -ῃ -ην</span>) stands at the beginning of the line in the phrase <span class="quote greek">Τροίῃ ἐν εὐρείῃ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:24:256" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:24.256/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Il.</span> 24.256 </a> ,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc1:494" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg001.perseus-grc2:494/canonical-url/"> 494 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:1:62" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:1.62/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 1.62 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.99/canonical-url/"> 4.99 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:5:307" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:5.307/canonical-url/"> 5.307 </a>; in the other <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:82" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:82/canonical-url/"> 82 </a> occurrences the trisyll. form is admitted by the metre, but should perh. not be restored, as disyll. <span class="foreign greek">Τροίη </span>(<span class="foreign greek">-ης</span> etc.) is almost inevitably so placed in a hexam.:—codd.<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> </span> (in contrast to codd.<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hom.</span></span>) have <span class="quote greek">Τρωΐα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 4.25 </span> , al., and <span class="foreign greek">Τροΐα</span> ib.<span class="bibl"> 2.14 </span>, al. (with either spelling the word may begin with ^ ^), cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4083.tlg001:65:22" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4083.tlg001:65.22/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eust.</span> 65.22 </a>.]</div> </div><br><br>'}