τριήρης
τρῐήρ-ης (sc.
ναῦς),
ἡ, gen.
εος, Att.
ους IG 22.1629.615 , Ion.
ευς Hippon. 49.2 ; acc.
εα, Att.
η IG 22.1610.30 ,
1623.113 ,
1632.235 ,
338 (but
τριήρην ib.
1628.35 ,
1629.862 ): nom. pl.
εες, Att.
εις; gen.
τριήρων ib.
1627.397 , etc., Ion.
A). τριηρέων Hdt. 7.89 ; hence
Choerob. in Theod. 1.411 H. prescribes as the contr. form
τριηρῶν, not
τριήρων, as in codd. of
Th. 6.46 ,
X. HG 1.4.11 ,
D. 14.9 , v. Hdn.Gr.
1.428 ; Thom.Mag.
p.356 R. prescribes sg.
τριήρεος and pl.
τριήρων (
"τριήρεων ρὰρ .. λέγομεν"), citing
Aristid. 1.431 J.: gen. dual
τριήροιν X. HG 1.5.19 :—
a trireme, i.e. prob.
a galley with three men on each bench, each man rowing one oar, and three oars passing together through the παρεξειρεσία (cf. Tarn
Hellenistic Military and Naval Developments, Cambridge
1930 ,
pp.122 sqq.),
Hdt. 2.159 ,
7.36 ,
Th. 1 .
13 ,
2.93 ,
Arist. Mete. 369b10 ,
HA 533b6 ,
Rh. 1411a23 ,
IG 22.1623.276 ,
Gal. UP 1.24 , etc.;
τ. ἱππηγοί IG 22.1627.241 .
ShortDef
trireme
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
τριήρης
Headword (normalized/stripped):
τριηρης
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-104940
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">τρῐήρ-ης</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">ναῦς</span>), <span class="gen greek">ἡ</span>, gen. <span class="itype greek">εος</span>, Att. <span class="itype greek">ους</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1629.615 </span>, Ion. <span class="itype greek">ευς</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0233.tlg001:49:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0233.tlg001:49.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hippon.</span> 49.2 </a>; acc. <span class="itype greek">εα,</span> Att. <span class="itype greek">η</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1610.30 </span>, <span class="bibl"> 1623.113 </span>, <span class="bibl"> 1632.235 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 338 </span> (but <span class="foreign greek">τριήρην</span> ib.<span class="bibl"> 1628.35 </span>, <span class="bibl"> 1629.862 </span>): nom. pl. <span class="itype greek">εες</span>, Att. <span class="foreign greek">εις;</span> gen. <span class="foreign greek">τριήρων</span> ib.<span class="bibl"> 1627.397 </span>, etc., Ion. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">τριηρέων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:89" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.89/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.89 </a> ; hence <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4093.tlg001:1:411" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg4093.tlg001:1.411/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Choerob.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">in Theod.</span> 1.411 </a> H. prescribes as the contr. form <span class="foreign greek">τριηρῶν,</span> not <span class="foreign greek">τριήρων,</span> as in codd. of <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6:46" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:6.46/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 6.46 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:4:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:4:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 1.4.11 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg014.perseus-grc1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg014.perseus-grc1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">D.</span> 14.9 </a>, v. Hdn.Gr.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg001.perseus-grc1:428" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0014.tlg001.perseus-grc1:428/canonical-url/"> 1.428 </a>; Thom.Mag.<span class="bibl"> p.356 </span> R. prescribes sg. <span class="foreign greek">τριήρεος</span> and pl. <span class="foreign greek">τριήρων </span>(<span class="foreign greek">"τριήρεων ρὰρ .. λέγομεν</span>"), citing <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aristid.</span> 1.431 </span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span></span>: gen. dual <span class="quote greek">τριήροιν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:5:19" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:5:19/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HG</span> 1.5.19 </a> :—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a trireme,</span> i.e. prob. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a galley with three men on each bench, each man rowing one oar, and three oars passing together through the</span> <span class="foreign greek">παρεξειρεσία</span> (cf. Tarn <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Hellenistic Military and Naval Developments,</span> Cambridge <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1930" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1930/canonical-url/"> 1930 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:pp.122" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg001.perseus-grc1:pp.122/canonical-url/"> pp.122 </a> sqq.), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:159" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.159/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.159 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:36" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.36/canonical-url/"> 7.36 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 1 </a>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:13/canonical-url/"> 13 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:93" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.93/canonical-url/"> 2.93 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:369b:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg026:369b.10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mete.</span> 369b10 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:533b:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:533b.6/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 533b6 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1411a:23" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg038.perseus-grc1:1411a.23/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 1411a23 </a>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1623.276 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg017:1:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0057.tlg017:1.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">UP</span> 1.24 </a>, etc.; <span class="quote greek">τ. ἱππηγοί</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IG</span> 22.1627.241 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> metaph., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">a ship-shaped drinking-vessel,</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:224:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0410.tlg001:224.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Antiph.</span> 224.4 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0454.tlg001:2:8" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0454.tlg001:2.8/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Epin.</span> 2.8 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> as Adj., = <span class="ref greek">τριώροφος, οἰκίαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0284.tlg001.perseus-grc1:27(16).20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0284.tlg001.perseus-grc1:27(16).20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Aristid.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Or.</span> 27(16).20 </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}