A). such, such-like, common in Poets, but rare in Prose (where τοιόσδε or τοιοῦτος is used, v. infr.): prop. τοῖος requires an answering clause with οἷος, τοῖος ἐών, οἷος οὔ τις Ἀχαιῶν (sc. ἐστίν) Il. 18.105 , cf. Od. 4.342 , al.; τοῖος ἐών, οἷόν κε .. ἴδησθε ib. 421 , cf. 1.257 , al.; οὐ γάρ πω τοίους ἴδον .. , οἷον Πειρίθοον ( = οἷος Πειρίθοος ἦν ) Il. 1.262 ; οἵηπερ φύλλων γενεή, τοίη δὲ (not τοιήδε) καὶ ἀνδρῶν 6.146 : for οἷος we have ὁποῖος, Od. 17.421 ; or simple relat. Pron., ἡμεῖς δ’ εἰμὲν τοῖοι, οἳ ἂν σέθεν ἀντιάσαιμεν Il. 7.231 (v. infr.), cf. 17.164 , 24.153 , 182 , Od. 2.286 , al.: rarely a Conj. instead of a relat. Adj., τοῖον ὅπως ἐθέλει such as .. , 16.208 : but τοῖος is sts. abs., referring to something mentioned earlier, Il. 4.289 , 390 , 399 , 5.828 , 17.170 , Pi. I. 6(5).14 , A. Eu. 378 (lyr.), S. Aj. 562 , Ar. Ra. 470 (paratrag.), etc.

2). with qualifying words, τεύχεσι τοῖον Il. 5.450 ; τ .. . ἐν πολέμῳ 18.105 ; τ. ἰδεῖν Thgn. 216 .

3). in early Prose writers only used in such phrases as τοῖος ἢ τοῖος Pl. R. 429b , 437e ; τοῖα καὶ τοῖα Id. Phdr. 271d , cf. Longin. 27.1 ; οἱ μὲν τ. οἱ δὲ τ. Epicur. Ep. 1p.14U. , cf. Arr. Epict. 3.16.11 ; οὐ μᾶλλον τοῖον ἢ τοῖον εἶναι Plu. 2.1108f , al.: in late Prose used alone, S.E. P. 1.228 , M. 7.197 , Ael. NA 1.41 , POxy. 903.14 (iv A.D.).

II). τοῖος c. inf., such as to do, i. e. fit or able to do, τοῖοι ἀμυνέμεν Od. 2.60 : cf. οἷος 111 .

III). with an Adj. of the same gender and case, it emphasizes the sense of the Adj., so very, just .. , ἐπιεικέα τοῖον just of moderate size, Il. 23.246 ; πέλαγος μέγα τοῖον a sea so large, Od. 3.321 ; κερδαλέον δὴ τ. so very knowing, 15.451 ; still stronger, ἀβληχρὸς μάλα τ. so exceeding gentle, 11.135 , 23.282 ; μείδησε .. σαρδάνιον μάλα τ. 20.302 : rarely with Sup., τ. μέγιστος δοῦπος v.l. in Hes. Th. 703 .

IV). in late Ep., = οἷος , Nic. Th. 762 , Al. 232 , 293 .

V). neut. τοῖον as Adv., thus, so much, τοῖον γὰρ ὑποτρομέουσι Il. 22.241 , cf. Od. 3.496 ; θάμα τ. ever so often, 1.209 ; ἀλλ’ ἴθι σιγῇ τ. 7.30 , cf. 4.776 : in later Ep. τοίως, Theoc. 24.72 codd., A.R. 3.1399 .

VI). Sch. Il. 7.231 (v. supr. 1.1 ) has οἱ γλωσσογράφοι τὸ τοῖοι ἀντὶ τοῦ ἀγαθοί· ὅθεν καὶ Καλλίμαχος τῷ "τοίων δεῖ" κέχρηται.