σχίζω
σχίζω,
Hdt. 2.17 ,
S. El. 99 (anap.), etc.: poet. impf.
A). σχίζον Pi. P. 4.228 : fut.
σχίσω LXX Su. 55 : aor.
ἔσχισα Od. 4.507 (
ἀπο-),
h.Merc. 128 , etc., Ep.
σχίσσα Hes. Sc. 428 :— Pass., fut.
σχισθήσομαι LXX Za. 14.4 : pf.
ἔσχισμαι (v. infr.):—
split, cleave,
ῥινὸν ὀνύχεσσι Hes. l.c.;
ἔσχισε δώδεκα μοίρας, i.e.
divided them
into twelve parts,
h.Merc.l.c.;
ς. νῶτον γᾶς, of the plough,
Pi. l.c.;
σχίσσαις κεραυνῷ Ζεὺς χθόνα Id. N. 9.24 ;
ποδὶ γᾶν Id. Fr. 167 ;
κάρα πελέκει S. l.c.; esp. of wood,
X. An. 1.5.12 , etc.; of the wind,
ς. περὶ πρῷραν τὰ κύματα Simon. 25 (dub.); but
πρῷρα ς. τὸ κῦμα Luc. Am. 6 ;[
θάλασσα] σχιζομένη ταῖς κώπαις Placit. 3.3.2 ;
ἔσχισε νῆα θάλασσα shattered it,
AP 9.40 (
Zos.);
ς. ὑποδήματα cut out, opp.
νευρορραφεῖν,
X. Cyr. 8.2.5 (cf.
πρόσχισμα);
tear,
ἱμάτιον Gloss.;
τριβώνιον ἐσχισμένον BGU 928.20 ,
22 (iii A.D.);
οἱ ἀποθανόντες ἐσχισμένοις ἐνειλοῦνται ῥάκεσιν ὡς καὶ τὰ βρέφη Artem. 1.13 .
2). generally,
part, separate, divide,
Νεῖλος μέσην Αἴγυπτον σχίζων Hdt.l.c., cf.
4.49 ;
ς. διχῇ τὸ γένος Pl. Sph. 264d ;
κατὰ μῆκος Id. Ti. 36b ;
ς. τὰς φλέβας divide them, ib.
77d :— Pass.,
σχισθέντα A. Ag. 623 ;
φλὲψ σχιζομένη Hp. Art. 20 ;
ἐσχίσθη ὁ ποταμός Hdt. 1.75 ;
Νεῖλος σχίζεται τριφασίας ὁδούς branches into three channels,
Id. 2.17 , cf.
15 (so
ὁ λύχνος ἔσχισται διδύμην φλόγα AP 12.199 (
Strat.));
περὶ ὃ σχίζεται τὸ τοῦ Νείλου ῥεῦμα Pl. Ti. 21e ;
σχιζομένης τῆς ὁδοῦ Hdt. 7.31 ;
ἡ στρατιὴ ἐσχίζετο the army
divided,
Id. 8.34 ; of a bird's wings (cf.
σχιζόπτερος),
Arist. PA 642b28 ; of feet divided into toes (cf.
σχιζόπους),
Id. HA 494a12 ; and of various parts of the body, ib.
495b4 ,
507a13 ;
branch off,
ἀπὸ [τοῦ στελέχους]
Thphr. HP 1.1.9 ;
φύλλα ἐσχισμένα εἰς έ μοίρας Dsc. 4.41 .
3). σχίζειν γάλα make milk curdle, i. e. separate the whey from the curds, Id. 2.70 ; cf. σχίσις 2 .
II). metaph. of
divided opinions,
σφεων ἐσχίζοντο αἱ γνῶμαι Hdt. 7.219 , cf.
X. Smp. 4.59 ;
ἐσχίσθησαν ταῖς γνώμαις Gal. 16.728 . (Cf. Lat.
scindo, Goth.
skaidan 'separate', etc.)
ShortDef
to split, cleave
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
σχίζω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
σχιζω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-101874
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">σχίζω</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.17 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:99/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 99 </a> (anap.), etc.: poet. impf. <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="quote greek">σχίζον</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:228" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4.228/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">P.</span> 4.228 </a> : fut. <span class="quote greek">σχίσω</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg054:55" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg054:55/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Su.</span> 55 </a> : aor. <span class="quote greek">ἔσχισα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc1:4:507" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0012.tlg002.perseus-grc2:4.507/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Od.</span> 4.507 </a> (<span class="etym greek">ἀπο-</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg004.perseus-grc1:128" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg004.perseus-grc1:128/canonical-url/"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">h.Merc.</span> 128 </a>, etc., Ep. <span class="quote greek">σχίσσα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:428" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0020.tlg003.perseus-grc1:428/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sc.</span> 428 </a> :— Pass., fut. <span class="quote greek">σχισθήσομαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg046:14:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0527.tlg046:14.4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">LXX</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Za.</span> 14.4 </a> : pf. <span class="foreign greek">ἔσχισμαι</span> (v. infr.):—<span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">split, cleave</span>, <span class="quote greek">ῥινὸν ὀνύχεσσι</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hes.</span> </span> l.c.; <span class="foreign greek">ἔσχισε δώδεκα μοίρας</span>, i.e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">divided</span> them <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">into</span> twelve parts, <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">h.Merc.</span>l.c.; <span class="foreign greek">ς. νῶτον γᾶς</span>, of the plough, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pi.</span> </span> l.c.; <span class="quote greek">σχίσσαις κεραυνῷ Ζεὺς χθόνα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:9:24" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg003.perseus-grc1:9.24/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">N.</span> 9.24 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ποδὶ γᾶν</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:167" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0033.tlg005:167/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fr.</span> 167 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κάρα πελέκει</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> </span> l.c.; esp. of wood, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:5:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg006.perseus-grc1:1:5:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">An.</span> 1.5.12 </a>, etc.; of the wind, <span class="quote greek">ς. περὶ πρῷραν τὰ κύματα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:25" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0261.tlg001:25/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Simon.</span> 25 </a> (dub.); but <span class="quote greek">πρῷρα ς. τὸ κῦμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0061.tlg002:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0061.tlg002:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Am.</span> 6 </a> ;[ <span class="quote greek">θάλασσα] σχιζομένη ταῖς κώπαις</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Placit.</span> 3.3.2 </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἔσχισε νῆα θάλασσα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">shattered</span> it, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 9.40 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Zos.</span></span>); <span class="foreign greek">ς. ὑποδήματα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">cut out</span>, opp. <span class="foreign greek">νευρορραφεῖν</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:2:5" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg007.perseus-grc1:8:2:5/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Cyr.</span> 8.2.5 </a> (cf. <span class="foreign greek">πρόσχισμα</span>); <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">tear</span>, <span class="foreign greek">ἱμάτιον</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Gloss.</span>; <span class="quote greek">τριβώνιον ἐσχισμένον</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BGU</span> 928.20 </span> ,<span class="bibl"> 22 </span> (iii A.D.); <span class="quote greek">οἱ ἀποθανόντες ἐσχισμένοις ἐνειλοῦνται ῥάκεσιν ὡς καὶ τὰ βρέφη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0553.tlg001:1:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0553.tlg001:1.13/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Artem.</span> 1.13 </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">part, separate, divide</span>, <span class="foreign greek">Νεῖλος μέσην Αἴγυπτον σχίζων</span> Hdt.l.c., cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0553.tlg001:4:49" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0553.tlg001:4.49/canonical-url/"> 4.49 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ς. διχῇ τὸ γένος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:264d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg007.perseus-grc1:264d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Sph.</span> 264d </a> ; <span class="quote greek">κατὰ μῆκος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:36b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:36b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 36b </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ς. τὰς φλέβας</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">divide</span> them, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:77d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:77d/canonical-url/"> 77d </a>:— Pass., <span class="quote greek">σχισθέντα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:623" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0085.tlg005.perseus-grc1:623/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">A.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ag.</span> 623 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φλὲψ σχιζομένη</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:20" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg010.perseus-grc1:20/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Art.</span> 20 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἐσχίσθη ὁ ποταμός</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:75" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.75/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.75 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">Νεῖλος σχίζεται τριφασίας ὁδούς</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">branches</span> into three channels, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:17" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.17/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.17 </a>, cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:15/canonical-url/"> 15 </a> (so <span class="quote greek">ὁ λύχνος ἔσχισται διδύμην φλόγα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 12.199 </span> (<span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Strat.</span></span>)); <span class="quote greek">περὶ ὃ σχίζεται τὸ τοῦ Νείλου ῥεῦμα</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:21e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg031:21e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ti.</span> 21e </a> ; <span class="quote greek">σχιζομένης τῆς ὁδοῦ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:31" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.31/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.31 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἡ στρατιὴ ἐσχίζετο</span> the army <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">divided</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:8.34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 8.34 </a>; of a bird\'s wings (cf. <span class="foreign greek">σχιζόπτερος</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:642b:28" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg030:642b.28/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">PA</span> 642b28 </a>; of feet divided into toes (cf. <span class="foreign greek">σχιζόπους</span>), <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:494a:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:494a.12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 494a12 </a>; and of various parts of the body, ib.<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:495b:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:495b.4/canonical-url/"> 495b4 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:507a:13" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:507a.13/canonical-url/"> 507a13 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">branch off</span>, <span class="foreign greek">ἀπὸ [τοῦ στελέχους</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:1:1:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0093.tlg001:1:1:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thphr.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HP</span> 1.1.9 </a>; <span class="quote greek">φύλλα ἐσχισμένα εἰς έ μοίρας</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dsc.</span> 4.41 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">σχίζειν γάλα</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">make</span> milk <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">curdle</span>, i. e. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">separate</span> the whey from the curds, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> 2.70 </span>; cf. <span class="quote greek">σχίσις</span> <span class="bibl"> 2 </span> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> metaph. of <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">divided</span> opinions, <span class="quote greek">σφεων ἐσχίζοντο αἱ γνῶμαι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:219" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.219/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.219 </a> , cf. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4:59" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg004.perseus-grc1:4.59/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Smp.</span> 4.59 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἐσχίσθησαν ταῖς γνώμαις</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 16.728 </span> . (Cf. Lat. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">scindo</span>, Goth. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">skaidan</span> \'separate\', etc.)</div> </div><br><br>'}