σύντροφος
σύντροφ-ος,
ον,
A). brought up together with,
τινι Hdt. 1.99 ;
ὦ Κύπριδι .. καὶ Χάρισι .. ξύντροφε Διαλλαγή Ar. Ach. 989 (lyr.); also c. gen.,
foster-brother,
οἱ μόθακες ς. Λακεδαιμονίων Phylarch. 43 J.;
ς. τοῦ βασιλέως Σελεύκου, etc.,
OGI 247.2 (Delos, ii B.C.), al.,
Plb. 5.9.4 ,
32.15.10 ; and in Com. phrase,
τηγάνων ς. μειρακύλλια Eub. 75.2 ; freq. of domestic animals,
ς. τοῖσι ἀνθρώποισι Hdt. 2.65 ;
τοῖς θηρίοις πόθος τῶν ς.
X. Mem. 2.3.4 ;
ἔστι [λέων] πρὸς τὰ ς. καὶ συνήθη σφόδρα φιλοπαίγμων Arist. HA 629b11 ;
κυνίδιον ς.
Plu. Aem. 10 ;
ὄρνις Luc. Lex. 6 : abs.,
τὸ ς. γένος bred up with me, says Ajax of the Athenians,
S. Aj. 861 ;
of like habits with oneself,
Pl. Lg. 949c :—freq. in Inscrr. and Pap.,
SIG 798.6 (Cyzicus, i A.D.), etc.;
Ζωτίκῳ συντρόφῳ his foster-brother,
CIG 3109 (Teos), cf.
3142.3 (Smyrna),
3268 (ibid.),
BGU 1058.50 (i B.C.); cf.
συντρόφη:
—τὸ ς., =
συντροφία 1.1 ,
Arist. EN 1161b34 .
2). generally,
living with,
τοῖς φονεῦσι S. El. 1190 ;
ξ. ὄμμα the eye or presence
of a companion,
Id. Ph. 171 (lyr.);
used to a thing,
ς. ὤν (sc.
ἀνάγκαις)
E. IT 1119 (lyr.);
γυμνασίῳ Plu. 2.130c ;
φιλοσοφίᾳ, πενίᾳ, κολακείᾳ,
Luc. Nigr. 12 ,
15 : c. gen.,
ς. τῆς τόλμης Plb. 1.74.9 ;
ἁρμονίης, μέθας,
AP 7.26 ,
423 (both Antip. Sid.).
3). of things,
habitual,
νόσημα Hp. Aër. 7 ;
ἢν μὴ ἐκ παιδίου σύντροφος ᾖ [ἡ νοῦσος]
Id. Morb.Sacr. 10 ;
οὐκέτι συντρόφοις ὀργαῖς ἔμπεδος S. Aj. 639 (lyr.);
τὰ ξ.
everyday evils,
Th. 2.50 ;
τὸ τῆς πάλαι ποτὲ φύσεως ς. the
congenital property of nature,
Pl. Plt. 273b ;
πῦρ τὸ ς.
innate heat,
Hp. de Arte 12 ;
ς. τινί natural to,
χυμῷ Id. Off. 11 ;
φάρμακον ς. ἐπιτέγξει Id. Fract. 29 ;
ἡ ς. τισὶ φιλοπρωτία Phld. Rh. 2.158 S.;
τὸ ἐναντιώτατον [πρόσωπον] οὐδὲ ς. ἡμῖν ὑπάρχον the opposite face (that of the dying patient) not being
familiar to us,
Gal. 18(2).25 ;
τῇ Ἑλλάδι πενίη αἰεὶ ς.
Hdt. 7.102 : c. gen.,
κτύπος φωτὸς σύντροφος his
habitual cry,
S. Ph. 203 (lyr.), cf.
σύντροπος. Adv.,
-φως ἔχειν c. dat., to be
suitable,
Hp. Fract. 32 .
II). Act.,
joint-herd, fellow-herdsman,
τῆς ἀγέλης Pl. Plt. 267e .
2). τοῖς ὕδασι ς. τῶν ἀναβλαστανόντων assisting in nourishing ..,
Pl. Lg. 845d .
ShortDef
brought up together with
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
σύντροφος
Headword (normalized/stripped):
συντροφος
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:lsj-101075
Data
{'content': '<div class="entry"> <span class="orth greek">σύντροφ-ος</span>, <span class="itype greek">ον</span>, <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-1"> <span><strong>A).</strong></span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">brought up together with</span>, <span class="itype greek">τινι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:99" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1.99/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 1.99 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὦ Κύπριδι .. καὶ Χάρισι .. ξύντροφε Διαλλαγή</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:989" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0019.tlg001.perseus-grc1:989/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ar.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ach.</span> 989 </a> (lyr.); also c. gen., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">foster-brother</span>, <span class="quote greek">οἱ μόθακες ς. Λακεδαιμονίων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1609.tlg001:43" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1609.tlg001:43/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phylarch.</span> 43 </a> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">J.</span></span>; <span class="foreign greek">ς. τοῦ βασιλέως Σελεύκου</span>, etc., <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">OGI</span> 247.2 </span> (Delos, ii B.C.), al., <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:9:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:5:9:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 5.9.4 </a>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:32:15:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:32:15:10/canonical-url/"> 32.15.10 </a>; and in Com. phrase, <span class="quote greek">τηγάνων ς. μειρακύλλια</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001:75:2" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0458.tlg001:75.2/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eub.</span> 75.2 </a> ; freq. of domestic animals, <span class="quote greek">ς. τοῖσι ἀνθρώποισι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:65" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.65/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 2.65 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">τοῖς θηρίοις πόθος τῶν ς</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:3:4" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0032.tlg002.perseus-grc1:2:3:4/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">X.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Mem.</span> 2.3.4 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ἔστι [λέων] πρὸς τὰ ς. καὶ συνήθη σφόδρα φιλοπαίγμων</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:629b:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg014:629b.11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">HA</span> 629b11 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">κυνίδιον ς</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg019:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg019:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aem.</span> 10 </a>; <span class="quote greek">ὄρνις</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg046:6" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg046:6/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lex.</span> 6 </a> : abs., <span class="foreign greek">τὸ ς. γένος</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">bred up with</span> me, says Ajax of the Athenians, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:861" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:861/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 861 </a>; <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of like habits with oneself</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:949c" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:949c/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 949c </a>:—freq. in Inscrr. and Pap., <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">SIG</span> 798.6 </span>(Cyzicus, i A.D.), etc.; <span class="foreign greek">Ζωτίκῳ συντρόφῳ</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">his foster-brother</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">CIG</span> 3109 </span> (Teos), cf. <span class="bibl"> 3142.3 </span> (Smyrna), <span class="bibl"> 3268 </span> (ibid.), <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">BGU</span> 1058.50 </span> (i B.C.); cf. <span class="foreign greek">συντρόφη</span>:<span class="foreign greek">—τὸ ς.,</span> = <span class="ref greek">συντροφία</span> <span class="bibl"> 1.1 </span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1161b:34" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg010.perseus-grc1:1161b.34/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Arist.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">EN</span> 1161b34 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> generally, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">living with</span>, <span class="quote greek">τοῖς φονεῦσι</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1190" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg005.perseus-grc1:1190/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">El.</span> 1190 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ξ. ὄμμα</span> the eye or presence <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">of a companion</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:171" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:171/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 171 </a> (lyr.); <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">used to</span> a thing, <span class="foreign greek">ς. ὤν</span> (sc. <span class="foreign greek">ἀνάγκαις</span>) <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:1119" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg013.perseus-grc1:1119/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">E.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">IT</span> 1119 </a> (lyr.); <span class="quote greek">γυμνασίῳ</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plu.</span> 2.130c </span> ; <span class="foreign greek">φιλοσοφίᾳ, πενίᾳ, κολακείᾳ</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg007:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg007:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Luc.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Nigr.</span> 12 </a>,<a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg007:15" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0062.tlg007:15/canonical-url/"> 15 </a>: c. gen., <span class="quote greek">ς. τῆς τόλμης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:74:9" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0543.tlg001.perseus-grc1:1:74:9/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Plb.</span> 1.74.9 </a> ; <span class="foreign greek">ἁρμονίης, μέθας</span>, <span class="bibl"> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">AP</span> 7.26 </span>,<span class="bibl"> 423 </span> (both Antip. Sid.). </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>3).</strong></span> of things, <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">habitual</span>, <span class="quote greek">νόσημα</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> </span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">Aër.</span> <span class="bibl"> 7 </span>; <span class="foreign greek">ἢν μὴ ἐκ παιδίου σύντροφος ᾖ [ἡ νοῦσος</span>] <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg027.perseus-grc1:10" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg027.perseus-grc1:10/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Morb.Sacr.</span> 10 </a>; <span class="quote greek">οὐκέτι συντρόφοις ὀργαῖς ἔμπεδος</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:639" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg003.perseus-grc1:639/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Aj.</span> 639 </a> (lyr.); <span class="foreign greek">τὰ ξ</span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">everyday</span> evils, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2:50" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc1:2.50/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Th.</span> 2.50 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ τῆς πάλαι ποτὲ φύσεως ς</span>. the <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">congenital property</span> of nature, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:273b" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:273b/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 273b </a>; <span class="foreign greek">πῦρ τὸ ς</span>. <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">innate</span> heat, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg018:12" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg018:12/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">de Arte</span> 12 </a>; <span class="foreign greek">ς. τινί</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">natural to</span>, <span class="quote greek">χυμῷ</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg008.perseus-grc1:11" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg008.perseus-grc1:11/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Off.</span> 11 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">φάρμακον ς. ἐπιτέγξει</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:29" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:29/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Id.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fract.</span> 29 </a> ; <span class="quote greek">ἡ ς. τισὶ φιλοπρωτία</span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Phld.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Rh.</span> 2.158 </span> <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span></span>; <span class="foreign greek">τὸ ἐναντιώτατον [πρόσωπον] οὐδὲ ς. ἡμῖν ὑπάρχον</span> the opposite face (that of the dying patient) not being <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">familiar</span> to us, <span class="bibl"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gal.</span> 18(2).25 </span>; <span class="foreign greek">τῇ Ἑλλάδι πενίη αἰεὶ ς</span>. <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7:102" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0016.tlg001.perseus-grc1:7.102/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hdt.</span> 7.102 </a>: c. gen., <span class="foreign greek">κτύπος φωτὸς σύντροφος</span> his <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">habitual</span> cry, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:203" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0011.tlg006.perseus-grc1:203/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">S.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Ph.</span> 203 </a> (lyr.), cf. <span class="foreign greek">σύντροπος</span>. Adv., <span class="foreign greek">-φως ἔχειν</span> c. dat., to be <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">suitable</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:32" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0627.tlg009.perseus-grc1:32/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hp.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Fract.</span> 32 </a>. </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-2"> <span><strong>II).</strong></span> Act., <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">joint-herd, fellow-herdsman</span>, <span class="quote greek">τῆς ἀγέλης</span> <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:267e" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg008.perseus-grc1:267e/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Plt.</span> 267e </a> . </div> <div style="margin-top: 1.0em;" class="sense depth-3"> <span><strong>2).</strong></span> <span class="foreign greek">τοῖς ὕδασι ς. τῶν ἀναβλαστανόντων</span> <span class="tr" style="font-weight: bold;">assisting in nourishing ..</span>, <a class="bibl" target="_blank" data-urn="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:845d" href="https://catalog-api-dev.scaife.eldarion.com/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0059.tlg034.perseus-grc1:845d/canonical-url/"> <span class="author" style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pl.</span> <span class="title" style="font-style: italic;">Lg.</span> 845d </a>.</div> </div><br><br>'}