ἀγωνίζομαι
ἀγωνίζομαιmid.vb fut.aor.pf.pass.aor.pf.Ion.3pl.neut.impers.vbl.adj. contend for a prizein the gamescompete
Hdt. Th. And. Isoc. Pl. X.w.intern.acc.in a foot-race, wrestling, boxingHdt. X. Plu. contend for a prizein a dramatic or musical competitionof a rhapsode, dramatist, actor, chorus, director or member of a choruscompete
Hdt. Th. And. Ar. Pl. X.of an actorperform
passages fr. tragedyD. contend for victoryin war or battlefight
Hdt. E. Th. Att.orats. Pl.w.cogn.intern.acc.a contest or battleS.fr. E. X. Plu.pass.of contestsbe foughtHdt. Plu.of a danger or riskbe the cause of a strugglew.prep.phr.for freedomLys.impers.aor.pass.a contest was foughtPlu.neut.pl.pf.pass.ptcpl.sb.exploits in battlePlu. in legal ctxt.contest a caseof a defendantstand trial
Th. Att.orats.w.intern.acc.for murderE.gener., of a defendant, prosecutor or plaintiffbe involved in litigationplead, fightargue a case
E. Th. Att.orats. Pl.w.cogn.acc.Att.orats. Pl.w.intern.acc.δίκηνor sim. a caseAtt.orats.fig.a battlein courtPl.fig., of a law, an issuebe on trial
D. in non-legal ctxt.contend for victoryin argumentargue a case
Th. Ar. Isoc. Pl. X.w.acc. + inf.that sthg. shd. be donePlu.engage in
w.cogn.acc.averbalcontestE. Ar.strive in argument
w.inf.to demonstrate sthg.Th.neut.pl.pf.pass.ptcpl.sb.points of contentionE. gener., and in fig.ctxts.contend, compete, struggle
E. Th. Ar. Isoc. Pl.w.inf.to be leaders, superior to others, first to do sthg.Th.compete in
w.cogn.acc.a contest or strugglefig.ref. to an act of self-sacrifice, an unwanted sexual unionE.fight
w.intern.acc.an issueAr.
ShortDef
to contend for a prize
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ἀγωνίζομαι
Headword (normalized/stripped):
αγωνιζομαι
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-969
Data
{'headword_display': '<b>ἀγωνίζομαι</b>', 'content': '<VE><vHG><HL>ἀγωνίζομαι</HL><PS>mid.vb</PS></vHG> <FG><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>ἀγωνιοῦμαι</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἠγωνισάμην</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.</Lbl><Form>ἠγώνισμαι</Form></Tns><Vc><LBL>pass.</LBL><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἠγωνίσθην</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.</Lbl><Form>ἠγώνισμαι</Form><Lbl>Ion.3pl.</Lbl><Form>ἀγωνίδαται</Form></Tns></Vc><Tns><Lbl>neut.impers.vbl.adj.</Lbl><Form>ἀγωνιστέον</Form></Tns></FG> <vS1><Def>contend for a prize<Expl>in the games</Expl></Def><Tr>compete</Tr><Au>Hdt. Th. And. Isoc. Pl. X.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.intern.acc.</GLbl>in a foot-race, wrestling, boxing<Au>Hdt. X. Plu.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><Def>contend for a prize<Expl>in a dramatic or musical competition</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of a rhapsode, dramatist, actor, chorus, director or member of a chorus</Indic><Tr>compete</Tr><Au>Hdt. Th. And. Ar. Pl. X.<NBPlus/></Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of an actor</Indic><Tr>perform</Tr><Obj>passages fr. tragedy<Au>D.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>contend for victory<Expl>in war or battle</Expl></Def><Tr>fight</Tr><Au>Hdt. E. Th. Att.orats. Pl.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.cogn.<or/>intern.acc.</GLbl>a contest or battle<Au>S.<Wk>fr.</Wk> E. X. Plu.</Au></Cmpl><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of contests</Indic><Def>be fought</Def><Au>Hdt. Plu.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a danger or risk</Indic><Def>be the cause of a struggle</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>for freedom<Au>Lys.</Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>impers.aor.pass.</GLbl><Def>a contest was fought</Def><Au>Plu.</Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>neut.pl.pf.pass.ptcpl.sb.</GLbl><Def>exploits in battle</Def><Au>Plu.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>in legal ctxt.</Indic><Def>contest a case</Def><vS2><Indic>of a defendant</Indic><Tr>stand trial</Tr><Au>Th. Att.orats.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.intern.acc.</GLbl>for murder<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>gener., of a defendant, prosecutor or plaintiff</Indic><Def>be involved in litigation</Def><Tr>plead, fight<or/>argue a case</Tr><Au>E. Th. Att.orats. Pl.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.cogn.acc.</GLbl><Au>Att.orats. Pl.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.intern.acc.</GLbl><Gr>δίκην<Expl>or sim.</Expl></Gr> a case<Au>Att.orats.</Au></Cmpl><Obj><Indic>fig.</Indic>a battle<Expl>in court</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>fig., of a law, an issue</Indic><Tr>be on trial</Tr><Au>D.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>in non-legal ctxt.</Indic><Def>contend for victory<Expl>in argument</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>argue a case</Tr><Au>Th. Ar. Isoc. Pl. X.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc. + inf.</GLbl>that sthg. shd. be done<Au>Plu.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Tr>engage in</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.cogn.acc.</GLbl>a<Prnth>verbal</Prnth>contest<Au>E. Ar.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Tr>strive in argument</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.inf.</GLbl>to demonstrate sthg.<Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>neut.pl.pf.pass.ptcpl.sb.</GLbl><Def>points of contention</Def><Au>E.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>gener., and in fig.ctxts.</Indic><Tr>contend, compete, struggle</Tr><Au>E. Th. Ar. Isoc. Pl.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.inf.</GLbl>to be leaders, superior to others, first to do sthg.<Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Tr>compete in</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.cogn.acc.</GLbl>a contest or struggle<Expl>fig.ref. to an act of self-sacrifice, an unwanted sexual union</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Tr>fight</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.intern.acc.</GLbl>an issue<Au>Ar.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> </VE>', 'key': 'ἀγωνίζομαι'}