ἀπολῡ́ω — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

ἀπολῡ́ωvb release, untiea strapw.gen.fr. a hookOd.pass.of a ploughbe unfastenedw.gen.fr. oxenAR. releasea cover or lidOd.tm.a fishw.prep.phr.fr. a hookTheoc. of a philosopherthe soulfr. association w. the bodyPl.mid.release from oneselfdetacha veilOd.pass.of a sealbe releasedw.gen.fr. the mouthof a jarTheoc. of a wavebreak away, detacha ship's sidesw.gen.fr. the keelOd.tm.pass.of groups of soldiers, shipsbe separatedafter a clash or collisionTh.of a friendshipbe dissolvedArist. of a writerdetachone part of a discoursefr. anotherIsoc.pass.of Forms and substancesbe separated or isolatedw.gen.fr. each otherArist. disbandan army, assemblyX. NT.dismisssomeonefr. a chorusAr.a crowd, an individualfr. one's presenceNT. pass.of persons, members of an assemblybe dismissedNT. set freereleaseesp. for a ransoma captiveIl. X. Men. Bion NT.slavessts. w.dat.to new ownersAtt.orats.a corpseto its family, for burialIl.of a goda personfr. the body, at deathPl.of ritesthe deadw.gen.fr. post-mortem punishmentPl.mid.ransom, redeemsomeoneIl.rescuepeoplew.gen.fr. slaveryPl. pass.be releasedTh. NT. divorcea wifeNT.of a wifea husbandNT. pass.of a wifebe divorcedNT. releasefr. a current obligationrelievesomeonew.gen.of a task or dutyHdt. X. pass.of a sentrybe relievedof his dutyX. relieve fr. a future obligationsparew.acc.someonethe troublew.gen.of a long speech, undergoing an examination, taking measurementsE. Ar. Arist.pass.be exemptedw.gen.fr. military service, enrolmentHdt. X. relievesomeonew.gen.of hesitationthrough encouragementE.provide reliefto someonew.gen.fr. sexual desiresX.mid.relieveone's fearsw. one's wordsArist.pass.be relievedw.gen.fr. a source of fear or danger, an infirmityTh. Plb. NT. of a jury, magistrates, or sim.acquitsomeonests. w.gen. of a chargeHdt. Th. Ar. Att.orats.w. μή + inf. of being such and suchHdt.mid.of an answerothers' customsw. τοῦ + inf.of being such and suchPl.pass.be acquittedAntipho Th. NT.w.gen.of a chargeAntipho X. D.w. μή + inf.of being or doing such and suchTh.be clearedw.gen.of suspicionAntipho Ar. put an end toa person's troublesAR.tm.of a situationremovea crime's infamyD.mid.exonerateoneselfw.gen.of a chargeIsoc.justify oneselfin a debate, trialHdt. Arist.refuteaccusations, slanders, suspicionsTh. Att.orats. Pl. pass.of grounds for suspicionbe removedAntiphoof a chargebe dropped Hyp. mid.cleanse oneselfw.gen.of a pollutionAntiphopass.of the deadbe absolvedw.gen.of their wrongdoingPl. of a creditormake a cancellationof a debtNT.releasea mortgaged housew.dat.to someoneIs.of profitssums previously investedPl. mid.departPlb. NT.euphem., of a person dyingpass awayS.pass.euphem.be released fr. lifeS.

ShortDef

No short def.

Debugging

Headword:

ἀπολῡ́ω

Headword (normalized):

ἀπολῡ́ω

Headword (normalized/stripped):

απολυω

Intro Text:

IDX:

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-95

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "ἀπολῡ́ω",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>ἀπο-λῡ́ω</b>",
    "content": "<VE><vHG><HL>ἀπο<hyph/>λῡ́ω</HL><PS>vb</PS></vHG> <vS1> <Tr>release, untie</Tr><Obj>a strap<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. a hook</Expl><Au>Od.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a plough</Indic><Def>be unfastened</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. oxen<Au>AR.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>release</Tr><Obj>a cover or lid<Au>Od.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Obj><Obj>a fish<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>fr. a hook</Expl><Au>Theoc.</Au></Obj> <vS2><Indic>of a philosopher</Indic><Obj>the soul<Expl>fr. association w. the body</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Def>release from oneself</Def><Tr>detach</Tr><Obj>a veil<Au>Od.</Au></Obj></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a seal</Indic><Def>be released</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. the mouth<Expl>of a jar</Expl><Au>Theoc.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a wave</Indic><Tr>break away, detach</Tr><Obj>a ship's sides<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. the keel</Expl><Au>Od.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of groups of soldiers, ships</Indic><Def>be separated<Expl>after a clash or collision</Expl></Def><Au>Th.</Au><vS2><Indic>of a friendship</Indic><Def>be dissolved</Def><Au>Arist.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a writer</Indic><Tr>detach</Tr><Obj>one part of a discourse<Expl>fr. another</Expl><Au>Isoc.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of Forms and substances</Indic><Def>be separated or isolated</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. each other<Au>Arist.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>disband</Tr><Obj>an army, assembly<Au>X. NT.</Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>dismiss</Tr><Obj>someone<Expl>fr. a chorus</Expl><Au>Ar.</Au></Obj><Obj>a crowd, an individual<Expl>fr. one's presence</Expl><Au>NT.</Au></Obj></vS2> <vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons, members of an assembly</Indic><Def>be dismissed</Def><Au>NT.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>set free</Def><Tr>release<Expl>esp. for a ransom</Expl></Tr><Obj>a captive<Au>Il. X. Men. Bion NT.</Au></Obj><Obj>slaves<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to new owners</Expl><Au>Att.orats.</Au></Obj><Obj>a corpse<Expl>to its family, for burial</Expl><Au>Il.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of a god</Indic><Obj>a person<Expl>fr. the body, at death</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of rites</Indic><Obj>the dead<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. post-mortem punishment</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>ransom, redeem</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>Il.</Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>rescue</Tr><Obj>people<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. slavery</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2></vSGrm> <vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be released</Def><Au>Th. NT.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>divorce</Tr><Obj>a wife<Au>NT.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of a wife</Indic><Obj>a husband<Au>NT.</Au></Obj></vS2> <vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a wife</Indic><Def>be divorced</Def><Au>NT.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>release<Expl>fr. a current obligation</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>relieve</Tr><Obj>someone<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a task or duty</Expl><Au>Hdt. X.</Au></Obj></vS2> <vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of a sentry</Indic><Def>be relieved<Expl>of his duty</Expl></Def><Au>X.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>relieve <Expl>fr. a future obligation</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>spare<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>someone</Prnth>the trouble</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a long speech, undergoing an examination, taking measurements<Au>E. Ar. Arist.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be exempted</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. military service, enrolment<Au>Hdt. X.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>relieve<Expl>someone</Expl></Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of hesitation<Expl>through encouragement</Expl><Au>E.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Tr>provide relief<Expl>to someone</Expl></Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. sexual desires<Au>X.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>relieve</Tr><Obj>one's fears<Expl>w. one's words</Expl><Au>Arist.</Au></Obj></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be relieved</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. a source of fear or danger, an infirmity<Au>Th. Plb. NT.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a jury, magistrates, or sim.</Indic><Tr>acquit</Tr><Obj>someone<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl> of a charge</Expl><Au>Hdt. Th. Ar. Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Cmpl><Indic><GLbl>w. <Ref> μή</Ref> + inf.</GLbl> of being such and such</Indic><Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Indic>of an answer</Indic><Obj>others' customs<Expl><GLbl>w. <Gr>τοῦ</Gr> + inf.</GLbl>of being such and such</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be acquitted</Def><Au>Antipho Th. NT.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a charge<Au>Antipho X. D.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w. <Ref> μή</Ref> + inf.</GLbl>of being or doing such and such<Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Def>be cleared</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of suspicion<Au>Antipho Ar.</Au></Cmpl></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>put an end to</Tr><Obj>a person's troubles<Au>AR.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of a situation</Indic><Tr>remove</Tr><Obj>a crime's infamy<Au>D.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>exonerate</Tr><Obj>oneself<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a charge</Expl><Au>Isoc.</Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>justify oneself<Expl>in a debate, trial</Expl></Tr><Au>Hdt. Arist.</Au></vS2><vS2><Tr>refute</Tr><Obj>accusations, slanders, suspicions<Au>Th. Att.orats. Pl.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2></vSGrm> <vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of grounds for suspicion</Indic><Def>be removed</Def><Au>Antipho</Au><vS2><Indic>of a charge</Indic><Def>be dropped</Def><Au> Hyp.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>cleanse oneself</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a pollution<Au>Antipho</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of the dead</Indic><Def>be absolved</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of their wrongdoing<Au>Pl.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a creditor</Indic><Tr>make a cancellation<Expl>of a debt</Expl></Tr><Au>NT.</Au><vS2><Tr>release</Tr><Obj>a mortgaged house<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to someone</Expl><Au>Is.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of profits</Indic><Obj>sums previously invested<Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Tr>depart</Tr><Au>Plb. NT.</Au><vS2><Indic>euphem., of a person dying</Indic><Tr>pass away</Tr><Au>S.</Au></vS2></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>euphem.</Indic><Def>be released <Expl>fr. life</Expl></Def><Au>S.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> </VE>",
    "key": "ἀπολῡ́ω"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-95"
}