βλάπτω
βλάπτωvbfut.aor.ep.pf.mid.fut.w.pass.sens.pass.fut.aor.aor.2ep.3pl.alsoptcpl.pf.alsoβλάβομαιep.mid.vb[βλάβη] The vb. is freq. intr. in all senses. of a divine agent, objects, terrainobstruct the courseof someone or sthg. moving forward at speedtrip up, impede
persons, animals, their limbsHom. X.pass.of persons, animals, a chariotbe impeded or made to fallIl. A. obstruct the progressof someone or sthg.of piracy, weather, topography, sounds, sights, delayimpede, thwart
persons, troops, shipsTh.of the godshinder
Odysseusw.gen.fr. his voyage homeOd.pass.of persons, horses, thingsbe impeded or thwartedIl. Th. of old age, tiredness, hunger, wounds, or sim.wear down, undermine
persons, bodies, minds, activitiesMimn. Pl. X.pass.of persons, limbsbe weakened or failHom. do physical or mental harmto someone or sthg.of a divine or non-human agent, persons, their actions, wine, poison, or sim.harm, injure
a person, an animal, their attributes, physical objectsHom. Thgn. Trag. Th.pass.be harmed or injuredIl.be impairedin the mindHes.fr. Mosch.w.gen.in the mindThgn.of weapons, propertybe ruinedIl. Plu. of water, effluentdo damage to
territory, persons, their propertyTh. D.pass.of personssuffer damagefr. waterD. leg.cause loss or damageto someoneof persons, their actionsinjure
persons, their interests or propertyAtt.orats.pass.of personsbe offended against or injuredHes. Att.orats. diminish or degradesomeone or sthg. deserving respectharm, abuse, violate
a suppliant, temple, offerings, or sim.E. Th.justiceHes. Eleg.adesp.a personin terms of due honourTyrt. Thgn. S.the soulPl.a preceptPi.pass.of thingsbe harmedA. E. of persons, their attributes, actions, words, writingsbring harm, loss or censureharm, hurt, damage
persons, their lifeHes. Hdt. S. E. Th. Ar.oneself, one's affairsE.of suspicionmar, spoil
confidence in sthg.Plu.pass.of personsbe harmed or incur censureA. Pi. E. Th. cause loss or disadvantageto an enemy, politically or militarilyof a people, their leaders, an armyharm, hurt, damage
other persons or peoples, their territory, a factionE. Th. pass.of persons, a peoplebe harmedTh. of an enemycause loss or disadvantageto one's own sideharm, hurt, damage
one's people, army, territory, allies or interestsTh.pass.of one's own sidebe harmedTh. cause loss or disadvantageto the common interest, politically or militarilyof one's own people or their actions, leaders, allies, policyharm, disadvantage
a city-state, leaders, fellow citizens or troops, certain classes or interestsE. Th.pass.of people, the common interestbe harmed or disadvantagedHes. E. Th. of a rhetorical technique, a themedetract from
a speech, an argumentIsoc. Pl.of truthan impressionin poetryTh.
ShortDef
to disable, hinder (Hom.); to harm, damage
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
βλάπτω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
βλαπτω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-7509
Data
{'headword_display': '<b>βλάπτω</b>', 'content': "<VE><vHG><HL>βλάπτω</HL><PS>vb</PS><FG><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>βλάψω</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἔβλαψα</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>βλάψα</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.</Lbl><Form>βέβλαφα</Form></Tns><Md><LBL>mid.</LBL><Tns><Lbl>fut.<Expl>w.pass.sens.</Expl></Lbl><Form>βλάψομαι</Form></Tns></Md><Md><Tns><LBL>pass.</LBL><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>βλαβήσομαι</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἐβλάφθην</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.2</Lbl><Form>ἐβλάβην</Form><Lbl>ep.3pl.</Lbl><Form>ἔβλαβεν</Form><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>βλάβεν</Form><Lbl>ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>βλαβείς</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.</Lbl><Form>βέβλαμμαι</Form></Tns></Md></FG><vHG2><Lbl>also</Lbl><HL2>βλάβομαι</HL2><PS>ep.mid.vb</PS><Ety><Ref>βλάβη</Ref></Ety></vHG2></vHG> <FG><Tns><Lbl>The vb. is freq. intr. in all senses.</Lbl> </Tns></FG> <vS1> <Indic>of a divine agent, objects, terrain</Indic><Def>obstruct the course<Expl>of someone or sthg. moving forward at speed</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>trip up, impede</Tr><Obj>persons, animals, their limbs<Au>Hom. X.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons, animals, a chariot</Indic><Def>be impeded or made to fall</Def><Au>Il. A.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>obstruct the progress<Expl>of someone or sthg.</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of piracy, weather, topography, sounds, sights, delay</Indic><Tr>impede, thwart</Tr><Obj>persons, troops, ships<Au>Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of the gods</Indic><Tr>hinder</Tr><Obj>Odysseus<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>fr. his voyage home</Expl><Au>Od.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons, horses, things</Indic><Def>be impeded or thwarted</Def><Au>Il. Th.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of old age, tiredness, hunger, wounds, or sim.</Indic><Tr>wear down, undermine</Tr><Obj>persons, bodies, minds, activities<Au>Mimn. Pl. X.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons, limbs</Indic><Def>be weakened or fail</Def><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>do physical or mental harm<Expl>to someone or sthg.</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of a divine or non-human agent, persons, their actions, wine, poison, or sim.</Indic><Tr>harm, injure</Tr><Obj>a person, an animal, their attributes, physical objects<Au>Hom. Thgn. Trag. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Def>be harmed or injured</Def><Au>Il.<NBPlus/></Au><vS2><Def>be impaired<Expl>in the mind</Expl></Def><Au>Hes.<Wk>fr.</Wk> Mosch.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>in the mind<Au>Thgn.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of weapons, property</Indic><Def>be ruined</Def><Au>Il. Plu.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of water, effluent</Indic><Tr>do damage to</Tr><Obj>territory, persons, their property<Au>Th. D.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>suffer damage<Expl>fr. water</Expl></Def><Au>D.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>leg.</Indic><Def>cause loss or damage<Expl>to someone</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of persons, their actions</Indic><Tr>injure</Tr><Obj>persons, their interests or property<Au>Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>be offended against or injured</Def><Au>Hes. Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>diminish or degrade<Expl>someone or sthg. deserving respect</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>harm, abuse, violate</Tr><Obj>a suppliant, temple, offerings, or sim.<Au>E. Th.</Au></Obj><Obj>justice<Au>Hes. Eleg.adesp.</Au></Obj><Obj>a person<Expl>in terms of due honour</Expl><Au>Tyrt. Thgn. S.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Obj>the soul<Au>Pl.</Au></Obj><Obj>a precept<Au>Pi.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of things</Indic><Def>be harmed</Def><Au>A. E.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of persons, their attributes, actions, words, writings</Indic><Def>bring harm, loss or censure</Def><vS2><Tr>harm, hurt, damage</Tr><Obj>persons, their life<Au>Hes. Hdt. S. E. Th. Ar.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Obj>oneself, one's affairs<Au>E.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of suspicion</Indic><Tr>mar, spoil</Tr><Obj>confidence in sthg.<Au>Plu.</Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>be harmed or incur censure</Def><Au>A. Pi. E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>cause loss or disadvantage<Expl>to an enemy, politically or militarily</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of a people, their leaders, an army</Indic><Tr>harm, hurt, damage</Tr><Obj>other persons or peoples, their territory, a faction<Au>E. Th.<NBPlus/> </Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of persons, a people</Indic><Def>be harmed</Def><Au>Th.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of an enemy</Indic><Def>cause loss or disadvantage<Expl>to one's own side</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>harm, hurt, damage</Tr><Obj>one's people, army, territory, allies or interests<Au>Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of one's own side</Indic><Def>be harmed</Def><Au>Th.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Def>cause loss or disadvantage<Expl>to the common interest, politically or militarily</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of one's own people or their actions, leaders, allies, policy</Indic><Tr>harm, disadvantage</Tr><Obj>a city-state, leaders, fellow citizens or troops, certain classes or interests<Au>E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of people, the common interest</Indic><Def>be harmed or disadvantaged</Def><Au>Hes. E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a rhetorical technique, a theme</Indic><Tr>detract from</Tr><Obj>a speech, an argument<Au>Isoc. Pl.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of truth</Indic><Obj>an impression<Expl>in poetry</Expl><Au>Th.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> </VE>", 'key': 'βλάπτω'}