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Cambridge Greek Lexicon

ἀποληρέω
ἀπόληψις
ἀπολιβάζω
ἀπολιγαίνω
ἄπολις
ἀπολισθάνω
ἀπολιταργίζω
ἀπολῑ́τευτος
ἀπολιχμάομαι
ἀπολλήγω
ἀπόλλῡμι
Ἀπόλλων
ἀπολογέομαι
ἀπολόγημα
ἀπολογίᾱ
ἀπολογίζομαι
ἀπολογισμός
ἀπόλογος
ἀπολοέω
ἀπολοιδορέω
ἀπόλουσις
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ἀπ-όλλῡμι
ἀπόλλῡμιvbalsopres. and impf.ἀπολλύωTh. impf.
ἀπώλλῡν
fut.
ἀπολῶalsoἀπολέσω
Ion.
ἀπολέω
aor.
ἀπώλεσα
ep.
ἀπόλεσσα
pf.
ἀπολώλεκα
destroy completelymassacreone's enemiesHom.kill, put to deathsomeoneS. Ar. NT. of a commandercausew.acc.soldiersto dieA. And.of Areskill offsoldiersIl. Call.cj. destroy completelya ship, containerTh. Ar.demolisha cityIl. Ar.of crimes, hubris, greeddestroya person, a peopleThgn.intr., of evilbring destructionPl. of a thiefNT. causesomeone or sthg.to be in a ruined conditionbring ruinAr.of persons, their characters, behaviour, circumstances, or sim.bring to ruinpersons, their beauty, cities, resourcesE. Ar. D. Men. hyperbol., of insectsa personAr. of a god, in a curseruinsomeoneHippon.tm. Ar. Men. causesomeoneto suffer defeatfinish offsomeonew.dat.w. one's words or ability as a poetS. Ar.of a personif. argumentanother argumentAr. of an adulterercorrupt, ruina man's wifeLys. loseto deathone's comrades, relatives, horsesHom.one's lifeHom.tm.one's homecomingOd. losefr. one's presence, control, possession or usesomeoneThgn. Men. Call.epigr. one's kingdom, property, livestockHom.a rewardNT.one's valued qualitiesIl. Archil. Thgn.sts.tm.of a horseits courageS.of entitiestheir essence or a qualityPl. ruinfinanciallysomeoneAr. wrecksomeone's livelihood or tradeOd.tm. Ar. wastemoneyThphr. Men.intr.make a lossthrough investment or gamblingAr. Men. ἀπόλλυμαιmid.vbfut.
ἀπολοῦμαι
Ion.
ἀπολέομαι
aor.2
ἀπωλόμην
inf.
ἀπολέσθαι
3sg.iteratv.
ἀπολέσκετο
Ion.3pl.opt.
ἀπολοίατο
pf.act.
ἀπόλωλα
plpf.
ἀπωλώλειν
alsoἀπολλύομαιonly 3sg.opt.
ἀπολλύοιτο
Pl.
experience deathfreq. violent or painfulperish, be killed, dieesp. in battleHom.w.dat.w. a horrible deathOd.of animalsTh. Call. of ships, a city, or sim.be destroyedHom.of a person's lifebe lostat sea, in battleCall.epigr.w.prep.phr.because of viceIsoc.of fruits, woolbe ruinedduring growthOd. Ar. of burst wineskinsNT. wkr.sens., of thingscease to exist or remainin a locationof watervanishfr. a poolOd.of sleepw.dat.fr. sleepersIl.tm.of laughterw.prep.phr.fr. humanityX. of entities, their propertiesPl.of strife, fr. gods and menIl.of Peace, fr. the earthAr. come to grief, be done forAr. Thphr. Men. Call.epigr.w.dat.by one's foolish actions, one's fearOd. X.hyperbol. be destroyedby women, insectsAr. hyperbol.do oneself inw. exertionAr. in a cursebe damnedAr. Men.fut.ptcpl.adj.of a malevolent persondamnableAr. Men.of PovertyAr. Men. fig.be finished offw.prep.phr.by argumentsAr. of an itembe lostAr. of a cargo, at seaArchil.of land, through repossessionThgn.of a person's valued qualities, a homecomingHom. Eleg. of sheepgo astrayNT. be ruinedfinanciallyAr.of business interestsMen. of wages for idle workersbe wastedTheoc. of part of a person's lifebe of no valueTheoc.

ShortDef

No short def.

Debugging

Headword:
ἀπόλλῡμι
Headword (normalized):
ἀπόλλῡμι
Headword (normalized/stripped):
απολλυμι
IDX:
74
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-75
Key:
ἀπόλλῡμι

Data

{'headword_display': '<b>ἀπ-όλλῡμι</b>', 'content': "<VE><vHG><HL>ἀπ<hyph/>όλλῡμι</HL><PS>vb</PS><vHG2><Lbl>also<Expl>pres. and impf.</Expl></Lbl><HL2>ἀπολλύω</HL2><Au>Th.<NBPlus/></Au></vHG2></vHG> <FG><Tns><Lbl>impf.</Lbl><Form>ἀπώλλῡν</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>ἀπολῶ<VarForm><Lbl>also</Lbl><Form>ἀπολέσω</Form></VarForm></Form><Lbl>Ion.</Lbl><Form>ἀπολέω</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.</Lbl><Form>ἀπώλεσα</Form><Lbl>ep.</Lbl><Form>ἀπόλεσσα</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.</Lbl><Form>ἀπολώλεκα</Form></Tns></FG> <vS1><Def>destroy completely</Def><Tr>massacre</Tr><Obj>one's enemies<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>kill, put to death</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>S. Ar. NT.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a commander</Indic><Tr>cause<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>soldiers</Prnth>to die</Tr><Au>A. And.</Au><vS2><Indic>of Ares</Indic><Tr>kill off</Tr><Obj>soldiers<Au>Il. Call.<LblR>cj.</LblR></Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1> <Tr>destroy completely</Tr><Obj>a ship, container<Au>Th. Ar.</Au></Obj><vS2><Tr>demolish</Tr><Obj>a city<Au>Il. Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of crimes, hubris, greed</Indic><Tr>destroy</Tr><Obj>a person, a people<Au>Thgn.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>intr., of evil</Indic><Tr>bring destruction</Tr><Au>Pl.</Au></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of a thief</Indic><Au>NT.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>cause<Prnth>someone or sthg.</Prnth>to be in a ruined condition</Def><vS2><Tr>bring ruin</Tr><Au>Ar.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of persons, their characters, behaviour, circumstances, or sim.</Indic><Tr>bring to ruin</Tr><Obj>persons, their beauty, cities, resources<Au>E. Ar. D. Men.</Au></Obj></vS2> <vS2><Indic>hyperbol., of insects</Indic><Obj>a person<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a god, in a curse</Indic><Tr>ruin</Tr><Obj>someone<Au>Hippon.<LblR>tm.</LblR> Ar. Men.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Def>cause<Prnth>someone</Prnth>to suffer defeat</Def><vS2><Tr>finish off</Tr><Obj>someone<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. one's words or ability as a poet</Expl><Au>S. Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a personif. argument</Indic><Obj>another argument<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of an adulterer</Indic><Tr>corrupt, ruin</Tr><Obj>a man's wife<Au>Lys.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>lose<Expl>to death</Expl></Tr><Obj>one's comrades, relatives, horses<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Obj>one's life<Au>Hom.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Obj><Obj>one's homecoming<Au>Od.</Au></Obj> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>lose<Expl>fr. one's presence, control, possession or use</Expl></Tr><Obj>someone<Au>Thgn. Men. Call.<Wk>epigr.</Wk></Au></Obj> <Obj>one's kingdom, property, livestock<Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></Obj><Obj>a reward<Au>NT.</Au></Obj><Obj>one's valued qualities<Au>Il. Archil. Thgn.<LblR>sts.tm.</LblR></Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>of a horse</Indic><Obj>its courage<Au>S.</Au></Obj></vS2><vS2><Indic>of entities</Indic><Obj>their essence or a quality<Au>Pl.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>ruin<Expl>financially</Expl></Tr><Obj>someone<Au>Ar.</Au></Obj> <vS2><Tr>wreck</Tr><Obj>someone's livelihood or trade<Au>Od.<LblR>tm.</LblR> Ar.</Au></Obj></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>waste</Tr><Obj>money<Au>Thphr. Men.</Au></Obj><vS2><Indic>intr.</Indic><Tr>make a loss<Expl>through investment or gambling</Expl></Tr><Au>Ar. Men.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <RelW><vHG><HL>ἀπόλλυμαι</HL><PS>mid.vb</PS><FG><Tns><Lbl>fut.</Lbl><Form>ἀπολοῦμαι</Form><Lbl>Ion.</Lbl><Form>ἀπολέομαι</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>aor.2</Lbl><Form>ἀπωλόμην</Form><Lbl>inf.</Lbl><Form>ἀπολέσθαι</Form><Lbl>3sg.iteratv.</Lbl><Form>ἀπολέσκετο</Form><Lbl>Ion.3pl.opt.</Lbl><Form>ἀπολοίατο</Form></Tns><Tns><Lbl>pf.act.</Lbl><Form>ἀπόλωλα</Form><Lbl>plpf.</Lbl><Form>ἀπωλώλειν</Form></Tns></FG><vHG2><Lbl>also</Lbl><HL2>ἀπολλύομαι</HL2><FG><Tns><Lbl>only 3sg.opt.</Lbl><Form>ἀπολλύοιτο</Form><Au>Pl.</Au></Tns></FG></vHG2></vHG> <vS1><Def>experience death<Expl>freq. violent or painful</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>perish, be killed, die<Expl>esp. in battle</Expl></Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. a horrible death<Au>Od.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of animals</Indic><Au>Th. Call.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of ships, a city, or sim.</Indic><Tr>be destroyed</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au><vS2><Indic>of a person's life</Indic><Tr>be lost<Expl>at sea, in battle</Expl></Tr><Au>Call.<Wk>epigr.</Wk></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>because of vice<Au>Isoc.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of fruits, wool</Indic><Tr>be ruined<Expl>during growth</Expl></Tr><Au>Od. Ar.</Au></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of burst wineskins</Indic><Au>NT.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>wkr.sens., of things</Indic><Def>cease to exist or remain<Expl>in a location</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of water</Indic><Tr>vanish<Expl>fr. a pool</Expl></Tr><Au>Od.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of sleep</Indic><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>fr. sleepers<Au>Il.<LblR>tm.</LblR></Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of laughter</Indic><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>fr. humanity<Au>X.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of entities, their properties</Indic><Au>Pl.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of strife, fr. gods and men</Indic><Au>Il.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of Peace, fr. the earth</Indic><Au>Ar.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>come to grief, be done for</Tr><Au>Ar. Thphr. Men. Call.<Wk>epigr.</Wk></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>by one's foolish actions, one's fear<Au>Od. X.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>hyperbol.</Indic> <Tr>be destroyed<Expl>by women, insects</Expl></Tr><Au>Ar.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>hyperbol.</Indic><Tr>do oneself in<Expl>w. exertion</Expl></Tr><Au>Ar.</Au> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>in a curse</Indic><Tr>be damned</Tr><Au>Ar. Men.</Au><vSGrm><GLbl>fut.ptcpl.adj.</GLbl><Indic>of a malevolent person</Indic><Def>damnable</Def><Au>Ar. Men.</Au><vS2><Indic>of Poverty</Indic><Au>Ar. Men.</Au></vS2></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>fig.</Indic><Tr>be finished off</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>by arguments<Au>Ar.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of an item</Indic><Tr>be lost</Tr><Au>Ar.</Au> <vS2><Indic>of a cargo, at sea</Indic><Au>Archil.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of land, through repossession</Indic><Au>Thgn.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a person's valued qualities, a homecoming</Indic><Au>Hom. Eleg.</Au></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of sheep</Indic><Tr>go astray</Tr><Au>NT.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>be ruined<Expl>financially</Expl></Tr><Au>Ar.</Au><vS2><Indic>of business interests</Indic><Au>Men.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of wages for idle workers</Indic><Tr>be wasted</Tr><Au>Theoc.</Au> <vS2><Indic>of part of a person's life</Indic><Tr>be of no value</Tr><Au>Theoc.</Au></vS2> </vS1></RelW> </VE>", 'key': 'ἀπόλλῡμι'}