ὑπ-άρχω
ὑπάρχωvbimpf.dial.pf.mid.pass. ptcpl.Ion. beginan activitytake the initiative
Od. E.dub. Th. D. take the initiative in, begin
w.gen.sthg.Hdt. Th. D.lay the foundation
w.gen.of troubles, freedom, noble lineageE. And. Pl.of an event, for subsequent eventsA.impers.plpf.pass.a start had already been madew.gen.on sthg.Th. act first
w.ptcpl.in doing sthg.Hdt. X.be the first
w.ptcpl.to dieE. specif.initiate a conflictbe the aggressorin a war or personal dispute
Th. Att.orats. Pl.pass.of an actionbe performed as provocationAntiphoneut.pl.pass.ptcpl.sb.initial acts of aggressionHdt. mid.of the creator godbring about the beginningof a certain element in human life
Pl. tr.take the initiative in performinginitiate
favours or servicesE. Aeschin. D.pf.pass.of serviceshave already been performedfor someoneAeschin.neut.pl.pf.pass.ptcpl.sb.services already performed or benefits already receivedAr. Lys. D. Arist. of material and non-material thingsbe in existenceexist, be availableat handsts. w.dat.for someone
Pi. Hdt. Trag. Th. Ar. Att.orats.ptcpl.adj.of persons or thingsexistingHdt. Th. Isoc.neut.pl.ptcpl.sb.existing circumstances or resourcesDemocr. Th. Att.orats. gener., of persons or thingsbeusu. w.predic.adj.sb.such and such
S. E. Th. Ar. of thingshappenin fact
w.pres.ptcpl.to existw.dat.for someone, i.e. be available for himHdt.of personsw.pres.ptcpl. + predic.adj.to be such and suchD.w.pf.ptcpl.to be in such and such a stateD.pass.of thingshave already beenw.aor.pf.pass.ptcpl.made or doneHdt. of personsbe available in supportsupport, side with
w.dat.someoneX. D. of a propositionbe assumedgrantedas a hypothesis
Pl. philos., of thingsexistin actual fact
Arist. of an attributebelong
w.dat.to sthg.Arist. ὑπάρχειimpers.vb the situation existsthe fact is
w.acc.dat. + inf.that sthg. is the case, that someone is such and suchS. Att.orats. the possibility existsit is possible, there is an opportunity
Th.w.inf.dat. + inf.for someoneto do sthg., to be such and suchTh. Att.orats. Pl.
ShortDef
to begin; to exist
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
ὑπάρχω
Headword (normalized/stripped):
υπαρχω
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-40726
Data
{'headword_display': '<b>ὑπ-άρχω</b>', 'content': '<VE><vHG><HL>ὑπ<hyph/>άρχω</HL><PS>vb</PS><FG><Tns><Lbl>impf.</Lbl><Form>ὑπῆρχον</Form><Lbl>dial.</Lbl><Form>ὑπᾶρχον</Form></Tns><Vc><Tns><Lbl>pf.mid.pass. ptcpl.</Lbl><Form>ὑπηργμένος</Form><Lbl>Ion.</Lbl><Form>ὑπαργμένος</Form></Tns></Vc></FG></vHG> <vS1><Def>begin<Expl>an activity</Expl></Def><vS2><Tr>take the initiative</Tr><Au>Od. E.<LblR>dub.</LblR> Th. D.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>take the initiative in, begin</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>sthg.<Au>Hdt. Th. D.<NBPlus/></Au></Cmpl><vS2><Tr>lay the foundation</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of troubles, freedom, noble lineage<Au>E. And. Pl.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of an event, for subsequent events</Indic><Au>A.</Au></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>impers.plpf.pass.</GLbl><Def>a start had already been made</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>on sthg.<Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Tr>act first</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.ptcpl.</GLbl>in doing sthg.<Au>Hdt. X.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Tr>be the first</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.ptcpl.</GLbl>to die<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>specif.</Indic><Def>initiate a conflict</Def><Tr>be the aggressor<Expl>in a war or personal dispute</Expl></Tr><Au>Th. Att.orats. Pl.</Au><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of an action</Indic><Def>be performed as provocation</Def><Au>Antipho</Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>neut.pl.pass.ptcpl.sb.</GLbl><Def>initial acts of aggression</Def><Au>Hdt.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>mid.</GLbl><Indic>of the creator god</Indic><Tr>bring about the beginning<Expl>of a certain element in human life</Expl></Tr><Au>Pl.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>tr.</Indic><Def>take the initiative in performing</Def><Tr>initiate</Tr><Obj>favours or services<Au>E. Aeschin. D.</Au></Obj><vSGrm><GLbl>pf.pass.</GLbl><Indic>of services</Indic><Def>have already been performed<Expl>for someone</Expl></Def><Au>Aeschin.</Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>neut.pl.pf.pass.ptcpl.sb.</GLbl><Def>services already performed or benefits already received</Def><Au>Ar. Lys. D. Arist.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of material and non-material things</Indic><Def>be in existence</Def><Tr>exist, be available<or/>at hand<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>for someone</Expl></Tr><Au>Pi. Hdt. Trag. Th. Ar. Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au><vSGrm><GLbl>ptcpl.adj.</GLbl><Indic>of persons or things</Indic><Def>existing</Def><Au>Hdt. Th. Isoc.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm><vSGrm><GLbl>neut.pl.ptcpl.sb.</GLbl><Def>existing circumstances or resources</Def><Au>Democr. Th. Att.orats.<NBPlus/></Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>gener., of persons or things</Indic><Tr>be<Expl>usu. <GLbl>w.predic.adj.<or/>sb.</GLbl>such and such</Expl></Tr><Au>S. E. Th. Ar.<NBPlus/></Au> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of things</Indic><Tr>happen<Expl>in fact</Expl></Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.pres.ptcpl.</GLbl>to exist<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>for someone, i.e. be available for him</Expl><Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>of persons</Indic><Cmpl><GLbl>w.pres.ptcpl. + predic.adj.</GLbl>to be such and such<Au>D.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><GLbl>w.pf.ptcpl.</GLbl>to be in such and such a state<Au>D.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>pass.</GLbl><Indic>of things</Indic><Def>have already been</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.aor.<or/>pf.pass.ptcpl.</GLbl>made or done<Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of persons</Indic><Def>be available in support</Def><Tr>support, side with</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>someone<Au>X. D.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a proposition</Indic><Tr>be assumed<or/>granted<Expl>as a hypothesis</Expl></Tr><Au>Pl.</Au> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>philos., of things</Indic><Tr>exist<Expl>in actual fact</Expl></Tr><Au>Arist.</Au> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of an attribute</Indic><Tr>belong</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to sthg.<Au>Arist.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <RelW><vHG><HL>ὑπάρχει</HL><PS>impers.vb</PS></vHG> <vS1><Def>the situation exists</Def><Tr>the fact is</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.acc.<or/>dat. + inf.</GLbl>that sthg. is the case, that someone is such and such<Au>S. Att.orats.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> <vS1><Def>the possibility exists</Def><Tr>it is possible, there is an opportunity</Tr><Au>Th.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.inf.<or/>dat. + inf.</GLbl><Indic>for someone</Indic>to do sthg., to be such and such<Au>Th. Att.orats. Pl.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> </RelW> </VE>', 'key': 'ὑπάρχω'}