πρῶτος — Cambridge Greek Lexicon

dial.πρᾶτοςᾱ ονadjforemostin positionof warriorsin the front ranksOd.of a doorouterIl.of a bench at the AssemblyfrontAr.of battleat the frontof itIl.of a chariot-poleat the endof itIl.masc.pl.sb.men in the front rankIl.firstin a list or sequence of two or moreof persons or thingsfirstHom.earlierw.gen.than anotherNT.of a rank of soldiersfrontIsoc.fem.sb.front rankLys.neut.sb.sg. and pl.beginningof a poem or speechPl. Aeschin.neut.pl.sb.first prizeIl.quasi-advbl., of persons doing or suffering sthg.firstHom. occurring firstbefore other thingsof dawnearlyS. advbl. and prep.phrs.τὴν πρώτηνfor a start, first of allHdt. Ar. D. Arist.ἀπὸ πρώτηςfrom the startAntipho Th.κατὰ πρώταςat the startPl.ἐν πρώτοιςabove all, especiallyHdt. Pl. first in order of existenceof households, cities, kinds of governmentoriginal, primitiveArist.philos., of matter, substance, a type of argumentprimary, fundamentalArist.first in rank or importanceof personsforemost, leadingsts. w.gen.of a body of people, sts. w.dat.in a qualityS. E. Th.of citiesTh.masc.sb.sg. and pl.foremost person or leadersts. w.gen.of a body of people, of a placeHom. S.neut.pl.sb.ref. to personsleading citizenssts. w.gen.of a placeE.ref. to a single personone of the leadersw.gen.of a peopleHdt.fig.number onew.gen.for villainyAr.first in degree or qualityof a person's fortunebest, highestS.neut.pl.sb.peakw.gen.of mental powersHdt.advbl. and prep.phrs.τὰ πρῶτα, ἐς τὰ πρῶταto the highest degree, particularlyref. to showing military prowess, to being honouredS. Th. πρῶτονπρῶταneut.sg. and pl.advsalso freq.ref. to positionat the front, in frontopp. behindIl. firstin a series of actionsfirst of allHom.in a series of argumentsE.at the startin the first place, at the outsetHom.for the first timeHom.before another eventfirst, earlierHom. gener., after relatv.prons.at an earlier time, onceHom.ἀπειλάων τὰς ἀντιθέῳ Ὀδυσῆι πρῶτον ἐπηπείλησεthe threats which he once made against godlike OdysseusOd.after temporal conjs.at the earliest timeHom.ἐπὴν τὰ πρῶτα γένηταιwhen once he is bornHom.εὖτ᾿ ἂν πρῶταὅτε πρῶτον or sim.as soon asOd. πρώτωςadv primarilyopp. secondarilyArist.

ShortDef

first

Protus

Debugging

Headword:

πρῶτος

Headword (normalized):

πρῶτος

Headword (normalized/stripped):

πρωτος

Intro Text:

πρῶτοςηdial.ᾱον

IDX:

35379

URN:

urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-35380

Key:

Senses and Citations (From Data)

Citations (From Models)

No citations.

Data

{
  "headword": "πρῶτος",
  "data": {
    "headword_display": "<b>πρῶτος</b>",
    "content": "<AE><HG><HL>πρῶτος</HL><Infl>η<VInfl><Lbl>dial.</Lbl><FmInfl>ᾱ</FmInfl></VInfl>ον</Infl><DL><Lbl>dial.</Lbl><FmHL>πρᾶτος</FmHL><DInfl><FmInfl>ᾱ ον</FmInfl></DInfl></DL><PS>adj</PS></HG><aS1><Def>foremost<Expl>in position</Expl></Def><aS2><Indic>of warriors</Indic><Tr>in the front ranks</Tr><Au>Od.</Au></aS2><aS2><Indic>of a door</Indic><Tr>outer</Tr><Au>Il.</Au></aS2><aS2><Indic>of a bench at the Assembly</Indic><Tr>front</Tr><Au>Ar.</Au></aS2><aS2><Indic>of battle</Indic><Tr>at the front<Expl>of it</Expl></Tr><Au>Il.</Au></aS2><aS2><Indic>of a chariot-pole</Indic><Tr>at the end<Expl>of it</Expl></Tr><Au>Il.</Au></aS2><SGrm><GLbl>masc.pl.sb.</GLbl><Def>men in the front rank</Def><Au>Il.</Au></SGrm></aS1><aS1><Def>first<Expl>in a list or sequence of two or more</Expl></Def><aS2><Indic>of persons or things</Indic><Tr>first</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></aS2><aS2><Tr>earlier<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>than another</Expl></Tr><Au>NT.</Au></aS2><aS2><Indic>of a rank of soldiers</Indic><Tr>front</Tr><Au>Isoc.</Au></aS2><SGrm><GLbl>fem.sb.</GLbl><Def>front rank</Def><Au>Lys.</Au></SGrm><SGrm><GLbl>neut.sb.</GLbl><Indic>sg. and pl.</Indic><Def>beginning<Expl>of a poem or speech</Expl></Def><Au>Pl. Aeschin.</Au></SGrm><SGrm><GLbl>neut.pl.sb.</GLbl><Def>first prize</Def><Au>Il.</Au></SGrm></aS1><aS1><Indic>quasi-advbl., of persons doing or suffering sthg.</Indic><Tr>first</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></aS1> <aS1><Def>occurring first<Expl>before other things</Expl></Def><aS2><Indic>of dawn</Indic><Tr>early</Tr><Au>S.</Au></aS2></aS1> <aS1><Phr><Indic>advbl. and prep.phrs.</Indic><Gr>τὴν πρώτην</Gr><TrPhr>for a start, first of all</TrPhr><Au>Hdt. Ar. D. Arist.</Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>ἀπὸ πρώτης</Gr><TrPhr>from the start</TrPhr><Au>Antipho Th.</Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>κατὰ πρώτας</Gr><TrPhr>at the start</TrPhr><Au>Pl.</Au></Phr><Phr><Gr>ἐν πρώτοις</Gr><TrPhr>above all, especially</TrPhr><Au>Hdt. Pl.</Au></Phr></aS1> <aS1><Def>first in order of existence</Def><aS2><Indic>of households, cities, kinds of government</Indic><Tr>original, primitive</Tr><Au>Arist.</Au></aS2><aS2><Indic>philos., of matter, substance, a type of argument</Indic><Tr>primary, fundamental</Tr><Au>Arist.</Au></aS2></aS1><aS1><Def>first in rank or importance</Def><aS2><Indic>of persons</Indic><Tr>foremost, leading<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a body of people, sts. <GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in a quality</Expl></Tr><Au>S. E. Th.<NBPlus/></Au></aS2><aS2><Indic>of cities</Indic><Au>Th.</Au></aS2><SGrm><GLbl>masc.sb.</GLbl><Indic>sg. and pl.</Indic><Def>foremost person or leader<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a body of people, of a place</Expl></Def><Au>Hom. S.<NBPlus/></Au></SGrm><SGrm><GLbl>neut.pl.sb.</GLbl><Indic>ref. to persons</Indic><Def>leading citizens<Expl>sts. <GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a place</Expl></Def><Au>E.</Au><nS2><Indic>ref. to a single person</Indic><Def>one of the leaders<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of a people</Expl></Def><Au>Hdt.</Au></nS2><nS2><Indic>fig.</Indic><Def>number one<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>for villainy</Expl></Def><Au>Ar.</Au></nS2></SGrm></aS1><aS1><Def>first in degree or quality</Def><aS2><Indic>of a person's fortune</Indic><Tr>best, highest</Tr><Au>S.</Au></aS2><SGrm><GLbl>neut.pl.sb.</GLbl><Def>peak<Expl><GLbl>w.gen.</GLbl>of mental powers</Expl></Def><Au>Hdt.</Au><Phr><Indic>advbl. and prep.phrs.</Indic><Gr>τὰ πρῶτα<rom>,</rom> ἐς τὰ πρῶτα</Gr><TrPhr>to the highest degree, particularly<Expl>ref. to showing military prowess, to being honoured</Expl></TrPhr><Au>S. Th.</Au></Phr></SGrm></aS1> <Adv><vHG><HL>πρῶτον</HL><VL><FmHL>πρῶτα</FmHL></VL><PS>neut.sg. and pl.advs</PS><FG><Case><Lbl>also freq.</Lbl><Form>τὸ πρῶτον</Form><Form>τὰ πρῶτα</Form></Case></FG></vHG><advS1><Indic>ref. to position</Indic><Tr>at the front, in front<Expl>opp. behind</Expl></Tr><Au>Il.</Au></advS1> <advS1><Def>first<Expl>in a series of actions</Expl></Def><Tr>first of all</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au><advS2><Indic>in a series of arguments</Indic><Au>E.</Au></advS2></advS1><advS1><Def>at the start</Def><Tr>in the first place, at the outset</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></advS1><advS1><Tr>for the first time</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></advS1><advS1><Def>before another event</Def><Tr>first, earlier</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au></advS1> <advS1><Indic>gener., after relatv.prons.</Indic><Tr>at an earlier time, once</Tr><Au>Hom.<NBPlus/></Au><AdvPhr><Gr>ἀπειλάων τὰς ἀντιθέῳ Ὀδυσῆι πρῶτον ἐπηπείλησε</Gr><TrPhr>the threats which he once made against godlike Odysseus</TrPhr><Au>Od.</Au></AdvPhr><advS2><Indic>after temporal conjs.</Indic><Tr>at the earliest time</Tr><Au>Hom.</Au><AdvPhr><Gr>ἐπὴν τὰ πρῶτα γένηται</Gr><TrPhr>when once he is born</TrPhr><Au>Hom.</Au></AdvPhr><AdvPhr><Gr>εὖτ᾿ ἂν πρῶτα<Expl><Gr>ὅτε πρῶτον</Gr> or sim.</Expl></Gr><TrPhr>as soon as</TrPhr><Au>Od.<NBPlus/></Au></AdvPhr></advS2></advS1> </Adv> <Adv><vHG><HL>πρώτως</HL><PS>adv</PS></vHG> <advS1><Tr>primarily<Expl>opp. secondarily</Expl></Tr><Au>Arist.</Au></advS1> </Adv></AE>",
    "key": "πρῶτος"
  },
  "senses": [],
  "citations": [],
  "urn": "urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-35380"
}