πρόσ-κειμαι
πρόσ-κειμαιmid.pass.vb[κεῖμαι] be situated on or againstof handlesbe placed ontripods
Il.of timbersbe placed against
w.dat.a wallTh.of documentsbe attached
w.dat.to arrowsPlu.fig., of Socrates, perh. envisaged as a spurbe applied
w.dat.to a cityw.prep.phr.by a godPl.of cities, envisaged as sick personshavew.acc.cupping-glassesapplied to oneself
Ar. of a personplace oneself againstclingto a hanging corpse
S. be located nearbyof a personkeep close
w.dat.to a doorAr.of a chariot-horsepress closeto the turning-post
S.of a place, a part of the bodylie close
w. [πρός] + dat.to a place, to another partHdt. Ar. in military ctxt., of assailantspress hard, make an attack
Hdt. E. Th. Ar. X.w.dat.on opposing troopsHdt. Th. Ar. Plb. Plu.on a cityTh. Plb. Plu.on a city's gatesE.fig., of compulsionpressupon someone
Pl.of a misfortuneE.w.dat.upon a houseE.neut.ptcpl.sb.enemy pressureHdt. of persons, in seeking support or making a requestpress one's case
E. Th. D. Plu.make overtures
w.dat.to someoneHdt. X. Plu. be keenly involvedw.dat.in an activity or interestof a commanderapply oneself
to a siegePlb.of a political leaderpay particular attention
to the navyTh.of personsbe given
to wine-drinking, divination, a certain kind of behaviourHdt. Th.be intent
on a futile hunt, a philosophical conceptS. Pl.place one's trust
in a storyHdt.wkr.sens.be involved
in good fortune, troubleS. be closely associatedw.dat.w. someoneof a personbe attacheddevoted
to someoneHdt.of a politicianassociate oneself
w. the peopleTh.of a womanbe assigned
to someoneas a wife, by auctionHdt.as a slave, by lotE. of thingsbe associatedw. someone or sthg.of a dutybe attached
w.dat.to high officeArist.of gratitude, to a rewardS.of a rewardw. [πρός] + dat.to an exploitE.of a dutybe assigned
w.dat.to someoneHdt.of an honourbe due
w.dat.to a godHdt.of a skill, of qualities or attributesbelong
w.dat.to someoneHdt. S. E. impers.a responsibility has been assignedw.dat.to someoneHdt.w.inf.to do sthg.Hdt.w.acc. + inf.to ensure that someone does sthg.E. of thingsbe addedto other thingsof a festivalbe addedto existing ones
Arist. of sufferingw.dat.[ἐπί] + dat.to sufferingE.of remarksw.dat.to earlier remarksIsoc.of letters, words, phrases, to other words or sim.Ar. Pl. X. Arist. Plb.of one term in a definitionbe combined
w.dat.w. anotherArist. of a personperh.also be regardedtreated
w.predic.sb.as an enemyw.dat.by someone, as well as by the speakerS.
ShortDef
to be placed at, by; to be attached to, devoted to
Debugging
Headword (normalized):
πρόσκειμαι
Headword (normalized/stripped):
προσκειμαι
URN:
urn:cite2:scaife-viewer:dictionary-entries.atlas_v1:cambridge-greek-lexicon-34860
Data
{'headword_display': '<b>πρόσ-κειμαι</b>', 'content': "<VE><vHG><HL>πρόσ-κειμαι</HL><PS>mid.pass.vb</PS><Ety><Ref>κεῖμαι</Ref></Ety></vHG> <vS1><Def>be situated on or against</Def><vS2><Indic>of handles</Indic><Tr>be placed on<Expl>tripods</Expl></Tr><Au>Il.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of timbers</Indic><Tr>be placed against</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>a wall<Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of documents</Indic><Tr>be attached</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to arrows<Au>Plu.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>fig., of Socrates, perh. envisaged as a spur</Indic><Tr>be applied</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to a city<Expl><GLbl>w.prep.phr.</GLbl>by a god</Expl><Au>Pl.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of cities, envisaged as sick persons</Indic><Tr>have<Prnth><GLbl>w.acc.</GLbl>cupping-glasses</Prnth>applied to oneself</Tr><Au>Ar.</Au></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Def>place oneself against</Def><Tr>cling<Expl>to a hanging corpse</Expl></Tr><Au>S.</Au></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>be located nearby</Def><vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Tr>keep close</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to a door<Au>Ar.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a chariot-horse</Indic><Tr>press close<Expl>to the turning-post</Expl></Tr><Au>S.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a place, a part of the body</Indic><Tr>lie close</Tr><PrPhr><GLbl>w. <Ref>πρός</Ref> + dat.</GLbl>to a place, to another part<Au>Hdt. Ar.</Au></PrPhr></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>in military ctxt., of assailants</Indic><Tr>press hard, make an attack</Tr><Au>Hdt. E. Th. Ar. X.<NBPlus/></Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>on opposing troops<Au>Hdt. Th. Ar. Plb. Plu.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>on a city<Au>Th. Plb. Plu.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl>on a city's gates<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl><vS2><Indic>fig., of compulsion</Indic><Tr>press<Expl>upon someone</Expl></Tr><Au>Pl.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a misfortune</Indic><Au>E.</Au><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>upon a house<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vSGrm><GLbl>neut.ptcpl.sb.</GLbl><Def>enemy pressure</Def><Au>Hdt.</Au></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of persons, in seeking support or making a request</Indic><Tr>press one's case</Tr><Au>E. Th. D. Plu.</Au><vS2><Tr>make overtures</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to someone<Au>Hdt. X. Plu.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>be keenly involved<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>in an activity or interest</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of a commander</Indic><Tr>apply oneself</Tr><Cmpl>to a siege<Au>Plb.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a political leader</Indic><Tr>pay particular attention</Tr><Cmpl>to the navy<Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of persons</Indic><Tr>be given</Tr><Cmpl>to wine-drinking, divination, a certain kind of behaviour<Au>Hdt. Th.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Tr>be intent</Tr><Cmpl>on a futile hunt, a philosophical concept<Au>S. Pl.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Tr>place one's trust</Tr><Cmpl>in a story<Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>wkr.sens.</Indic><Tr>be involved</Tr><Cmpl>in good fortune, trouble<Au>S.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Def>be closely associated<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. someone</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of a person</Indic><Tr>be attached<or/>devoted</Tr><Cmpl>to someone<Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a politician</Indic><Tr>associate oneself</Tr><Cmpl>w. the people<Au>Th.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a woman</Indic><Tr>be assigned</Tr><Cmpl>to someone<Expl>as a wife, by auction</Expl><Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><Indic>as a slave, by lot</Indic><Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of things</Indic><Def>be associated<Expl>w. someone or sthg.</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of a duty</Indic><Tr>be attached</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to high office<Au>Arist.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of gratitude, to a reward</Indic><Au>S.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a reward</Indic><PrPhr><GLbl>w. <Ref>πρός</Ref> + dat.</GLbl>to an exploit<Au>E.</Au></PrPhr></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a duty</Indic><Tr>be assigned</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to someone<Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of an honour</Indic><Tr>be due</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to a god<Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of a skill, of qualities or attributes</Indic><Tr>belong</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to someone<Au>Hdt. S. E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><vSGrm><GLbl>impers.</GLbl><Def>a responsibility has been assigned</Def><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to someone<Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><Indic><GLbl>w.inf.</GLbl>to do sthg.</Indic><Au>Hdt.</Au></Cmpl><Cmpl><Indic><GLbl>w.acc. + inf.</GLbl>to ensure that someone does sthg.</Indic><Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vSGrm> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of things</Indic><Def>be added<Expl>to other things</Expl></Def><vS2><Indic>of a festival</Indic><Tr>be added<Expl>to existing ones</Expl></Tr><Au>Arist.</Au></vS2> <vS2><Indic>of suffering</Indic><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.<or/><Ref>ἐπί</Ref> + dat.</GLbl>to suffering<Au>E.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of remarks</Indic><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>to earlier remarks<Au>Isoc.</Au></Cmpl></vS2><vS2><Indic>of letters, words, phrases, to other words or sim.</Indic><Au>Ar. Pl. X. Arist. Plb.</Au></vS2><vS2><Indic>of one term in a definition</Indic><Tr>be combined</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>w. another<Au>Arist.</Au></Cmpl></vS2> </vS1> <vS1><Indic>of a person</Indic><Qualif>perh.</Qualif><Tr>also be regarded<or/>treated</Tr><Cmpl><GLbl>w.predic.sb.</GLbl>as an enemy<Expl><GLbl>w.dat.</GLbl>by someone, as well as by the speaker</Expl><Au>S.</Au></Cmpl> </vS1> </VE>", 'key': 'πρόσκειμαι'}